New kitchen flooring options
Best Kitchen Flooring Options Of December – Forbes Home
Renovating a kitchen can be a complicated process. Unlike a bedroom or living room with few built-in components or complicated wiring outside of a TV or computer set-up, kitchens have a lot of considerations; appliances, plumbing, and electricity all have to come together to make the most of the space and ensure that it works safely.
When considering a kitchen remodel, don’t forget your flooring. Flooring should account for approximately 7% of the remodeling budget if you’re tackling the whole kitchen. It needs to be done earlier in the process, too; painting your kitchen walls may come first, but flooring and cabinets need to come before the countertops, backsplash and appliances. While you may be able to DIY some of these, it’s always a good idea to bring in a professional flooring installation company to ensure the job is done perfectly. Pros and cons of some of the most common and best flooring options for kitchens are below.
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1. Hardwood
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One of the most traditional options, hardwood is still a popular choice for kitchen flooring today. Although not waterproof, solid hardwoods with the correct finish are water-resistant. Spills should be cleaned up immediately to avoid damage.
Hardwood floors can be refinished to revamp their look, which can especially come in handy if you’re doing a smaller kitchen renovation and don’t want to overhaul the entire floor to make it match the new aesthetic. Like tile flooring, hardwood can be laid in different patterns for added interest. Lately, reclaimed, recycled and environmentally sustainable hardwood has been of particular interest.
Pros
- Many colors and patterns available
- Easy to update
Cons
- Not waterproof
- Can be a slippery surface
2. Tile
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Tile is a go-to option for areas with frequent exposure to water, like kitchens and bathrooms. Ceramic, porcelain and stone tile are all common choices for kitchen flooring options. Tile comes in many sizes and colors and can be laid out in a variety of patterns to suit just about any design theme.
Tile is incredibly long-lasting but in some instances, the grout needs to be resealed to keep it stain-resistant. A DIY approach is not recommended when installing tile flooring.
Ceramic and porcelain tiles are similar; ceramic tiles are even more durable than porcelain. Both are highly resistant to damage, although due to their hardness, dishes dropped on them will likely break, and because of their weight, they are not recommended for a second-story floor. Porcelain, in particular, is waterproof and easy to clean, but tile can be slippery and grout is prone to stains, so any messes should still be cleaned up right away.
Stone tile is more expensive and also requires more upkeep than ceramic or porcelain. With the proper care, it can be as tough as other types of tile and it’s also more likely to be non-slip because of its porous surface. Stone tile used in flooring includes travertine, marble, slate and granite.
Pros
- Many colors and patterns available
- Very durable
- Waterproof
Cons
- Can be a slippery surface
- Requires some upkeep
- Should be professionally installed
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3. Vinyl
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Vinyl flooring has seen a resurgence in recent years because of the modern upgrades it’s received. Engineered vinyl flooring is now available in tiles and planks that mimic the look of hardwood and stone. It’s completely waterproof, has an almost springy feel underfoot, is incredibly easy to clean and is one of the best kitchen flooring options if you want to take the DIY route.
The biggest drawback of vinyl flooring is that it is softer than other options. Large appliances can dent or scratch it, so use caution when moving or upgrading things in the kitchen.
Pros
- Can mimic more expensive material
- Waterproof
- Can be installed without a professional
Cons
- Not as sturdy as tile
- Can be dented or scratched
4. Laminate
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Laminate has long been a less expensive alternative to hardwood flooring. Like vinyl, it can mimic the look of hardwood for a lower cost; unlike vinyl, it is not always waterproof, but waterproof versions are now available as well. Also, like vinyl, laminate flooring is a great option for DIY installation because the planks can be attached to one another and glued down or “floated,” allowing them to be put over an uneven subfloor.
Pros
- Can mimic more expensive material
- Can be waterproof if a certain kind is used
- Can be installed without a professional
Cons
- Not as durable as other options
- Some kinds are not waterproof
5.
CorkGetty
Cork is a relatively new addition to the kitchen flooring market, and it’s another budget-friendly DIY option. Cork flooring can be purchased as peel-and-stick, glue-down or snap-together assembly to look like tiles or planks. Unlike many other flooring options, cork won’t feel cold to the touch, and it has a soft, even springy feel, which makes it a good option for absorbing sound.
Made from ground-up cork combined with resins, cork flooring is available in a variety of gray and brown shades. It resists stains but isn’t waterproof; spills should be cleaned up before they can soak in. However, if it does get stained, cork flooring can be sanded down and then retouched with stain and sealer.
The floor can be dented from heavy appliances, but it has the ability to spring back given time. It can also fade in direct sunlight, so closing the curtains during the brightest time of day is recommended.
Pros
- Inexpensive
- DIY
- Absorbs sound
Cons
- Can receive indents from appliances
- Fades in the sun
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6. Concrete
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Concrete flooring might sound too harsh for a homey area of the house, but it’s actually a very durable option for the kitchen. Stained concrete can be styled to look like wood, stone or even tile, and it can be sealed to be almost completely waterproof—although mats are still recommended near areas of excessive moisture, like in front of the sink or dishwasher.
One of the biggest perks of concrete is its price; it is a much cheaper flooring option, and since it can be designed to look like something else, it doesn’t have to look inexpensive.
Pros
- Inexpensive
- Waterproof
Cons
- Not as classic as other options
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7 Durable Options for Kitchen Flooring
By
Joseph Lewitin
Joseph Lewitin
Joseph Lewitin is a flooring expert who grew up in the industry. In his youth, he began working in his family's tile import business, learning every aspect of the flooring industry, from design and fabrication to maintenance and repair. He also owned a flooring materials store specializing in natural stone floors.
Learn more about The Spruce's Editorial Process
Updated on 03/14/22
Reviewed by
Johnathan Brewer
Reviewed by Johnathan Brewer
Johnathan Brewer is a home improvement expert with over two decades of professional experience as a licensed general contractor specializing in kitchen and bath. He has been featured on HGTV’s “Super Scapes,” “Curb Appeal the Block,” “Elbow Room,” DIY Network's “House Crashers,” "This Old House," and OWN Network's Emmy award winning show, “Home Made Simple.” Jonathan is also a member of The Spruce Home Improvement Review Board.
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Kitchen floors go through a lot of wear and tear. Between spills and drips, heat and dropped utensils, as well as the constant plod of feet, the flooring in this space needs to handle multiple hazards and look good while doing it. Not every material is well suited for this location, and some kitchen flooring options will last longer than others and with less maintenance. Balancing style, function, and comfort is the key to making the right choice.
Here are seven different kitchen flooring options to consider for one of the highest-traffic areas of your home.
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01 of 07
Hardwood
The Spruce / Christopher Lee Foto
Hardwood is by nature a very durable flooring material in most areas of the home. But, for many years, hardwood was considered a poor choice for bathrooms and kitchens, where moisture is often an issue. The perception has changed a bit for hardwood flooring thanks to modern sealers and polyurethane finishes that make the material more durable and longer-lasting for moisture-prone areas.
You still need to have caution when choosing hardwood flooring for a kitchen. Whether it's solid hardwood planks or engineered wood flooring featuring a hardwood veneer, the material will naturally be more susceptible to moisture problems and stains than other flooring materials. Here are a few other pros and cons to hardwood in the kitchen:
- Pros: Hardwood is softer underfoot, it's good for resale value, and it can be sanded and refinished to make it look new if becomes too aged.
- Cons: Hardwood can easily dent and become scratched from embedded grit, it's difficult for DIYers to install, and it's expensive
Hardwood flooring in a kitchen will change and degrade somewhat over time as spills, splatters, and stains occur. But, if you like the personality of a well-used hardwood floor, you may prefer hardwood in a kitchen.
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02 of 07
Bamboo
The Spruce / Margot Cavin
Bamboo flooring looks and feels like hardwood, but it's actually harder than hardwood. Bamboo flooring can look different depending on its color, grain, and pattern. The manufacturing process of turning bamboo into flooring makes the material more resistant to moisture and water damage. Bamboo is becoming an increasingly popular choice for kitchens since it's considerably more durable than wood.
There are three types of bamboo flooring:
- Strand woven: the most durable and expensive solid bamboo flooring, made of pulped bamboo that is pressed and formed into very dense blocks of material and formed into planks
- Engineered bamboo: flooring planks topped by a layer of bamboo and a waterproof coating
- Solid bamboo: processed by bonding sliced bamboo together, this solid bamboo may not be ideal for kitchens where moisture is present
Bamboo flooring can be somewhat more expensive than hardwood. It's also more difficult to refinish because there's no natural grain direction to the material. While refinishing bamboo flooring may be possible, it usually requires the assistance of a professional.
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03 of 07
Ceramic Tile
The Spruce / Margot Cavin
Ceramic tile is made from natural clay that's then shaped, glazed, and fired under extreme heat. It's a hard and durable flooring material that's impervious to water and stains, making it an ideal kitchen flooring option. Ceramic tile is also resistant to heat and breakage. Under normal conditions, ceramic tile can last indefinitely with little change to its appearance or function over time.
Ceramic tiles are also available in numerous colors and patterns and can take on the look of other materials, such as wood and stone. Tiles can be made in all shapes and sizes to give you a wealth of design options. If you can't find a ceramic tile in the color or design you'd like, it's perfectly fine to look for its cousin, porcelain tile, which is also suitable kitchen-flooring material, though it can be a bit more brittle.
The drawbacks to ceramic tile are few. It can be hard and cold underfoot. When chipped, ceramic tile reveals its clay color within, while a material like porcelain is consistent throughout. You do have the option of remedying that by installing a radiant heating system beneath the tiles.
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04 of 07
Concrete
John Edward Linden/ Arcaid Images/ Getty Images
If you live in a home that doesn't have a basement and your kitchen is at ground level, concrete may be another flooring option. It's an inexpensive and long-lasting material. You may already have a concrete slab underneath your existing kitchen floor just waiting to be exposed. If there's not a concrete slab already in place, a new pour can be done over a variety of subfloor surfaces.
A concrete floor surface can then be polished, stained, or creatively treated in a variety of ways to turn it into a low-maintenance and stylish work of art. Concrete floors are especially appropriate in modern kitchens.
There are a couple of drawbacks to concrete flooring. The material can be hard and cold underfoot, just like ceramic tile. You may not like the unique look of concrete flooring because it can exude an urban or industrial aesthetic, which can be a challenge when trying to sell your home.
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05 of 07
Natural Stone Tile
The Spruce / Margot Cavin
Natural stone is one of the most popular, durable, and long-lasting kitchen flooring options available. It signals luxury, and a kitchen with a natural stone floor is often a draw for buyers when it comes time to sell your home.
Different types of stone will have different properties, such as hardness, scratch resistance, and long-term durability. The flooring options in this category include:
- Granite: comes in tiles for flooring and slabs for countertops and is known for its attractive veining and durability over decades if sealed and maintained
- Limestone: a soft and pretty tile typically used for countertops, it's too soft for busy kitchens but can be used for accents in low-traffic areas
- Marble: known for its elegant veining, but polished marble may be easily scratched and stained
- Sandstone: known for its soft multicolored look, it's not the longest-wearing natural stone but does wear well enough in kitchens
- Slate: one of the most sophisticated stones that can last for decades when sealed and maintained
- Travertine: known for its Old World style and textured surface, it's not the longest-wearing natural stone
The drawback to stone is that it is porous and therefore susceptible to water and liquid stain penetration, which is a common problem in the kitchen. An annual application of a quality penetrating stone sealer can create an invisible coat of protection over the stone. Sealers need to be reapplied regularly.
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06 of 07
Linoleum
The Spruce / Margot Cavin
Linoleum was a favored kitchen and bathroom flooring option up through the 1960s. It faded from popularity as other flooring options were introduced. Today, it's making a comeback and proving to be a contender with vinyl flooring options.
Made from all-natural linseed oil, linoleum is environmentally friendly, is easy to clean and maintain, comes in a wide variety of neutral and vivid colors, and comes in elegant designs that include borders and insets. If properly cared for, linoleum flooring can last for decades.
Linoleum kitchen flooring is susceptible to damage if it's immersed in water as a result of a leak or flood. You'll also avoid the problem of curling edges if you opt for the highest quality linoleum flooring.
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07 of 07
Vinyl
The Spruce / Margot Cavin
Vinyl is one of the easiest and most versatile kitchen flooring solutions. This manmade material is nearly impervious to stains, damage, and water issues. Cleaning it with a quick sweep, mop, or vacuum keeps the floor spotless.
Vinyl is among the most inexpensive and DIY-friendly of all flooring materials to install. It's a popular choice for busy high-traffic kitchens, especially those that see a lot of family use. However, expect to replace it every decade or so, as it wears and fades fast with heavy use.
If you're used to older sheet or tile styles of vinyl flooring, you'll be pleased to learn about LVF, which stands for luxury vinyl flooring. This new generation of vinyl flooring is available in tiles and planks. The high-quality material can last up to two decades and comes in styles that can mimic wood or stone in remarkably convincing ways. Luxury vinyl is often installed in upscale homes.
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Which floor is better to make in the kitchen: choosing the material
The choice of floor coverings is wide: tested for decades or recently appeared materials. Each of them has its own disadvantages and advantages. We've put together a variety of finishes. Let's characterize each one in detail to make it easier to figure out which floor is better to make in the kitchen.
Listed all the materials in a short video
How to lay the floor in the kitchen
What should be the flooring
Six options for the kitchen floor
— Tile
– Porcelain stoneware
— Laminate
— PVC
— Tree
— Self-levelling floors
Short summary
As much as one would like to choose a cladding only for its appearance, one must take into account that the kitchen is a “hard” environment. Food is prepared here, so temperature drops, steam and high humidity are not uncommon. It is undesirable that this negatively affects the condition of the coating. Sometimes the food burns or initially has a strong odor that can be absorbed into the pores of the finish.
During cooking, liquids may spill or food may fall on the surface: greasy or colored stains will remain, which should be easily removed. Even spilled water can ruin the wrong finish. Heavy and sharp objects also often fall on the kitchen floor. Dishes fall from time to time. In order for it to remain intact, there must be a soft finish on the floor, on hard glass or porcelain will scatter into small crumbs.
And one more very important point. The finish should be easy to clean and withstand multiple cleanings. In the kitchen, stains and dirt can be very serious here. Therefore, not only soft soap is used, but also aggressive chemicals. It is better if the pollution is not very noticeable. For example, on a very dark or very light glossy finish, every crumb or speck of dust is clearly visible. It is better not to choose them for the kitchen.
Pexels
Despite the fact that the requirements for flooring are many, the choice of materials is very wide. We offer a selection of options from which it is better to make a floor in the kitchen.
1.
Ceramic tilesThe traditional kitchen floor solution. It is moisture resistant, not afraid of temperature changes and pollution. It is easy to wash off stains, provided that the lining is not porous. The design of the tile is varied. It can be monophonic, color, imitate various materials. Tiles are available in various sizes. Ceramics are well combined in color, size and shape.
Tiles are not perfect. First of all, its surface is always cold. The situation is saved by the underfloor heating system laid under it, but this is not always possible and beneficial. Also, ceramics are brittle. A dropped knife or heavy pot will almost certainly chip or even split the tile. It can be replaced, but it's troublesome. Glass or porcelain dishes will not withstand a fall on the tile.
But, in general, ceramic tiles are one of the most practical solutions. It is not afraid of water and pollution, without loss of appearance withstands numerous cleanings and washings. The price is quite affordable.
Design: Anna Elina. Photo: Evgeny Gnesin
Design: Anna Elina. Photo: Evgeny Gnesin
2. Porcelain stoneware
This is a type of ceramic tile with increased strength and durability. When laid, it easily tolerates blows; it is rather difficult to split or chip off a fragment from it. Therefore, falling knives and heavy utensils are not terrible for porcelain stoneware. Insensitive to moisture and temperature changes. Can be installed in damp areas. Available in different designs: imitations of natural wood or stone are good, but there are other options. Combined in size, shape and color.
The disadvantage of porcelain stoneware is that the surface is cold to the touch. Walking barefoot on it is unpleasant, but the underfloor heating system saves the situation. If it is not possible to lay it, then it is better not to mount porcelain tiles on the ground floor or in a private house. The material is very hard, which means that the dishes that fall on it will break into smithereens. Plus, it's slippery. Therefore, it is necessary to choose a tile with anti-slip treatment.
Porcelain stoneware is well suited for the kitchen. It is easy to clean, does not deteriorate from water, does not absorb odors, durable and beautiful. The price is slightly higher than that of ceramics.
Design: Ksenia Konovalova. Photo: Olga Shangina
3. Laminate
These are sandwich panels based on wood-based interlocking panels. Easy to fit, warm to the touch, easy to care for. It's nice to walk on them. Dishes that have fallen on the laminate will most likely remain intact. The colors and textures are very different, usually it is a good imitation of natural wood of various species, cork surface. High-quality models are durable, environmentally friendly, do not fade or deteriorate under the influence of moisture.
The weakest point of laminate flooring is the interlocks. This is where moisture can get inside the base. This leads to irreparable damage to the coating: it deforms and swells. In addition, for inexpensive models, the edges of the laminated film move away over time. They lift up and fly off, revealing the base. The panels are not sufficiently resistant to mechanical damage. For example, a knife falling from a height will certainly damage the surface.
Laminate panels are a possible but not the best choice for kitchen flooring. They deteriorate from moisture, are sensitive to shock, and do not tolerate frequent washing. It is best to combine them with other coatings. For example, lay out strips of porcelain stoneware near the kitchen set, and decorate the area under the dining table with laminate.
4. PVC tiles
PVC tiles are made from polyvinyl chloride with various additives. The most famous variety is quartz-vinyl cladding. About 80% quartz sand is added to it, which gives increased strength. The properties of vinyl tile are closest to linoleum. It is quite soft, moisture resistant, pleasant to the touch, resistant to mechanical stress. It cannot be split, but you can get dents under heavy furniture. Two types of PVC tiles are produced: with locking joints and for laying on glue. There are a lot of design options: sizes, shapes, textures and colors are very different.
The material has few significant drawbacks. One of them is careful preparation for installation. The base must be perfectly level and dry. Otherwise, all defects will be noticeable after installation. For castle models, these requirements are less stringent. Another disadvantage is the high price of PVC tiles. But we must understand that it will last a long time and will not lose its attractive appearance and properties during the entire period of operation. If repair is still required, the damaged element can be easily replaced.
Vinyl is a good choice. He is not afraid of water, frequent cleanings, does not deteriorate from aggressive chemistry. Soft lamellas are pleasant to the touch, retain sound and heat.
Pexels
5. Wood
Very beautiful and environmentally friendly option. Hardwood floors are strong and durable, provided they are properly installed and treated. It can be parquet, planks of different shapes or boards made of wood of different species. Depending on the type of wood, the properties of the finish vary slightly. But in any case, it is a stylish and expensive decor, warm and pleasant to the touch. Scratches and other defects that appear on its surface can be removed without a trace.
The main disadvantage of wood is its high hygroscopicity. It absorbs moisture and under its influence begins to deteriorate. A fungus or mold appears, the tree rots and collapses. Therefore, regular treatment with special solutions is required. In addition, the wooden surface burns, it must be protected from fire. Strong mechanical influences are undesirable. There may be chips and scratches. True, it is quite easy to get rid of them.
With all the advantages of the material, without special treatment, it cannot be laid in the kitchen. Changes in humidity and temperature will quickly make the wood unusable. It is best to choose a thermal tree. This is the name of the material processed under special conditions. It is most resistant to moisture and other adverse factors.
Design: Natalia Shirokorad
Design: Victoria Baikova. Photo: Natalia Vershinina
6. Self-leveling floor
This is a liquid self-leveling mastic poured onto the base. Usually on a concrete screed. After hardening, a durable wear-resistant coating is formed. The self-leveling floor is immune to impacts, you can put massive furniture on it, drop sharp and heavy objects. There are no traces left. It is completely sealed and waterproof. It is very easy to clean because it does not attract dust. The surface is smooth and easy to clean. You can use any household chemicals.
Liquid mastics come in a variety of colours. An interesting decor is obtained using the so-called 3D-paintings, but you should be careful with the choice of image: the image of an aquarium, a forest or mountain path, a desert is already completely irrelevant and can reduce the cost of the interior.
A significant disadvantage of flooring is the dependence on the quality of installation. Even a high-quality mixture can ruin unskilled installation. It is impossible to hide flaws when laying. The downside is usually considered the high price of decor and the fact that self-assembly is not always possible.
Self-leveling coating suitable for kitchen floors. It is durable, moisture and wear resistant, not afraid of temperature extremes and mechanical damage. At the same time, it is easy to care for him.
Design: Ekaterina Chasovskikh. Photo: Olga Shangina
The best choice for the kitchen will be porcelain stoneware, vinyl or quartz vinyl, self-leveling floor. Nothing will happen to them when water gets in, they are quite easy to wash off the most difficult contaminants and will not deteriorate even if a pipe breaks or a serious leak from the dishwasher.
Wood or laminate is a controversial choice when deciding which material is best for a kitchen floor. If you really want, they can be used, but subject to certain requirements. Choose only moisture-resistant laminate and thermowood. It's expensive, but will last a long time. A good solution would be a combination of different decors. All working and wet areas of the room are covered with moisture-resistant tiles, the rest - with a board, parquet or laminate.
Prepared by
Inna Yasinovskaya
Kitchen flooring: choice, pros, cons
One of the important tasks when planning a renovation is to choose a floor covering for the kitchen. This is important not only from an aesthetic point of view, but also from a technical one. After all, it is necessary to properly prepare the base for coating, and they do it long before the finish. So what floors are better to make in the kitchen must be decided in advance.
Article content
- 1 Most popular options
- 1.1 Kitchen floor tiles Don't know what kind of floors to make in the kitchen? Let's get it straight...
Kitchen Floor Tiles
In terms of practicality, ceramic floor tiles for wet areas are the best choice. It does not absorb any substances. Water, oil, any other liquid will remain on the surface until you remove them. Where the liquid can be absorbed - into the seams. And to prevent this from happening, choose a moisture-resistant grout and fill the seams well. In terms of practicality and ease of care, this kitchen flooring is among the first.
The advantages of this type of material include a huge range. You can find any size, shape, color, with or without pictures. The choice is really big.
These were pluses. Now about the minuses:
As you can see, there are plenty of minuses too. There is another consideration - on what basis the tile will be laid. If the floor is concrete - everything is simple. If necessary, it is leveled with a rough screed, then tiles can be laid. If the floor is wooden, it is best to disassemble it and make a screed in accordance with all the rules, and therefore lay the tiles on the finished floor. As a result, the total cost of floor repair will be considerable.
Kitchen linoleum
The second most popular kitchen flooring is linoleum. As usual, let's start with the positives. If you take a whole piece of linoleum, then in terms of resistance to water, this type of coating will not yield to ceramic tiles. The installation will take only a few hours, not days. You can lay linoleum on the floor yourself, but even if you have to hire a master, this type of work is estimated at an average of $ 4-5 per square meter.
White linoleum in the kitchen with imitation wooden floorIf we talk about the assortment, then it is no less than that of ceramic tiles. There are different options - from smoothly painted, to imitation of a wooden floor, laminate or parquet, the same tiles, mosaics, etc. True, in order for linoleum to serve in the kitchen for a long time, it is necessary to take a commercial or semi-commercial class, without a substrate. It is more durable, has a hard top layer. In a house or apartment, it is almost eternal. But such material costs a lot: $25-35 per square meter is quite a normal price. So the price is about the same as laying tiles.
The advantages of linoleum in the kitchen include a more comfortable atmosphere, as well as the fact that it is not so hard and, if dropped, some things have a chance to "survive". It is washed no worse than tiles, even easier - stains are usually not visible. In general, a good option.
Let's move on to the cons:
- A lot of money will have to be paid for a wear-resistant coating.
- The material is not environmentally friendly, although there is natural linoleum - marmoleum. At a price it is not lower than commercial, but the service life is much shorter.
It seems that there are few minuses, but significant ones. You also need to remember that it is necessary to lay linoleum on a flat base. It doesn't matter which one. The main thing is smooth, whole, clean. If the floor is concrete, you can use it, but again, it must be even. It is possible on a wooden floor, but if the boards are uneven, it is better to lay suitable sheet material on them - plywood, fiberboard, OSB, GVL. Choose yourself. Linoleum is laid on top of a flat base, often gluing it over the entire surface. Such a floor covering for the kitchen will be warm and durable.
What else can kitchen flooring look like
This section will focus on less common materials and methods. Partly these are new materials, partly they are not very popular due to the high cost or not the most suitable characteristics.
Kitchen flooring made of cork (left) and self-leveling floors (right)Laminate
Laminate is a popular flooring material. It perfectly imitates a wooden surface, creates an atmosphere of comfort and tranquility. Color solutions are different - from almost white - to almost black. There are even colored options - painted wood. In general, from the point of view of aesthetics, everything is fine. It also feels good - the feet are comfortable and warm, the laminate floor is washed remarkably, it absorbs shocks well, therefore the fallen dishes break less often.
But from a practical point of view, laying laminate flooring in the kitchen is not the brightest idea. Yes, there are waterproof types. But moisture resistance is about the surface, and the side faces remain the same material - pressed paper. If the puddle on the floor is not removed for a long time (everyone is at work) - several hours - then the moisture-resistant laminate swells, and after drying it remains warped.
Even moisture-resistant laminate swells after prolonged contact with waterIt is also worth noting the high cost of moisture-resistant laminate (33 classes) - from $10 to $40 per square meter. The work is estimated at $ 3-6 per square - from the complexity of the installation scheme and the qualifications of the master. Probably because this type of flooring for kitchens is not very popular.
Read how to lay laminate flooring with your own hands here.
Cork flooring
Cork flooring in the kitchen is used even less often than laminate. But this is not the fault of the characteristics of the material, but its price - an expensive pleasure is obtained. The coating itself costs from $15 to $50 per square, installation services - from $7 per square meter. This is provided that the base is perfectly flat and clean.
Kitchen corkFloor cork available with or without underlay. In the kitchen it is better to take without a substrate. The substrate is the same as on the laminate - MDF, and it reacts badly to water (swells). When using a glue plug, it is glued to the floor with a special glue, covered with 2-3 layers of varnish on top, which creates a waterproof film. With this installation, even the flood is not terrible.
Cork kitchen flooring - looks very stylish, creates a feeling of comfort, easy to clean (due to the applied varnish). But if the water remains for a long time, the varnish turns white. You can return transparency to it, but it takes a long time to fiddle. In general, beautiful, expensive, comfortable.
Porcelain stoneware
Porcelain stoneware kitchen flooring - durable and beautiful. This material is mass-dyed, very dense and rigid. So scuffs, even if they are formed, are not visible. The material has the same advantages and disadvantages as ceramic tiles, only the material itself is more expensive (from $10 per square meter) and the work on its laying - also from $10-12 per square.
Porcelain stoneware is polished and notWhy is it rarely used? First, it's not cheap. Secondly, the feet are cold, and the heating is inefficient - the plates are thick, the thermal conductivity is low. And thirdly, it looks beautiful, but on large areas.
Self-leveling floors or liquid linoleum
This technology has appeared relatively recently, so not many people know about this possibility. First of all, self-leveling floors will come in handy when leveling the base. This solution has the property of self-leveling - it is distributed over the surface, and it levels itself, forming a perfectly flat surface. On this base, you can put any other floor covering you have chosen for the kitchen, or you can finish it using the same technology - use a polymer self-leveling floor or acrylic floor with the ability to make it with a 3D effect. This technology is also called "liquid linoleum", although this is far from the same thing.
Polymer and acrylic self-leveling floor in the kitchenPolymer self-leveling floor - plain, matt or glossy, with varying degrees of gloss. The surface may be flat and smooth, or it may be rough. Acrylic is a transparent polymer, under which a film with a pattern is placed on the prepared base. This drawing is filled with liquid acrylic, due to which a three-dimensional image is obtained.
It is difficult to say in general about the cost of self-leveling floor. It all depends on the amount of preparatory work. You remember that you first need to level the base. Moreover, it is desirable to use a leveling agent, and then the finishing composition of the self-leveling floor so that the deviation is no more than 1 mm per square. Only the application of a polymer composition without preparation costs from $ 5 per square meter. If this is an option with a 3D pattern - from $ 15. All preparatory work is evaluated separately. In general, the idea is not cheap, but the result is excellent both externally and in terms of performance.
Vinyl tiles
This material is new. It is called vinyl or PVC tile, design tile, or LVT (LVT) from the English name luxury vinyl tile. To put it simply, this is vinyl linoleum cut into pieces. The geometry can be different - squares, rectangles, complex shapes. It can be laid according to the same patterns as laminate or parquet, you can come up with unique combinations, since there are more colors, as well as geometric shapes.
Assortment in one small shop and this is only one typeFrom its predecessor - linoleum - vinyl tiles differ in the form of release (cut into pieces) and the way they are laid. There is pure vinyl, there is with the addition of quartz sand. Such material is called quartz-vinyl tile (sometimes it is written together - quartz-vinyl coating). Quartz-vinyl is more dense, wear-resistant. Scope - areas with a high load (commercial premises with high traffic). This material at home will serve for a long time. If you don’t need such durability (you like to change design often), choose from pure PVC (class 32-42 is suitable for the kitchen).
Installation and types of tiles
Vinyl tiles have more stringent requirements for the substrate. It should be even and rigid. Suitable concrete, cement floor, CSP or self-leveling screed, plywood, OSB, chipboard. Such tiles cannot be laid on a soft porous base (old linoleum). Moreover, this base should have a difference of no more than 2 mm per 2 meters of area with two extreme points (the lowest and highest points).
There are several different types of PVC tiles and several different installation methods:
What distinguishes this material from linoleum and laminate is the ease of installation. With any installation method, do-it-yourself installation is no problem, with little time. The most important thing is to choose the pattern you want to create. It is cut with an ordinary clerical knife. A gap must be left around the perimeter of the room to compensate for thermal expansion (which one is indicated on the package, since different materials can be used).
Pros and cons
In terms of price, it is comparable to commercial linoleum, while it has an even longer service life, it is easier to install and clean (even models with relief). In appearance, it can be very similar to parquet or laminate, maybe tiles, porcelain stoneware, marble, etc. Underfoot it feels like a laminate - warm, but not so booming (does not “click” when walking).
- May look like parquet
- Another version of the "parquet" layout of vinyl tiles
- It looks like ceramic tile or porcelain stoneware
The surface is hard, not crushed by heels or furniture (including furniture on wheels). This is all - according to reviews already operating. From all this, we can conclude that this kitchen flooring is an excellent choice and its only drawback is the high price, but it is offset by a long service life.
Learn more
- 1.1 Kitchen floor tiles Don't know what kind of floors to make in the kitchen? Let's get it straight...