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Types of trees for garden


Garden Trees: Find the Perfect Tree for Your Home Garden

From maples to magnolias, find the perfect tree for any spot in your garden

Lollipop® crabapple. Photo: Proven Winners.

Finding the right tree for your home garden can be a challenge. Whether you are looking to add a bit of shade to your property or to screen a view of a neighboring home, trees are often the solution. Ornamental trees can also be used to create a focal point in your garden. Fruit trees are also beautiful and can be grown in orchard fashion or incorporated into your garden.

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When selecting a tree, you may feel a bit like a kid in a candy store. There are small trees that can be grown in pots if you don’t have a lot of room and large trees more suited for a pastoral setting. Furthermore, there are trees with weeping branches and ones that flower profusely; trees that are tall and narrow and ones that are low and wide; trees that are evergreen and ones that put on an impressive autumn show then drop their leaves. You can get a tree with a single, stout trunk or one with multiple slender trunks. And the list doesn’t stop there.

Popular trees amongst home gardeners include dogwoods, maples, cypresses, cherries, magnolias, birches, crape myrtles, and many more. Use the resources below to determine what types of trees you are attracted to and how to work them into the design of your own garden.

TYPES OF TREES

Trees for Fall Color

Nothing else signals the seasonal shift as beautifully as these native trees.

Trees for Privacy

Add some of these great trees to your landscape for screening and privacy.

Best Small Trees to Grow

Plant smaller trees in your yard that won’t outgrow their space.

Flowering Trees For Residential Gardens

Favorite flowering tree picks for bright color and reliable performance.

Evergreen Trees For Residential Gardens

Modest in size and showy in all seasons, these 12 evergreen trees provide year-round color and structure.

Arborvitae

Discover varieties to try, along with basic care and planting tips.

Birch

How to plant, care for, and use birch trees in your garden.

Conifers

Learn how evergreen trees can be used to create a beautiful backbone for a four-season garden.

Crabapple

Showy spring flowers and brightly colored fruit make these ornamental trees an attractive addition to any garden.

Crape Myrtle

Add a punch of late-summer and fall color with crape myrtle trees.

Eastern Redbuds

Celebrate the end of winter with an explosion of pink blossoms.

Flowering Cherry

Ornamental cherry trees herald the coming of spring with a profusion of pink blossoms.

Flowering Dogwood Trees

America’s most popular native flowering tree thrives in the home garden.

Hawthorn

Multi-seasonal appeal and reliability are hallmarks of this common landscape plant.

Japanese Maple

Nothing beats Japanese maples for center of attention drama and vivid fall color.

Magnolia

How to plant and care for saucer magnolia, southern magnolia, and more.

Olive

Learn the basics and get tips for pruning, harvesting, and overwintering olive trees indoors..

Purple-Leaf Plum

Add a splash of color and contrast to your yard or garden with purple-leaf plum trees.

DESIGNING WITH TREES

Add Color, Texture, & Pattern With Bark

Take a close-up look at the intricate bark of eight trees, and read four tips on how to design with bark.

Espallier Trees for Every Garden

Get recommendations for fruit-bearing and ornamental trees that work great as espaliers, plus tips and tricks for training them.

10 Design Ideas for Trees

Discover how to make the most of new and old trees alike.

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Best Trees to Plant - 15 Options for the Backyard

Put Down Some Roots

1/17

Trees add much-needed shade, privacy, color, and value to your backyard. Check out this list of longstanding favorites that you can easily incorporate into your lawn design for stunning results.

istockphoto.com

Dogwood

2/17

A dogwood tree brings beauty and interest to your backyard all year long. It flowers during spring in a profusion of white, pink, and red blossoms, and then features a lush and compact canopy of foliage in the summer. Most varieties display red foliage in the fall before dropping leaves to show off attractive branching in the winter. There’s a variety for most any zone in the United States, making it no surprise that dogwood is one of the most popular flowering trees in America.

istockphoto.com

Saucer Magnolia

3/17

Emblazoned with pinkish-purple, saucer-shaped flowers in the early spring, saucer magnolia is a backyard showstopper. Growing 20 to 30 feet tall and thriving in Zones 4 through 9, it’s an ornamental that's suitable for almost any yard.

istockphoto.com

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Sugar Maple

4/17

If you’re looking to add fall interest and color to your backyard, sugar maple is a great selection. Growing 60 to 75 feet tall, the sugar maple boasts a spreading canopy that puts on a vibrant show in autumn. Considered both a shade and an ornamental tree, it’s no wonder this is an American favorite for the yard.

istockphoto.com

Silver Maple

5/17

In as little as five years, the silver maple tree will transform your backyard into a shady retreat. The silver undersides of its leaves not only give the silver maple its name, but also lend the tree a shimmering silver appearance in the breeze. It has a vast root system and large trunk, so be mindful to plant it away from sewer lines and walkways.

istockphoto.com

'Green Giant' Arborvitae

6/17

Backyard privacy is important in so many places, but it's especially crucial between houses and yards in housing subdivisions. 'Green Giant' arborvitae has become a popular privacy screen for plenty of reasons: A fast-growing evergreen, it is exceptionally hardy, tolerates almost any soil, and has a beautiful conical shape. It’s great for a hedge, a screen, or as a single specimen in the backyard.

istockphoto.com

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Weeping Cherry

7/17

Few trees are as romantic and elegant as the weeping cherry. With cascading branches festooned with white or pink blossoms in spring, this graceful tree will quickly become the highlight of any backyard. Growing 20 to 30 feet tall, with a 20- to 25-foot spread, it’s small enough to fit almost anywhere.

istockphoto.com

Red Oak

8/17

The red oak gets its name from the brilliant leaf color it shows off in the fall. Popular for both its hardiness and beauty, it’s also a fast grower—reaching up to 75 feet tall in maturity—with a rounded canopy. For larger backyards requiring shade, red oak is an excellent choice.

istockphoto.com

American Holly

9/17

Whether you’re looking to provide evergreen privacy for your yard or enhance your property with a singular ornamental stunner, American holly delivers. Small, white springtime blooms give way to red berries (actually drupes) in the fall, which remain throughout winter. Holly offers both visual interest and food for wildlife, attracting birds and other small creatures to your yard.

istockphoto.com

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Eastern Redbud

10/17

One of the first signs of spring is the brilliant purplish-pink flowering of the eastern redbud, but its branching pattern makes this tree just as beautiful in winter as it is the rest of the year. Growing 20 to 30 feet high, with a 30-foot spread, the eastern redbud will make a dramatic display in any backyard.

istockphoto.com

Tulip Tree

11/17

The tulip tree, liriodendron tulipifera, does double duty as a shade tree and an ornamental. It is bursting with tulip-shaped flowers in springtime and flaunts brilliant yellow leaves in the fall. A fast-growing hardwood, the tulip tree can grow more than two feet in a year. It is has few pest problems and can be grown in Zones 4 through 9, making it an ideal choice for backyards throughout the country, providing they can handle its height.

istockphoto.com


Paper Birch

12/17

If you are looking for a tree that will quickly make an impression, consider the paper birch. The tall and lean tree is a fast grower that can reach up to 60-feet tall. Its green leaves turn golden yellow in the fall, which creates a contrast with its white peeling bark. Native to northern North America, the paper birch can be grown in zones 2 through 7.

istockphoto.com

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Crabapple

13/17

You can enjoy the colors of a crabapple tree practically year round. In spring, flowers bloom in shades of white, pink, or red depending on the variety. At the end of summer you will notice the small apples fruiting, which last into winter even after the vibrant red and orange leaves fall off the tree. Grow it in Zones 4 through 8 in full sun with well-drained soil for a dense tree.

istockphoto.com

Fringe Tree

14/17

Suitable in hardiness zones 3 through 9, the fringe tree can grow in most of the United States. It makes a showy appearance in early spring with its feathery white flowers, hence its name. While delicate looking, the fringe tree is tolerant to pollution which makes it a great pick if you live in a city or high-traffic area. You can expect the tree to grow 12 to 20 feet tall and wide.

istockphoto.com

Washington Hawthorn

15/17

If you want to attract birds and butterflies to your yard, consider planting a Washington hawthorn. This smaller deciduous tree—it grows no taller or wider than 30 feet—has fragrant flowers in the spring and small red fruit from summer through winter that draw in the wildlife. It also offers gorgeous foliage in the fall. 

istockphoto.com

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Serviceberry

16/17

Serviceberry, or shadbush, is a small native tree that looks great in a landscape for every season. Tolerant to most conditions, this can be grown in zones 2 through 9. This will be one of the first trees in your yard to flower in early spring, and then fruit berries in summer. In the fall you'll get to enjoy bright red and orange leaves. 

istockphoto.com

A Tree Grows Indoors

17/17

Love the look of these stunning trees? While they’re obviously too large to bring inside, there are plenty of trees that are small and easy to grow in your house.

bobvila.com

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Beautiful trees for the garden: photos, how to choose, care for, arrange

October 30, 2014. Read 45400 times

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Many owners of their own houses, summer cottages dream of creating a beautiful and fertile garden in their backyard, where in the summer you can relax in the shade and enjoy the taste of fruits and berries from the trees. However, in order for the trees to bear as many fruits as possible, they have enough light and fertile soil, you must first choose the right trees for the size of your garden. In this article, we will take a closer look at how to choose, plant and care for a young fruit and berry or exotic garden. Also in our article will be presented high-quality photos of beautiful trees for the garden.

How to choose the right trees for your garden

First of all, let's get acquainted with the size of the trees. For small areas, it is best to choose dwarf breeds. If your garden is medium in size, then in this case you can plant fruit and berry and ornamental trees of medium and small height. For example, you can plant apple trees, hawthorn, thuja, birch, bird cherry, which do not grow above 10 meters.


Important. Trees of the varieties described above very rarely exceed the house, thereby not closing it from view. Also, branches or falling fruits will not be able to damage the roof or cladding of the house.

Before selecting trees for planting, it is necessary to pay attention to the texture of foliage and branches. You should carefully choose a landing site. For example, if you want to hide the flaws in your home, it is best to plant coniferous trees. You can plant spruce, thuja, which will close the space from prying eyes within a radius of 4 meters and become a beautiful hedge. To create shade, it is best to use broad-leaved trees, such as maple, cherry, etc.

Recommendation. Do not use tall trees in the garden that will cover other trees from the sun. In addition, some tree species such as maple or birch consume a lot of water, draining your yard, requiring additional irrigation.

Soil

Be sure to study the soil in your area, as many varieties of trees are quite demanding. Deciduous varieties of trees love moisture, such as aspen, birch. Pine from excess moisture can die. That is why for soil with excess moisture it is best to use garden special varieties of trees.

Today, the following types of trees are increasingly used for gardening:

Traditional trees

Every year there are more and more exotic and ornamental varieties of trees that allow you to decorate any garden. However, for many years traditional tree varieties have proven to be unpretentious, frost-resistant and fertile.

Traditional trees are further subdivided into:

Coniferous tree varieties for the garden:

Coniferous trees for the garden

Evergreen varieties of trees are distinguished by unfading beauty, unsurpassed aroma and unpretentiousness to living conditions.

Spruce.

To date, there are already more than 50 varieties of spruce. With the help of an evergreen tree, you can create an amazing landscape design, a beautiful hedge with an indescribable coniferous aroma.

Spruce

Spruce may be represented:

High needles

Traditional spruce can reach a height of tens of meters, for this reason, it is worth planting it only far from the house or buildings, and in the event that you have a large personal plot. There are also decorative fir trees, which, as a rule, do not grow above 5-6 meters. Spruce retains its pyramidal crown and color throughout the year.

Traditional varieties of beautiful deciduous garden trees:

Rowan
Birch

bird cherry
Chestnut

Oak
Elm

Deciduous varieties of trees will be a great decoration for every garden, creating a pleasant aroma, coolness and shade in the hot season.

Maple red

Maple Red

A very pretty tree with purple foliage that will brighten up any modern garden. With the correct formation of the crown, you can get an ornamental plant with beautiful spreading branches.

Red maple may vary:

Maple prefers the following favorable conditions:

Traditional varieties of fruit trees:

Young fruit trees

Fruit varieties of trees are distinguished by beautiful lush flowering, amazing aroma, large juicy fruits and beautiful leaves.

Pear
Peach

Plum
Cherry

Sweet cherry
Apricot

Apple tree

Red apple tree

The apple tree is the most popular garden tree in the world. Juicy and tasty fruits, beautiful lush color, unpretentiousness to the habitat allow planting an apple tree on almost any soil.

Apple trees are divided into:

Today there are several hundred different varieties of apple trees, from dwarf to tall. Depending on the degree of ripening, fruit variety, each type of apple tree requires different conditions for ripening and care.

Apple trees prefer the following favorable conditions:

Exotic trees

Unusual trees

With the help of exotic trees, you can create a colorful landscape design, where the indescribable aroma of flowering will soar.

Among the most popular and undemanding exotic trees are:

Cercis
bougainvillea

Euonymus winged
Sakura

Exotic trees prefer the following favorable conditions:

Of course, today not one landscape design can do without exotic trees and shrubs. Bright and colorful colors, great aroma and amazing appearance create an indescribable landscape in the backyard.

Bougainvillea

French ornamental wood available in 12 different varieties. Differs in amazing red flowering and pleasant aroma. Increasingly, Bougainvillea is used to decorate arbors and recreation areas. Quite unpretentious and very beautiful tree.

Bougainvillea

Shrubs

In the backyard, shrubs are increasingly our use in creating landscape design. Amazing bright flowers, pleasant aroma and the ability to create almost any form of shrubs allowed them to be used in every household plot.

The most popular and picky varieties of shrubs:

forsythia
mahonia

Rhododendron
Camellia

Barberry

Barberry

Barberry has found wide application as a decoration on the ground for landscaping. Differs in decorative mulch of a contrasting shade, easily transfers pruning and gives in to formation. Barberry is often used to create hedges. Available in purple, red, and yellow.

How to properly care for trees in the garden

In order for your trees in the garden to please you with their pleasant aroma, beautiful flowering, juicy fruits and coolness in the hot season, you need to properly care for them throughout the year.

Divide the tree care period into four seasons:

Spring . We free the trees from snow, cover up all the damage, it is necessary to carefully process and close it with a protective film. With the temperature rising above 0, we proceed to pruning trees. When the snow has melted, we harrow the soil, fertilize the trees and plant new ones. On ornamental and exotic trees and shrubs, we form a crown, structure by cutting branches. We remove protective and warming material from decorative trees and young ones. Trees can be grafted during this period. In May, we spray the buds from pests.

Summer. We spray our garden against insects and diseases. We loosen the soil, feed and fill the plants well with water. We remove weeds, in August we spray pesticides again. We harvest from fruit and berry trees.

Autumn . We collect the remaining fruits from fruit and berry trees, proceed to planting seedlings. Decorative and young trees are prepared for winter, covered with protective and insulating material.

Winter . Loose snow first needs to spud ornamental trees and shrubs.

Arrangement of trees in the garden

Depending on the size of the garden, type of soil, climate zone, trees can be planted either singly or in groups. In the event that trees are planned to be planted in a group, then it should be ensured that they form a single composition:


Brightly colored exotic and ornamental trees and shrubs can be placed in the center of the site to look beautiful from any position. It is advisable to use varieties of shrubs and trees that grow in the area. For example, with coniferous plants, tapeworms are planted in a picturesque order.

And finally, we offer you to watch the video:

Use the above recommendations, create your own fruit or exotic garden, amazing landscape design in your backyard. Good luck!


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The most beautiful trees for the garden. Overview of the best garden trees. Information building site |

Fruit trees and flowers in the modern garden are no longer so popular, as the landscaping of the territory has become very important. For the original design of the adjoining area, ornamental vegetation is increasingly being used, the variety of varieties of which is amazing. Among the existing types of trees and shrubs, you can choose exactly those that best fit into the concept of the garden, regardless of the size and type of terrain.

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