Small square backyard landscaping ideas


23 Landscaping Ideas for Small Backyards

Making the Most of a Petite Plot of Land

By

Lisa Hallett Taylor

Lisa Hallett Taylor

Lisa Hallett Taylor is an expert in architecture and landscape design who has written more than 1,000 articles about pool, patio, garden, and home improvement over 12 years. She has a bachelor's degree in Environmental Design and is certified in fine and decorative arts appraisal.

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Updated on 02/25/22

Reviewed by

Mary Marlowe Leverette

Reviewed by Mary Marlowe Leverette

Mary Marlowe Leverette is one of the industry's most highly-regarded housekeeping and fabric care experts, sharing her knowledge on efficient housekeeping, laundry, and textile conservation. She is also a Master Gardener with over 40 years' experience; writing for over 20 years.

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The Spruce / Christopher Lee Foto

Not everyone is blessed with a big backyard. For those who live in places with tighter outdoor spaces, it's just a matter of practicing smart design on a smaller scale. Whether you live in an apartment, condo, townhouse, loft, or a house that has more indoor than outdoor space, you can still carve out a yard with soil, trees, plants, patios, seating, and even water features. 

Once you start researching, you'll find that garden styles and solutions are limitless—there's a backyard for every petite plot of land. Among ideas to consider:

We've found 23 diverse designs and solutions for small backyards and outdoor spaces, from urban to suburban and everything else in between.

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44 Backyard Landscaping Ideas to Inspire You

By

Peg Aloi

Peg Aloi

Peg Aloi is a professional gardener covering plants in various contexts, from recipes to heirloom orchard fruits. Her area of interest is the folklore of plants and herbs. She's worked as a garden designer for public housing, individual homes, and businesses, and gives workshops on various gardening topics.

Learn more about The Spruce's Editorial Process

Updated on 08/31/22

Reviewed by

Kathleen Miller

Reviewed by Kathleen Miller

Kathleen Miller is a highly-regarded Master Gardener and Horticulturist who shares her knowledge of sustainable living, organic gardening, farming, and landscape design. She founded Gaia's Farm and Gardens, a working sustainable permaculture farm, and writes for Gaia Grows, a local newspaper column. She has over 30 years of experience in gardening and sustainable farming.

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The Spruce / Christopher Lee Foto 

Your backyard landscaping should be an extension of what's going on inside your home. Often, regardless of your indoor style, your backyard ends up looking more colorful, casual, and fun. The possibilities are only limited by the terrain, your design skills, and your do-it-yourself know-how.

You can always hire a landscape designer or architect to help your outdoor space realize its potential. A skilled professional can guide you through the process of figuring out a style, deciding who will be using the yard, creating zones of activity, choosing materials and plants, and recommending builders and contractors for everything from swimming pools to outdoor structures to installing irrigation.

Explore 44 ideas that show you how to transform a backyard into your favorite space.

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20+ small garden ideas

Do not be upset if your site is very modest in size. A small garden has many advantages. First, it requires less financial investment. Secondly, it is easier to take care of it. Yes, and he often looks more well-groomed.

In addition, if you try hard, even in a small area you can fit not only what is necessary, but also what the soul requires. The main thing is to approach the matter wisely.

Vertical gardening in a small garden

If you do not have enough horizontal surfaces (which is the biggest problem in a small garden), you need to use vertical ones. It can be anything: a fence, a wall of a house or barn, or tall plant stands. Thus, you will kill two birds with one stone: you will have additional space and you will be able to create a completely unique vertical flower garden.

Flower boxes for balconies can be hung on the fence. They are sold with special holders, so it will not be difficult to fix them. If you decide to place flower pots on a blank wall, first fix a horizontal grid on its surface. It is not necessary to use store pots as containers for plants. Their role can be played by canned food cans (it is better to pre-paint them) or any unnecessary small containers: small metal buckets, watering cans, etc.

Another great way to add greenery to a small garden is to install a trellis and climbing plants.

Plant stands

A vertical garden can also be created using free-standing plant stands. They do not take up much space, are mobile and can be used not only to plant greenery in any corner of the garden, but also as a screen, if you suddenly want to retire and hide from the prying eyes of your neighbors.

If you don't have a ready-made stand, it's easy to make your own. To do this, you will need a pallet, a few nails and stainless steel fastening ties. Nail the ties to the wooden planks and place the pots in them. Keep in mind that plants will grow in size over time, so leave enough space between them immediately.

Succulent beds

If your garden is very small and there is no room for climbing or large plants, create a vertical bed of succulents. It will require a minimum of free space. In addition, a succulent flower garden has one very important plus: you do not have to spend a lot of time and effort on caring for plants.

Succulents can be grown not only in the usual pots, but also in completely unusual containers. We want to offer three original ways of growing these unpretentious plants in the garden.

Do you have old shutter doors? Lean or nail them to the wall, fill the gaps with a nutrient-rich potting mix, and plant the plants in it. To make them feel better, do not place the doors on the south side: direct sunlight can harm even such almost indestructible plants.

Another original container for growing succulents in the garden is a shoe organizer. Hang it on a wall or fence, fill the cells with earth and place plants in them. Don't forget to water from time to time.

Next to a vertical flower bed of succulents, you can put a metal table with low sides, which was previously intended for serving drinks. Fill it with soil and succulents mixed with Irish moss. It will turn out a very small, but attractive green flower bed.

Vegetable garden in a small garden

In a small garden, if you really try, you can place not only flower beds, but also a vegetable garden. Of course, you won't be able to grow all the vegetables you like. Choose crops that grow well in small spaces, such as legumes, tomatoes, cucumbers, radishes, or leafy greens. Make small raised beds for them and plant several plants of each type in them.

An even more economical option in terms of space use is to make a multi-level garden. In this case, place drooping plants on the lower tier, and those that grow upwards on the upper tier. So cultures in the process of growth will not interfere with the development of each other.

An interesting variant of a mini-garden on a very small area is a raised bed-table. Plant greens in its upper part, and the lower tier will serve as a place to store tools and accessories.

It's hard to believe, but even in the smallest garden you can place a greenhouse for growing plants. To do this, you need a small glass cabinet. Place it on the south side of the house, attach it to the wall, and put potted plants on the shelves. Do not forget about watering, ventilation and shading in extreme heat - and the plants will delight you with the same harvest as in a full-fledged greenhouse.

Small garden lighting

In any garden, large or small, lighting plays an important role. In a small area, there is not always a place for ground-based street lamps, so you have to look for other solutions.

A very simple and inexpensive way to add light at night is to use LED string lights.

An even more budget-friendly lighting option is to place ordinary household candles in glass jars and mount them on a fence or wall. Anyone can make such simple lamps with their own hands.

Floor lamps are a cheap source of light and a romantic addition to any garden - they are also handy for small areas.

Available in many forms, including solar powered, the lights fit almost anywhere in your garden and provide a powerful light source when positioned correctly.

Lamps can be placed not only along the path or on the steps, but also directly in the pots with plants - this will give the evening garden a magical look.

Small garden storage

Where can you store your garden tools or, for example, a bicycle in a small area? One of the best options is to install a small corner shed near the border of the site. Proper maintenance will extend the life of your shovels and choppers, and you will always be able to quickly find the right tool.

If your barn is just a dream, try using a ladder for storage. This wonderful invention will allow you to compactly fold small garden accessories that do not yet have another "home". The ladder will fit perfectly into a corner or against any wall in your garden. Most importantly, do not forget to securely fasten it.

Quite often gardeners cannot figure out where to store the watering hose. We want to offer a simple, but at the same time original solution for storing the hose - a large wooden flower pot. Plants are located in its upper part, and the lower part is used as a convenient storage.

Folding garden furniture

Garden furniture is an indispensable attribute of any site. However, for small territories it should be special. The best option is to purchase or make folding chairs and a table with your own hands. Of course, they are not the most convenient, but they are the most practical when there is a catastrophic lack of space. Such furniture does not require special care, but at the same time allows you to enjoy your garden in moments of relaxation. As soon as it is no longer needed, the chairs with the table can be folded and removed so that they do not take up space. To make your stay more comfortable, add non-chair cushions or seat covers.

The most favorite type of garden furniture for many summer residents, which provides maximum relaxation in the fresh air, is a hammock. Hang it in the shade and it will instantly turn your small garden into a place of rest and relaxation and make you feel like you are on vacation. When not in use, the hammock can be simply removed - when folded, it takes up very little space.

Good use of garden space

In a small garden, unlike a large one, every square centimeter of space should be used to the full. And then even in a small area it will be possible to realize all the dreams.

Different levels in a small garden

You can add originality to a small garden if you make it multi-level. It can be a recessed terrace and a raised lawn, as in the photo. Overhangs and steps will help open up the space by adding extra space for plant pots or garden furniture.

Hidden areas of the garden

Place interesting objects in the corner of the garden and create the illusion that its space is larger than it really is. Choose white garden furniture and place it at the back of the paved area.

"Play hide and seek" by planting large bushes to partially block your view. Thanks to this technique, it will seem that there, behind the plants or around the corner, there is something more that cannot be seen at first sight.

Mirrors as a way to enlarge the space of a small garden

In a small garden, it is useful to mask the walls as much as possible. Painting any exposed walls with green outdoor paint enhances the feeling of greenery all around, thanks to the fusion effect. Add a decorative garden mirror to the composition - this will create the illusion of increasing space. Besides the fact that the mirror visually doubles the space, it also helps to increase the level of illumination in the dark corners of the garden.

Small container garden

A smart and simple small garden idea is to play with the height to add a sense of space and depth. It can be both plants planted on the beds, and groups of flower pots placed in the recreation area with foliage of different shapes, heights and sizes. This is the perfect solution for small patios, courtyards and balcony gardens.

We hope our selection will inspire you to create your own dream garden.

30 creative small backyard design ideas

Original and practical ways to organize your small backyard. Do not be afraid to combine seemingly incompatible objects, use optical illusion and zoning techniques.

You are sure to find your own, comfortable and amazing design that will bring you pleasure and admiration of others!

Plan!

The area must not be flat and easily visible. Do not lay straight paths that visually reduce distances.

Plan your yard to include functional areas. Arches, screens, container plants, paving with different materials, terracing will help you zone the site.

Make even a short walk around the site rich in sensations: plant spicy, fragrant plants; a gravel path can rustle pleasantly underfoot; berry bushes will give you the opportunity to eat some delicious berries.

Make paths large enough for two people to walk on.

Organizing storage areas and matching colors

Where do you store your garden tools, children's toys, bike or watering hoses?

Decide where to store these items. Then there will be more free space in the yard, the look will not cling to piles of scattered objects, the feeling of clutter will disappear.

For a smaller yard, limit the color palette to a few soothing shades. For example, white, silver, pearl, sand colors will be a great contrast for plants and yard elements, and will also be clearly visible even at night.

Light colors will visually make the space lighter and more spacious. Cold shades of blue and gray will visually push the boundaries of the yard.

Dark plants in the background will create an extra depth effect. Your territory will appear larger than it actually is.

Using lighting

The level of illumination plays a big role in the perception of the space of the yard. Brightly lit areas immediately catch the eye, shady areas are convenient for secluded resting places hidden from view. Be sure to consider these nuances when planning.

Use artificial lighting, because even at night you can highlight interesting elements or entire areas: a patio, a central path, a small bench, a beautiful plant or a flowerpot.

The LED lighting options are sure to please with their cost-effectiveness and ease of placement. Such a backlight is easy to install and invisible in the daytime.

Flowers and plants

Do not plant a lot of different plants if the area is limited. Stop for a few spectacular views, trees with a neat, narrow crown.

Place tall (evergreen) plants in the background, in the middle plant low bushes of hydrangeas, roses, astilbes, and in the foreground low-growing petunias, pelargonium, coleus, hosta, geyhera, lobelia.

Use vertical landscaping and use other surfaces with good access for planting and lawns (eg garage roof).

Pay attention to landscaping the yard with moss! With a small area, this method is definitely not to be overlooked. As a result, you will get mega green spaces without any loss in area. Be sure to check out how it works and see for yourself!

Use container plants to quickly change the layout of your yard.

Recreation area

There are many ways to incorporate a barbecue area, hearth or fire pit into a small backyard design. The warmth and glow of such a garden hearth is no less pleasant than from an expensive and large one. There are also models of barbecues that are attached to the wall and do not occupy the site at all.

There is also good news for those who love water, melodious murmur and freshness in the air: it is quite possible to place a small fountain, a stream or a mini reservoir in a small area of ​​your yard.

If there is absolutely no free space, build a beautiful drinker for birds. All of these options are sure to bring freshness and attract birds, dragonflies and butterflies to your yard!

Playground for toddlers, mini pond with waterfall, outdoor kitchen, shaped thuja in a container and flower bed - great for a small yard.


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