Top 10 indoor plants
10 top plants to grow at home |
Discover the best 10 indoor plants to add color and interest to every room with our easy-to-follow guide. Full of expert tips as to which house plants will survive best in your home, you can banish any worries of green fingered failures for good.
From statuesque favorites such as the Swiss Cheese plant and Kentia palm to the smaller but just as spectacular Calathea and Anthuriums, you can learn how to make confident house plant choices and fill your home with undemanding but super stylish plants.
With most indoor plants originating from the tropics, there’s a wide range of different plant shapes and habits to choose from too. While dainty trailing beauties such as String of Hearts and the curious Jade necklace vine will look stunning cascading from a high shelf or mantlepiece, a large glossy leaved Elephant’s Ear or Kentia palm will do a fantastic job of cozying up an empty corner. Then, of course, there are air cleaning indoor plants to consider, too.
Best indoor plants
Leading plant writer Veronica Peerless, author of How Not To Kill Your Houseplant (published by Dorling Kindersley) explains, ‘There’s a horticultural saying of ‘Right plant, Right place’ and this certainly applies to house plants as well as those in the garden. Be realistic when it comes to placing a plant indoors, consider its practical needs as well as your aesthetic ideal and be prepared to compromise.’
For instance, there are some bathroom plants that are well suited to humid atmospheres, whereas others would struggle in this environment.
Below, we tell you which house plants are the best fit for you and your home.
1. String of hearts
(Image credit: Alamy)
Extremely easy to look after, this delicate trailing plant is very tolerant and undemanding. Pairs of tiny heart shaped leaves are silver-grey with a rose-pink underside. Just like a succulent it stores water in its long stems, and these can reach up to six and half ft (2m) long.
As a result, this plant looks stunning on a shelf or popped into a hanging planter above the stairs or window, and is lovely as a bedroom plant.
Happy at most room temperatures, just avoid draughts or direct sun, it tends to like moist but not waterlogged soil. Want to give it an occasional boost? Then mist with a water spray and pop by a window for a few hours in the morning or evening.
Add them to a dresser or shelves as kitchen plants.
Trailing String of Hearts
This is a cost-effective choice, a simple String of Hearts plant in a plastic pot.
Pink String of Hearts
The Pearl Moon variety offers a tinge of pink that looks gorgeous against white bookshelves.
The Sill String of Hearts
The Still offers a trailing string of hearts plant alongside a range of understated planters.
2. Snake plant or Sansevieria
(Image credit: Alamy)
It’s the striped and twisting sword-like leaves that makes this plant so dramatic. Tough and extremely drought tolerant, it is often referred to as mother-in-law’s tongue – and makes the perfect showstopper on a side table or sitting neatly in a corner.
There are plenty of different varieties of snake plant to choose from, including dwarf varieties such as Sansevieria fischeri at 16 inches (40cm) up to 3-4ft (91-121cm) for Masoniana and trifasciata types. Relatively slow growing, they can cope with low light conditions but will grow faster in brighter conditions.
Native to west Africa, these plants can stay outside in HDSA zones 9-12. They will die though if left in temperatures below 50℉ or exposed to frost. During spring and summer water once a week but do drop to once a month in fall and winter when the plant is dormant.
Costa Farms Snake Plant
A simple snake plant that comes in a plastic pot.
Self-Watering Snake Plant
This green snake plant comes in an ingenious planter - just fill up the hidden reservoir and it will water itself.
Large Snake Plant
Make a bigger statement with this large snake plant, growing up to 36" tall.
3. Peace lily
(Image credit: Alamy)
The epitome of elegance, the Peace lily, with its glossy tear shaped leaves and pure white flowers is one of the most popular indoor plants. Effortlessly chic, they radiate tranquillity and simplicity but can be a little temperamental at times. They prefer moist soil, but the good news is that these plants will tell you when they are thirsty as the leaves will droop. Pop it next to the shower for the occasional boost or mist with a water spray.
Avoid direct sun hitting the foliage as it will scorch, but place in a light, bright spot for the healthiest deep green leaves.
This plant reaches around 30 inches high (75cm) and will thrive in temperatures 64-75℉ (18-24°C) but can cope with lows of 53℉ (12°C).
Costa Farms Peace Lily
A beautiful white peace lily for those on a budget.
Plants.com Peace Lily
This peace lily comes in a sleek mid-century modern planter.
Large Peace Lily Plant
Scale up the style with a larger peace lily — this plant grows to 36".
4. Monstera deliciosa or Swiss Cheese Plant
(Image credit: istock)
Giant glossy leaves and tropical vibes – what’s not to like about Monstera deliciosa - or the Swiss Cheese Plant as it’s also known. Native to Mexico and Central America it’s an indoor plant that makes a big impact and looks fantastic.
‘Think of the climate and conditions in the rainforest, where these plants come from,’ says Mark Lawlor of Happy Houseplants .
‘Humidity is high, rainfall is occasional and heavy, light is bright but usually shaded by taller trees. You can replicate these conditions in a steamy kitchen or bathroom at home, and even in a warm living room!’
These instantly recognizable plants are climbers with aerial roots, so indoors they do need to be trained up moss cover poles to mimic the trees it clings to in the wild. Indoors it can grow up to 78 inches (2m) high, but the size of pot will limit its growth. Preferring warm temperatures of between 64-80℉ (18-27°C), it can tolerate chilly conditions down to 53℉ (12°C), but avoid cold drafts.
Hirt's Garden Monstera
Get started with this small monstera, perfect for small apartments.
The Sill Monstera
This medium size monstera comes in a contemporary pot that suits almost any space.
Bloomscape Large Mostera
A large monstera adds depth to the corner of a room.
5. ZZ plant or Zamioculcas zamiifolia or Zanzibar Gem
(Image credit: Alamy)
Fancy a houseplant that looks like no other? Then the ZZ plant or ric-rac plant is a must. Dark glossy slender leaves with distinct undulating edges, it makes a real impact placed on its own on a side or coffee table.
A very undemanding plant, it will merrily thrive in a shady spot as well as indirect light and is happy to be root bound, reducing the need for regular repotting. Extremely drought tolerant and hard to kill, the tall foliage slowly grows up to 3ft (just under 1m) high and prefers temperatures of 59–75℉ (15°C to 24°C).
One extra bonus is that the ZZ plant also has air purifying capabilities, removing harmful compounds such as benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene. Give it an extra growth boost by feeding it with liquid fertilizer once per month in spring and summer.
Costa Farms ZZ Plant
Beginners will benefit from this young ZZ plant, ready to be potted on.
Zanzibar Gem Acorn Planter
This small Zanzibar Gem comes in a cute ceramic acorn container that's perfect for a desk in a home office.
Raven ZZ Gem Plant
For a darker effect, this ZZ plant has raven leaves, perfect for areas with low light levels.
6. Philodendron
(Image credit: Alamy)
If you are after a tall, upright plant that won’t invade your space then try a philodendron. A large leaved climber hailing from the Caribbean, it loves bright light positions but can also cope with a bit of shade.
A natural and prolific climber, it can be trained up a mossy pole and looks stunning in a raised planter. ‘These plants will thrive in almost all levels of humidity, however placing them in high humidity environments will encourage larger leaves,’ say the plant experts at Hortology . They also suggest to ‘Increase the bushiness of this plant by pinching out after a leaf node on single stems.
This will promote off shoots and more branches, meaning more leaves.’
With over 489 species to choose from you won’t be left wanting. Preferring a humid environment, you may want to occasionally mist your plant or place it in a steamy bathroom. Temperatures of between 60-75℉ (16 – 24°C) are ideal for this beauty and bear in mind that it can grow up to 13ft (4m) so you may need to trim it as needed.
Philodendron Heartleaf
This variety of philodendron has broad, heart-shaped leaves and comes in a pot made from recycled plastic.
Shangri-La philodendron
The Shangri-La variety shows just how varied philodendron can be, with intriguing crimped leaves.
Pink Princess Philodendron
A more colorful variety, the pink princess looks amazing under soft, warm lighting.
7. Succulents
(Image credit: Getty Images)
With their intriguing and intricate shapes, succulents are hugely popular plants – both indoors and out. Gynelle Lyon author of Prick , (published Mitchell Beazley) says, ‘the term "succulent" refers to those plants, that over time have undergone modifications to their shape and structure. These have resulted in a huge number of weird and wonderful plants that are not only tough but also simple to grow.’
Varying in shape, size, color and height, these little gems make a fantastic indoor display grouped together in individual pots lined up on shelf or window ledge or planted en masse as a table focal point. Echeveria , sedum , lithops and haworthia are all easily available, decorative and love a bright, sunny spot. Avoid humid areas such as bathrooms or kitchens; instead, opt for dry conditions with warm temperatures from 64-75℉ (18 – 24°C). Allow the compost to dry out completely before watering thoroughly, avoiding the rosettes or glaucous leaves as this will cause the plant to rot.
It's a smart move to buy them in bulk with mixed varieties, such as this set of 20 assorted rare succulents at Amazon.
8. Pothos or Devil's ivy
(Image credit: Getty Images)
Easy to care for and highly rewarding, Pothos are large leaved climbers (or trailers depending on your preference) are prolific and almost thrive on neglect. With a huge range of different colored foliage to choose from; neon green and silver blue green are just two striking options, you can add real impact to practically any room in the house. The fleshy stems can reach up to 65ft plus (20m+) in the wild but are likely to reach less indoors. Trim if needed.
Preferred room temperatures range from 50-73℉ (10 – 24°C) and although they do like humid conditions only water when the top two inches of compost are dry. The leaves tend to curl slightly when thirsty. If you ever find yourself wondering 'why is my pothos turning yellow?' it could be that you are watering it too much or too little.
Costa Farms Pothos
For great value and easy symmetry, this bundle deal includes two pothoses.
Williams Sonoma Pothos
This pothos is ideal for a hanging planter.
The Sill Pothos Marble Queen
This lighter-colored pothos variety is great against white walls.
9. Prayer plant or marantha
(Image credit: Happy Houseplants)
Proud owners of the most decorative foliage; peacock plants have fantastically striped leaves in shades of green, yellow, pink and white. Maranta are ‘sometimes referred to as the prayer plant because its leaves lie flat during the day and fold upwards at night, as if in prayer,’ explains Mark Lawlor of Happy Houseplants.
Big fans of warm humid conditions, these plants prefer toasty temperatures of around 64-75℉ (18 – 24°C) and benefit from a regular misting.
‘Overwatering is a common mistake with Maranta; rather than follow a routine, think about how much sunshine your plant receives through the day. Overwatered Maranta will show signs of distress, such as yellowing leaves. When in doubt, follow the simple rule 'drench then drought', ensuring the soil always dries out between waterings,’ continues Mark.
Place them in direct but not strong light – a north or east facing window is ideal – for the best leaf coloring.
Home Botanicals Maranta
Start out simple with a marata in a growpot, ready to be potted on.
Pinstripe Calathea
Some gardeners also call calatheas 'prayer plants' as they're in the same family. This popular calathea has remarkable pinstripes.
Red Prayer Plant
The red prayer plant comes with an understated terracotta-colored pot made of 80% recycled plastic.
10. Bromeliads
(Image credit: Alamy)
Exotic and highly colored – these tropical plants love bright sunny spots and are easy-to-grow, long lasting house plants. From the centre of the thick tube-like rosettes of foliage, the plant produces a brilliantly colored flower spike – this can be fuchsia, orange, yellow or red depending on variety – and they make a spectacular indoor feature.
In the wild, water naturally collects in the lowest ‘cup’ of leaves so imitate this when watering the plant indoors. Empty the water out weekly to remove any collected insects and debris.
Fans of a constant temperature of 59℉ (15°C), these unusual plants also appreciate their leaves being misted once a week during summer. Increase humidity further by standing the plant on a gravel filled saucer partially filled with water. Avoid leaving the roots in standing water though, as this can cause the plant to suffocate.
Bromeliad Guzmania Red
This is an archetypical bromeliad with a bright red flower.
Bromeliad Guzmania Yellow
While reds and pinks are the most popular bromeliads, yellows or oranges might work better for your space.
Bromeliad Antonio Pink
Bring color to dark corners with this vibrant pink bromeliad.
What is the best indoor plant?
Definitely a matter of personal opinion, but one of the most impressive and hard to kill indoor plants is the Kentia palm (below and top). Able to cope with most light conditions this elegant palm grows up to 10ft (3m) tall, has slender leaves, casting beautiful shadows and simply oozes class and sophistication. Pop it in a pot away from direct light and it will be happy with minimal fuss.
‘The golden rule is not to leave this plant sitting in water,’ say the team at Crocus . ‘They like a moist soil but don't like to have their roots sodden, so feel the top of the soil before watering.
In the winter it will still need watering but not as much.‘
(Image credit: Alamy)
What is the best house plant for a living room?
Fibrous and rhizomatous begonias make excellent houseplants thanks to their highly decorative foliage. Finding them a bright spot but out of direct sunlight is key to their success along with some humidity. ‘Begonia’ Gryphon’ is grown for its wonderful architectural foliage,’ says plant specialist Sarah Raven . ‘The maple-shaped leaves are deep green, marked with silver on their surface and dark red below making it a striking statement.’
Overwatering is a common problem with begonias so do wait until the leaves begin to droop before watering. Avoid getting any water on the leaves as this can lead to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew. Although it can be easy to get rid of powdery mildew, it can weaken your plant quickly. You will need to know how to overwinter begonias if you want to grow them outdoors.
(Image credit: Farmer Gracy)
Watering indoor plants
More house plants are killed off by overwatering than anything else.
In our keenness to nurture and fill our homes with lush foliage we tend to reach for the watering can, but this is often not the answer. Plant writer Veronica Peerless says, ‘Indoor plants need less water than we realize. Use the soil as an indicator. It’s okay for the top inch to be dry but if its more then it’s time to soak the plant. Soak the plant, in its plastic pot for 30 minutes, allow it to drain before popping it back in place.’
Where to buy the best indoor plants?
You can buy the best indoor plants at your local nursery; ask for guidance if you need help. Otherwise, shop online for the best places to buy plants. These include Walmart , Lowes Garden Center , Home Depot's Garden Center and Burpee for the best-value buys. We're also fans of The Sill , Easy Plant , and Bloomscape for niche houseplants.
10 top plants to grow at home |
Discover the best 10 indoor plants to add color and interest to every room with our easy-to-follow guide. Full of expert tips as to which house plants will survive best in your home, you can banish any worries of green fingered failures for good.
From statuesque favorites such as the Swiss Cheese plant and Kentia palm to the smaller but just as spectacular Calathea and Anthuriums, you can learn how to make confident house plant choices and fill your home with undemanding but super stylish plants.
With most indoor plants originating from the tropics, there’s a wide range of different plant shapes and habits to choose from too. While dainty trailing beauties such as String of Hearts and the curious Jade necklace vine will look stunning cascading from a high shelf or mantlepiece, a large glossy leaved Elephant’s Ear or Kentia palm will do a fantastic job of cozying up an empty corner. Then, of course, there are air cleaning indoor plants to consider, too.
Best indoor plants
Leading plant writer Veronica Peerless, author of How Not To Kill Your Houseplant (published by Dorling Kindersley) explains, ‘There’s a horticultural saying of ‘Right plant, Right place’ and this certainly applies to house plants as well as those in the garden.
Be realistic when it comes to placing a plant indoors, consider its practical needs as well as your aesthetic ideal and be prepared to compromise.’
For instance, there are some bathroom plants that are well suited to humid atmospheres, whereas others would struggle in this environment.
Below, we tell you which house plants are the best fit for you and your home.
1. String of hearts
(Image credit: Alamy)
Extremely easy to look after, this delicate trailing plant is very tolerant and undemanding. Pairs of tiny heart shaped leaves are silver-grey with a rose-pink underside. Just like a succulent it stores water in its long stems, and these can reach up to six and half ft (2m) long. As a result, this plant looks stunning on a shelf or popped into a hanging planter above the stairs or window, and is lovely as a bedroom plant.
Happy at most room temperatures, just avoid draughts or direct sun, it tends to like moist but not waterlogged soil. Want to give it an occasional boost? Then mist with a water spray and pop by a window for a few hours in the morning or evening.
Add them to a dresser or shelves as kitchen plants.
Trailing String of Hearts
This is a cost-effective choice, a simple String of Hearts plant in a plastic pot.
Pink String of Hearts
The Pearl Moon variety offers a tinge of pink that looks gorgeous against white bookshelves.
The Sill String of Hearts
The Still offers a trailing string of hearts plant alongside a range of understated planters.
2. Snake plant or Sansevieria
(Image credit: Alamy)
It’s the striped and twisting sword-like leaves that makes this plant so dramatic. Tough and extremely drought tolerant, it is often referred to as mother-in-law’s tongue – and makes the perfect showstopper on a side table or sitting neatly in a corner.
There are plenty of different varieties of snake plant to choose from, including dwarf varieties such as Sansevieria fischeri at 16 inches (40cm) up to 3-4ft (91-121cm) for Masoniana and trifasciata types. Relatively slow growing, they can cope with low light conditions but will grow faster in brighter conditions.
Native to west Africa, these plants can stay outside in HDSA zones 9-12. They will die though if left in temperatures below 50℉ or exposed to frost. During spring and summer water once a week but do drop to once a month in fall and winter when the plant is dormant.
Costa Farms Snake Plant
A simple snake plant that comes in a plastic pot.
Self-Watering Snake Plant
This green snake plant comes in an ingenious planter - just fill up the hidden reservoir and it will water itself.
Large Snake Plant
Make a bigger statement with this large snake plant, growing up to 36" tall.
3. Peace lily
(Image credit: Alamy)
The epitome of elegance, the Peace lily, with its glossy tear shaped leaves and pure white flowers is one of the most popular indoor plants. Effortlessly chic, they radiate tranquillity and simplicity but can be a little temperamental at times. They prefer moist soil, but the good news is that these plants will tell you when they are thirsty as the leaves will droop. Pop it next to the shower for the occasional boost or mist with a water spray.
Avoid direct sun hitting the foliage as it will scorch, but place in a light, bright spot for the healthiest deep green leaves. This plant reaches around 30 inches high (75cm) and will thrive in temperatures 64-75℉ (18-24°C) but can cope with lows of 53℉ (12°C).
Costa Farms Peace Lily
A beautiful white peace lily for those on a budget.
Plants.
com Peace Lily
This peace lily comes in a sleek mid-century modern planter.
Large Peace Lily Plant
Scale up the style with a larger peace lily — this plant grows to 36".
4. Monstera deliciosa or Swiss Cheese Plant
(Image credit: istock)
Giant glossy leaves and tropical vibes – what’s not to like about Monstera deliciosa - or the Swiss Cheese Plant as it’s also known. Native to Mexico and Central America it’s an indoor plant that makes a big impact and looks fantastic.
‘Think of the climate and conditions in the rainforest, where these plants come from,’ says Mark Lawlor of Happy Houseplants . ‘Humidity is high, rainfall is occasional and heavy, light is bright but usually shaded by taller trees. You can replicate these conditions in a steamy kitchen or bathroom at home, and even in a warm living room!’
These instantly recognizable plants are climbers with aerial roots, so indoors they do need to be trained up moss cover poles to mimic the trees it clings to in the wild.
Indoors it can grow up to 78 inches (2m) high, but the size of pot will limit its growth. Preferring warm temperatures of between 64-80℉ (18-27°C), it can tolerate chilly conditions down to 53℉ (12°C), but avoid cold drafts.
Hirt's Garden Monstera
Get started with this small monstera, perfect for small apartments.
The Sill Monstera
This medium size monstera comes in a contemporary pot that suits almost any space.
Bloomscape Large Mostera
A large monstera adds depth to the corner of a room.
5. ZZ plant or Zamioculcas zamiifolia or Zanzibar Gem
(Image credit: Alamy)
Fancy a houseplant that looks like no other? Then the ZZ plant or ric-rac plant is a must. Dark glossy slender leaves with distinct undulating edges, it makes a real impact placed on its own on a side or coffee table.
A very undemanding plant, it will merrily thrive in a shady spot as well as indirect light and is happy to be root bound, reducing the need for regular repotting. Extremely drought tolerant and hard to kill, the tall foliage slowly grows up to 3ft (just under 1m) high and prefers temperatures of 59–75℉ (15°C to 24°C).
One extra bonus is that the ZZ plant also has air purifying capabilities, removing harmful compounds such as benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene. Give it an extra growth boost by feeding it with liquid fertilizer once per month in spring and summer.
Costa Farms ZZ Plant
Beginners will benefit from this young ZZ plant, ready to be potted on.
Zanzibar Gem Acorn Planter
This small Zanzibar Gem comes in a cute ceramic acorn container that's perfect for a desk in a home office.
Raven ZZ Gem Plant
For a darker effect, this ZZ plant has raven leaves, perfect for areas with low light levels.
6. Philodendron
(Image credit: Alamy)
If you are after a tall, upright plant that won’t invade your space then try a philodendron. A large leaved climber hailing from the Caribbean, it loves bright light positions but can also cope with a bit of shade.
A natural and prolific climber, it can be trained up a mossy pole and looks stunning in a raised planter. ‘These plants will thrive in almost all levels of humidity, however placing them in high humidity environments will encourage larger leaves,’ say the plant experts at Hortology . They also suggest to ‘Increase the bushiness of this plant by pinching out after a leaf node on single stems. This will promote off shoots and more branches, meaning more leaves.’
With over 489 species to choose from you won’t be left wanting. Preferring a humid environment, you may want to occasionally mist your plant or place it in a steamy bathroom. Temperatures of between 60-75℉ (16 – 24°C) are ideal for this beauty and bear in mind that it can grow up to 13ft (4m) so you may need to trim it as needed.
Philodendron Heartleaf
This variety of philodendron has broad, heart-shaped leaves and comes in a pot made from recycled plastic.
Shangri-La philodendron
The Shangri-La variety shows just how varied philodendron can be, with intriguing crimped leaves.
Pink Princess Philodendron
A more colorful variety, the pink princess looks amazing under soft, warm lighting.
7. Succulents
(Image credit: Getty Images)
With their intriguing and intricate shapes, succulents are hugely popular plants – both indoors and out. Gynelle Lyon author of Prick , (published Mitchell Beazley) says, ‘the term "succulent" refers to those plants, that over time have undergone modifications to their shape and structure.
These have resulted in a huge number of weird and wonderful plants that are not only tough but also simple to grow.’
Varying in shape, size, color and height, these little gems make a fantastic indoor display grouped together in individual pots lined up on shelf or window ledge or planted en masse as a table focal point. Echeveria , sedum , lithops and haworthia are all easily available, decorative and love a bright, sunny spot. Avoid humid areas such as bathrooms or kitchens; instead, opt for dry conditions with warm temperatures from 64-75℉ (18 – 24°C). Allow the compost to dry out completely before watering thoroughly, avoiding the rosettes or glaucous leaves as this will cause the plant to rot. It's a smart move to buy them in bulk with mixed varieties, such as this set of 20 assorted rare succulents at Amazon.
8. Pothos or Devil's ivy
(Image credit: Getty Images)
Easy to care for and highly rewarding, Pothos are large leaved climbers (or trailers depending on your preference) are prolific and almost thrive on neglect.
With a huge range of different colored foliage to choose from; neon green and silver blue green are just two striking options, you can add real impact to practically any room in the house. The fleshy stems can reach up to 65ft plus (20m+) in the wild but are likely to reach less indoors. Trim if needed.
Preferred room temperatures range from 50-73℉ (10 – 24°C) and although they do like humid conditions only water when the top two inches of compost are dry. The leaves tend to curl slightly when thirsty. If you ever find yourself wondering 'why is my pothos turning yellow?' it could be that you are watering it too much or too little.
Costa Farms Pothos
For great value and easy symmetry, this bundle deal includes two pothoses.
Williams Sonoma Pothos
This pothos is ideal for a hanging planter.
The Sill Pothos Marble Queen
This lighter-colored pothos variety is great against white walls.
9. Prayer plant or marantha
(Image credit: Happy Houseplants)
Proud owners of the most decorative foliage; peacock plants have fantastically striped leaves in shades of green, yellow, pink and white. Maranta are ‘sometimes referred to as the prayer plant because its leaves lie flat during the day and fold upwards at night, as if in prayer,’ explains Mark Lawlor of Happy Houseplants.
Big fans of warm humid conditions, these plants prefer toasty temperatures of around 64-75℉ (18 – 24°C) and benefit from a regular misting. ‘Overwatering is a common mistake with Maranta; rather than follow a routine, think about how much sunshine your plant receives through the day. Overwatered Maranta will show signs of distress, such as yellowing leaves. When in doubt, follow the simple rule 'drench then drought', ensuring the soil always dries out between waterings,’ continues Mark.
Place them in direct but not strong light – a north or east facing window is ideal – for the best leaf coloring.
Home Botanicals Maranta
Start out simple with a marata in a growpot, ready to be potted on.
Pinstripe Calathea
Some gardeners also call calatheas 'prayer plants' as they're in the same family. This popular calathea has remarkable pinstripes.
Red Prayer Plant
The red prayer plant comes with an understated terracotta-colored pot made of 80% recycled plastic.
10. Bromeliads
(Image credit: Alamy)
Exotic and highly colored – these tropical plants love bright sunny spots and are easy-to-grow, long lasting house plants. From the centre of the thick tube-like rosettes of foliage, the plant produces a brilliantly colored flower spike – this can be fuchsia, orange, yellow or red depending on variety – and they make a spectacular indoor feature.
In the wild, water naturally collects in the lowest ‘cup’ of leaves so imitate this when watering the plant indoors. Empty the water out weekly to remove any collected insects and debris.
Fans of a constant temperature of 59℉ (15°C), these unusual plants also appreciate their leaves being misted once a week during summer. Increase humidity further by standing the plant on a gravel filled saucer partially filled with water. Avoid leaving the roots in standing water though, as this can cause the plant to suffocate.
Bromeliad Guzmania Red
This is an archetypical bromeliad with a bright red flower.
Bromeliad Guzmania Yellow
While reds and pinks are the most popular bromeliads, yellows or oranges might work better for your space.
Bromeliad Antonio Pink
Bring color to dark corners with this vibrant pink bromeliad.
What is the best indoor plant?
Definitely a matter of personal opinion, but one of the most impressive and hard to kill indoor plants is the Kentia palm (below and top). Able to cope with most light conditions this elegant palm grows up to 10ft (3m) tall, has slender leaves, casting beautiful shadows and simply oozes class and sophistication. Pop it in a pot away from direct light and it will be happy with minimal fuss.
‘The golden rule is not to leave this plant sitting in water,’ say the team at Crocus . ‘They like a moist soil but don't like to have their roots sodden, so feel the top of the soil before watering. In the winter it will still need watering but not as much.‘
(Image credit: Alamy)
What is the best house plant for a living room?
Fibrous and rhizomatous begonias make excellent houseplants thanks to their highly decorative foliage. Finding them a bright spot but out of direct sunlight is key to their success along with some humidity.
‘Begonia’ Gryphon’ is grown for its wonderful architectural foliage,’ says plant specialist Sarah Raven . ‘The maple-shaped leaves are deep green, marked with silver on their surface and dark red below making it a striking statement.’
Overwatering is a common problem with begonias so do wait until the leaves begin to droop before watering. Avoid getting any water on the leaves as this can lead to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew. Although it can be easy to get rid of powdery mildew, it can weaken your plant quickly. You will need to know how to overwinter begonias if you want to grow them outdoors.
(Image credit: Farmer Gracy)
Watering indoor plants
More house plants are killed off by overwatering than anything else. In our keenness to nurture and fill our homes with lush foliage we tend to reach for the watering can, but this is often not the answer. Plant writer Veronica Peerless says, ‘Indoor plants need less water than we realize. Use the soil as an indicator.
It’s okay for the top inch to be dry but if its more then it’s time to soak the plant. Soak the plant, in its plastic pot for 30 minutes, allow it to drain before popping it back in place.’
Where to buy the best indoor plants?
You can buy the best indoor plants at your local nursery; ask for guidance if you need help. Otherwise, shop online for the best places to buy plants. These include Walmart , Lowes Garden Center , Home Depot's Garden Center and Burpee for the best-value buys. We're also fans of The Sill , Easy Plant , and Bloomscape for niche houseplants.
Top 10 indoor plants for beginners. Care at home. Photo — Botanichka
Neat counters with indoor plants in large and small pots beckon to decorate your interior with a lively and useful green accent. Even if you do not have a garden and experience in growing plants, you should not be afraid to green the interior. Caring for indoor plants is not that difficult. If you are afraid of disappointment, try to start with the most reliable types.
And it doesn't always mean boring. There are many "predictable" and simple plants among the first beauties of flower shops.
Difficulties in choosing indoor plants without experience
It is not easy to choose from hundreds of bushy, herbaceous, bushy, ampelous, cushion plants “your own”. But even without experience, it is easy to find the right guidelines.
The principle of "buy what you like" is not entirely wrong. It is important to pay attention to practical parameters - the features of the place and the possibility of caring for plants. But without experience it is difficult to determine the entire range of acceptable characteristics. When choosing plants with a “heart”, you need to focus on several candidates and clarify how each of them is capricious (and in what).
When first buying, it is best to avoid plants that require:
- cool or special overwintering;
- very high air humidity;
- strictly defined soil moisture:
- illumination;
- special care for flowering.
The hardiest varieties are often said to be the best plants for beginner growers, but they are rather boring. It is not necessary to be limited only to "grandmother's" and "school" plants. Even among today's popular plants, there are many species that can be grown without any experience. They will not endure extreme conditions, but are simple enough even for beginners.
1. Phalaenopsis
Phalaenopsis would not have become so popular if it was difficult to grow them. Light-loving and heat-loving, they require minimal care - simple watering by immersion to saturate the substrate with water and occasional top dressing during the growing season.
Phalaenopsis ( Phalaenopsis ) is a monopodial orchid with a two-row rosette of 4-6 large, dark green, dense, elongated oval leaves. Tall flower stalks and numerous aerial roots appear between the leaves. Neat racemes contain large, butterfly-like, elegant flowers that last up to three months.
Read also our article Phalaenopsis tetraspis is the most undemanding orchid.
2. Zamioculcas
A unique representative of Aroids Zamioculcas zamiifolia ( Zamioculcas zamiifolia ), or dollar tree is considered one of the best gift species. Moderate watering and any protected place with at least medium lighting is enough for him. Its tolerance for dry air is amazing.
Huge elegant Zamioculcas leaves grow in a rosette and look like green twigs. But, in fact, on a petiole up to 50 cm with a swollen base, a real leaf grows - unpaired pinnate, hard, straight, with shiny, oval, fleshy, slightly raised lobes-leaves.
Zamioculcas zamiifolia, or dollar tree (Zamioculcas zamiifolia). © quebemficaRead also our article Zamioculcas - dollar tree.
3. Cyperus
The Swamp King got his nickname for a reason.
With a fast-growing cyperus, you can not be afraid to overdo it with watering, it is easily controlled by pruning old leaves and takes root simply in water - just lay an “umbrella” upside down on it. The main thing is not to dry the substrate completely.
Cyperus ( Cyperus ) is an indoor relative of the legendary papyri. Straight hollow stems in the sod are crowned with a dense umbrella-shaped whorl of linear, grass-like leaves. The plant is sprawling, fountain-like, sensitively reacts to movements with a pleasant rustle.
Cyperus. © plant_addict_frRead also our article Cyperus is unpretentious, but very moisture-loving.
4. Dieffenbachia
Once regarded as a retro plant, Dieffenbachia ( Dieffenbachia ) surprise today with its fashionable compact varieties. They forgive almost any slips and require only basic care.
Unrestrained, with large, whole, oval-pointed leaves, the plant surprises with hybrid varieties with unimaginable variations of variegated patterns.
Juicy thick shoots with a growth point at the top of modern Dieffenbachia are shortened, they bush better. It is possible to observe how, after unfolding the sheet, the next sheet rolled into a tube begins to grow from the middle.
Read also our article A familiar stranger dieffenbachia.
5. Fat woman
The ability of the "money tree" to attract wealth remains a mythical fiction. But the status of the main indoor succulent is undeniable. In fact, caring for fat women comes down to rare watering and top dressing.
This plant, in addition to the legendary Crassula ovata ( Crassula ovata ), can offer a considerable selection of various forms and species - densely leafy shrubs, small-leaved ground cover, rosette or tree-like. One thing is constant: easily crumbling fleshy oval leaves.
Oval Crassula (Crassula ovata). © SANDRINE DUBREUILRead also our article Why do leaves fall from the money tree?
6.
Aspidistra One of the most shade-tolerant houseplants, aspidistra looks luxurious in any interior. She needs simple care, she forgives mistakes and requires only modest attention.
Aspidistra ( Aspidistra ) has creeping roots that allow it to form amazingly lush bushes for decades. But it conquers with the beauty of large, oval-lanceolate, flawlessly whole, up to half a meter long leaves with a matte texture. In varieties, the leaves seem to be powdered or decorated with splashes.
Aspidistra. © danieparness7. Cordilina
Among the indoor giants, few can compete with the Cordilina in the choice of colors and purity of forms. And for success, you just need to monitor the drying of the soil and pick up a bright place for it.
The most colorful of the false palms Cordyline ( Cordyline ) is famous not so much for its thin, stiff, gradually rising shoots, but for the beauty of its long lanceolate sessile leaves.
Bright pink-purple patterns can be chosen to taste in decorative forms, species and varieties.
8. Spathiphyllum
One of the most beautiful deciduous plants spathiphyllum ( Spathiphyllum) looks elegant in almost any setting. If you take care of the constant soil moisture and do not put the plant close to the batteries, the bushes will become more and more magnificent and beautiful.
Spathiphyllum is valued for its basal, oval-lanceolate leaves with graceful veins growing in bunches. The plant is able to relentlessly produce cob inflorescences surrounded by white bedspreads. And a nice bonus - spathiphyllums bloom more abundantly in shading.
Spathiphyllum (Spathiphyllum). © Waitrose GardenRead also our article Why do spathiphyllum leaves dry?
9. Anthurium
A favorite of fashionable coffee houses and restaurants, it is valued for its brilliant appearance in every sense.
But his unpretentiousness cannot be ignored. If you place the anthurium in a bright place, protected from direct sunlight and not subjected to extremes, it will delight almost all year round with its unusual inflorescences.
Anthurium ( Anthurium ) captivates with shiny, matt or semi-gloss, round or heart-shaped leaves on strong petioles. The heads of the inflorescences are surrounded by bright bedspreads, often changing color as they bloom and surprising with spiral and corkscrew tips.
AnthuriumRead also our article Anthurium elegant mod.
10. Kalanchoe
Due to belonging to succulents bright Kalanchoe blossfeldiana ( Kalanchoe blossfeldiana ) is the easiest crop to grow from the "living bouquets" category. You can choose the color of the variety according to the mood and interior. The main thing is careful watering, regular feeding and timely cutting of wilted inflorescences.
In compact bushes of Kalanchoe Blossfeld, rounded leaves with a beautiful crenate edge emphasize dense corymbs of miniature simple or double flowers. Pink, orange, yellow, red shades turn the plant into a small colored spot. Kalanchoe is able to bloom all year round, at least from the beginning of winter to mid-summer.
Kalanchoe blossfeldianaRead also our article What to do to make Kalanchoe bloom longer?
Crops that are also suitable for beginners
If none of the above plants impresses you, take a look at:
- Chlorophytum;
- sansevieria;;
- dracaena;
- yucca;
- rubbery ficus;
- Ficus Benjamin;
- balsam;
- leafy begonias;
- rosette species and varieties of aloe;
- cyclamen;
- monstera;
- fatsia;
- spurge;
- ivy;
- cissus;
- pelargonium;
- lithops;
- haworthias;
- cacti.
Simple rules to avoid disappointment
It is believed that at first with houseplants, disappointments cannot be avoided. But in floriculture, you can learn not only from mistakes. You can succeed even without experience if you follow three simple rules:
- Careful acquaintance with the plant is a guarantee of proper care. If, when buying, you find out everything you need - the type, basic recommendations for choosing a place and care, possible difficulties, and then follow the instructions, it is difficult to make serious mistakes. Great helpers are tags and labels on pots, plant cards and magazines.
- Quarantine is a guarantee of plant protection. After the purchase, the plant must be gently adapted to the new home. It is not placed in a permanent place, but separately, in intermediate conditions with soft lighting and temperatures. Even if the plant is sick or infected, in 1-2 weeks any problems will appear.
- Being careful and not overdoing it is better than making a mistake.
When hesitating when looking for a place, it is always worth choosing softer lighting and temperatures. Underfilling is better than stagnant water, and excess fertilizer is much more dangerous if you do not supplement it. The only exception is cleanliness. In removing dust from the leaves, it is better to be scrupulous.
Plant and soil monitoring is your best guarantee that you're doing the right thing. Inspection of leaves and shoots, checking the degree of drying of the soil only at first glance seem like unnecessary trouble. These procedures require minimal effort, but they allow you to care for the plant "according to its needs" and quickly notice problems.
The 15 Best Indoor Flowers Every Home Should Have
Inhabitants of a home green corner are usually selected for their attractive appearance. Bright beautiful foliage and lush long-term flowering are appreciated. However, not everyone knows that decorative cultures can not only please the eye, but also be beneficial.
We have put together a selection of these. We present the best indoor plants and flowers for an apartment and a private house.
All about the best indoor plants
Why they are useful
What decorative and flowering crops should be grown at home
— Aloe
— Begonia
— Crassula ovata
— Echinopsis
— Myrtle
— Ficus
— Dracaena
— Zamioculkas
— Chlorophytum
— Philodendron
— Ciprofortunella
— Monstera
— Sheffler
— Saintpaulia
— Hibiscus
It seems that beautiful greenery or lush flowers are all that indoor plants can please their owner. In fact, this is not so. They have many useful properties. We list the most significant of them.
- Absorption of electromagnetic radiation that comes from household appliances.
- Absorption of carbon dioxide from the respiration of humans and animals. In return, indoor crops release oxygen, thereby improving the quality of the air.
- Absorption of toxins, heavy metals and some dust.
- Destruction of bacteria and fungi. A pronounced antiseptic effect heals the atmosphere.
- Therapeutic and cosmetic effect. Some cultures help in the treatment of cuts, burns, and other wounds. They are used by cosmetologists and dermatologists.
These are all statements confirmed by scientists. There is one more fact, not scientifically confirmed, but proven over the years: some indoor plants are able to harmonize family relationships, have a beneficial effect on the health and well-being of their owners.
1. Aloe
The second name is agave or rannik. This is a decorative succulent that forms rosettes of prickly fleshy leaves at the roots. It is famous for its medicinal properties: it has antiseptic properties, helps with various diseases of the skin and internal organs, and is used in cosmetology. The most useful specimens are considered to be five years old and older.
The bush is unpretentious, easily multiplies. It can be dangerous for pets and children, so aloe is placed in a place that is hard to reach for them.
2. Begonia
Unpretentious flowering plant. There are several hundred of its varieties. Begonias are valued for their beautiful flowers. They are quite large, different colors. With good care, it can bloom almost all year round. Effectively cleans the air from dust particles, has an antiseptic effect. The flower is unpretentious, able to endure a short dry period. Needs high humidity and lighting for at least 12 hours a day.
3. Crassula ovata
The second name is money tree or fat woman. This is a bush with fleshy thick leaves. The stems become woody with age, which allows the formation of bonsai trees. There are several hundred varieties of crassula. Among those grown indoors, there are bright green, light green and silver varieties. The border on the leaves also varies: from pale yellow to bright red.
The fat woman does not need abundant watering and spraying, rarely gets sick and is almost not damaged by pests. But she has weak stems that break easily. Crassula is toxic to animals. It is believed that brings wealth to the house.
4. Echinopsis
Young cacti resemble a curled-up hedgehog, which is why they got their name from the Greek "echino" - a hedgehog. As they grow, they stretch. Individual specimens grow up to 2 m. In spring or early summer, echinopsis blooms. The cactus is unpretentious, easily multiplies, tolerates adverse conditions well. It absorbs electromagnetic radiation harmful to humans, for which it is especially appreciated.
5. Myrtle
One of the best indoor plants for the home. It is believed to bring prosperity and happiness.
This is a small tree with small green leaves that blooms very beautifully. It releases essential oils and aromatic substances into the air, which destroy pathogenic microflora and disinfect the room.
Due to the pronounced smell, it is not recommended to keep myrtle in the bedroom. The bush easily tolerates pruning, it can be given any shape. The plant does not tolerate a lack of light and too dry air.
6. Ficus
Beautiful exotic species with dozens of varieties. It is valued for its decorative appearance, bright lush foliage. In addition, ficus absorbs toxic substances from the air. Unpretentious, grows very quickly. Even a novice florist can grow it. Most varieties bloom only in nature. Some varieties of ficus are capable of provoking an allergic reaction, toxic to animals.
7. Dracaena
Treelike perennial resembling a small palm tree. Grow it in one or two or three trunks. Young stems are soft and easy to shape. Dracaena contains phytoncides that destroy pathogenic microflora. The plant is quite unpretentious. He needs rare watering, but the humidity of the air should be high. Sensitive to lighting - it should be bright, but diffused.
In room conditions, the mini-tree almost never blooms.
8. Zamioculkas
The second name is the dollar tree, because many believe that the bush "attracts" money. This is a herbaceous plant with unusual rachis leaves that develop directly from nodules hidden in the ground. Each rachis has several small feathery leaves. It grows very slowly, so it is worth taking care of its reproduction in advance. Easily tolerates a short drought, does not need spraying and frequent watering. Zamiokulkas rarely blooms. The flower is obtained in the form of an ear, closed by a peduncle - "veil", often not even noticeable.
9. Chlorophytum
A flower that should definitely be in every home. This is a very unpretentious herbaceous perennial with a short stem and tuberous roots. Grows very fast, easy to propagate. Chlorophytum is not sensitive to light, can withstand long periods without watering and without spraying. It purifies the air in the room from dust particles and pathogenic microflora, therefore it is recommended for allergy sufferers.
Absorbs toxins and harmful impurities from the atmosphere.
10. Philodendron
Ornamental foliage exotic from the South American tropics. There are several hundred varieties, among which there are shrubby, epiphytic, terrestrial forms and lianas. All have beautiful leaves of different shapes and sizes. In addition, philodendrons are able to regulate indoor humidity and produce a lot of oxygen. They purify the air of formaldehydes, special substances found in the leaves kill the pathogenic microflora. With good care, flowering is possible. It does not last long, on average, a day or two.
11. Citrofortunella
The second name is lemon tree. This is a citrus hybrid, an evergreen ornamental tree. At home, it blooms and bears fruit. The fruits are edible, with good taste characteristics. Citrofortunella produces a large amount of essential oils. They smell good and disinfect the air in the room where the tree stands.
The culture does not tolerate dry air. In winter, it needs to be illuminated - a lack of light provokes diseases. The branches of the lemon tree are covered with sharp thorns, so you need to take care of it carefully.
12. Monstera
Another South American exotic and one of the trendy indoor flowers for interior decoration. It is an evergreen vine with large leaves. Young leaves are entire, as they grow, gradually increasing cuts appear on them. Monstera is growing rapidly, for which beginner flower growers love it. She needs plenty of light and high humidity. Liana blooms very rarely, the fruits formed after flowering are edible. Its juice is toxic, so monstera is carefully grown in homes with children or pets.
13. Schefflera
Another ornamental crop with unusually shaped leaves that resemble small umbrellas. Sheffler is a distant relative of ginseng. It is famous for its ability to cleanse the atmosphere of toxins and pathogenic microflora.
The bush is unpretentious, undemanding to growing conditions. The only difficulty is the organization of additional lighting in the winter. At home, sheffler almost does not bloom. Handle the tree carefully, because its juice is toxic. It may cause skin irritation.
14. Saintpaulia
The second name is uzambar violet. Low herbaceous perennial with beautiful flowers. There are many varieties: with double or simple flowers, with wavy or corrugated petals. The colors are very different: they distinguish monophonic, variegated, edged flowers. With good care, violet blooms almost all year round. It is believed that it has a beneficial effect on a person: it calms him down, pushes him to make the right decisions, and relieves insomnia. Saintpaulia needs high humidity, but does not tolerate spraying, waterlogging leads to rotting of the roots.
15. Hibiscus
It is also called Chinese rose, although the culture has nothing to do with roses.
