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Shrub with red berries identification


15 Types of Red Berries that Grow on Shrubs and Trees

Red berries that grow on shrubs or trees can add a fun pop of color to any landscape design or garden. They can fill a decent amount of space and help you lower your overall landscape costs. If the trees and shrubs have edible red berries, you get the bonus of healthy, tasty fruits. However, not all red berries are edible, so it’s important to decide which type you want before you start to shop for your new shrubs or trees.

There are dozens of reasons why someone would want to have one of these berry trees or shrubs in their yard. Very often, it’s the deep scarlet color of the berries that appear in the winter when your yard or garden lacks color that is a huge attraction. The dark green foliage contrasts sharply with the bright red coloring to help brighten up your space. Additionally, another reason is that many red berries are extremely healthy. They have a fantastic taste and come packed full of antioxidants. You can easily eat them straight from the shrub or tree or add them in desserts, salads, and cereals.

If you’re someone who is considering adding shrubs or trees that produce red berries to your yard, this is for you. We’ve rounded up several fantastic examples with pictures so you can easily pick and choose which ones will look best all year-round.

1. Red Gooseberry Bush

When you think of gooseberries, many people picture very sour, decent-sized, green berries. However, there are gooseberry shrubs that produce ripe red berries. This type of shrub will usually get about five feet tall with the correct growing conditions, and it produces a woody stem that has very sharp thorns dotting it. The leaves on this shrub feature a very light green coloring that is very bright and vibrant, and the leaves typically have three to five lobes on them.

The tart green or red berries have tiny hairs all over them with an oval shape. You can also get species of this shrub that produces yellow or white berries. Because the berries are very tart, you can easily use them in sweet or savory dishes. You can sweeten them up and pop them into a pie, or you can spice them up and create a delicious homemade gooseberry chutney with them. The fruits will have a very firm texture when they’re ripe, and you may notice light stripes running down the berries. They’re ready to pick when they get to a very deep red shade.

Groseilles – Gooseberry bush by Jopa Elleul / CC BY-NC 2.0

2. Pin Cherries

Unlike traditional cherries that are slightly larger, fuller, and can have a yellow or reddish tint to them, this cherry shrub produces very small and round red berries. These berries are much smaller in size, and you may have heard them referred to as fire cherries, red cherries, or bird cherries. The shrub can easily get as large as a small tree, and this means that it has a normal growth habit that spans between 15 and 100 feet. It has a round-topped crown  to it that makes it easy to identify if you spot it out in the woods.

The leaves on this shrub grow alternately and have a lanceolate shape to them. The stems are long, thin, and have a slightly red tint to them. Each of the bright red berries on this shrub can get less than 10mm across, and each berry has a single seed. If you’re looking for this tree out in the woods, try looking by river banks and it likes very wet and loose soil. It’s also a popular shrub to grow in parks across the United States. The cherries are edible, and they have a sweet but tart flavor profile.

Pin Cherries by Dano / CC BY 2.0

3. Hobble Bush

Also known as the American wayfaring tree, witch-hobble, or moosewood, this is a perennial shrub. The red berries will slowly fade to a black hue as they ripen during the mid-summer months. This shrub is one that is native to the eastern portions of the United States, and you’ll find it growing in swamps, along river banks, and in forests. So, this means that it likes very damp or saturated soil. It also only requires dappled sunlight to grow very well, and it works well in your landscaping design because it also produces small clusters of pretty flowers in the spring months.

This shrub is slightly larger, and it has big oval leaves on it. The leaves are serrated to add texture, and they can get between 3.9 and 7.8-inches long. Small clusters of flowers will appear first before they give way to edible red berries. The berries on this bush have a slightly sweet taste to them, and many people compared it to dates or raisins. They have an oval shape, and they measure just over a half of an inch long. After a frost hits, the berries sweeten even more.

Nearly All Stages of Hobblebush At Once by BEV Norton / CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

4. Winterberry

If you want to attract birds to your yard, try these red berries. This is a deciduous shrubby plant that comes from the holly family. It produces a host of inedible red berries for humans. There is a long history of using these berries in traditional medicine, but they can also cause low blood pressure and nausea. So, this one will be purely for looks instead of for looks and eating. You’ll get a huge amount of ornamental value out of this shrub if you plant it in a landscaped garden. Under the correct growing conditions, they can easily reach between 3 and 16-feet tall.

The glossy deep green foliage on this shrub will stick around from spring until the late fall months. It has lance-shaped leaves that have a slightly serrated edge to them, and they can get up to 3.5-inches long. The red berries on this shrub last through the winter, just as the name suggests. During the winter months, the leafless branches get loaded down with bright red berries. In turn, this adds a lot of wonderful color to your winter garden. Since they drop their leaves, there is minimal cleanup associated with having this shrub in your yard.

Winterberries by liz west / CC BY 2. 0

5. Red Chokeberry Bush

Chokeberries are a deciduous shrub that produce big black or red berries. Better known as Aronia berries, they have an extremely sour flavor profile to them. The most common type of chokeberry is the black chokeberry bush. However, there is a species that produces red chokeberries. The shrub can easily get between 6.5 and 13-feet tall at full maturity if you get the planting conditions right. It produces very pretty white flowers in the early spring months that contrast sharply with the green foliage. By the time summer rolls around, this shrub will have loads of berries instead.

The red berries on this tree are between 0.15 and 0.39-inches wide. You can eat the berries straight off the bush. However, the extremely sour and sharp taste is too much for most people to eat raw. They produce fall and winter berries that are okay if you break them down and sweeten them. They go well in pies or desserts with the right amount of sugar. Many people confuse this shrub with chokecherries since the fruits look similar and they both have a very strong astringent taste.

Red riot by Thomas Cizauskas / CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

6. Redcurrant

Redcurrants are a nice addition for anyone planting and maintaining a forest garden. No list of popular types of red berries would be complete without featuring this one. This berry falls into the same family classification as you get with gooseberries. This is another shrub that produces very thin stems and five-lobed leaves that are very large. The most noticeable feature of this shrub is the berries themselves. They form large clusters that hang down from the branches, and the berries are edible for both people and animals. They are slightly more tart than blackberries, and they have a hint of raspberry or rhubarb flavoring.

The translucent red berries that these shrubs produce in clusters are slightly smaller in diameter. However, each shrub can produce an impressive amount of berries. It’s not uncommon to get as much as nine pounds of berries every year from a single shrub. Plant this shrub in an area that gets partial to dappled shade. It can also do decently in deep shade, and you want to make a point to keep the soil moist but not saturated to keep the shrub thriving.

Redcurrants by henry… / CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

7. Bittersweet Nightshade

Since this plant has the name bittersweet nightshade, it shouldn’t come as a surprise to you that you really should avoid eating the red berries that it produces. Other common names for this plant include poison flower, poisonberry, and bitter nightshade. Snakeberry is another name, but you want to avoid confusing it with mock strawberries that are also called snake berries. Instead of being a shrub or a tree, this is actually a herbaceous vine that falls into the nightshade family of Solanaceae. So, this plant is actually closely related to eggplants, potatoes, and tomatoes.

The red berries this plant produces actually look like tiny red tomatoes. They look soft and juicy, but you should never eat them. They’re actually poisonous for humans, so you want to keep this vine well away from your pets or kids to avoid accidents. The berries are green when they first appear, and they slowly turn orange before fading to a fiery red color. It grows best in wetlands or by creeks, so it needs very moist soil that never dries out but drains nicely. It does well in full sun to partial shade, and you’ll get berries every year into the fall months.

Bittersweet Nightshade by Quinn Dombrowski / CC BY-SA 2.0

8. Peruvian Pepper

Unlike the traditional bell pepper that has green coloring and a mild taste, this tree produces red berries. Other names include the false pepper, American pepper, or the California pepper tree. It’s an evergreen tree species that gives you smaller berries in a red hue that have a surprisingly peppery taste to them. The identifying features on this tree are the fern-like pinnate leaves with small white flowers. It also has smaller berry-like drupes that produce pink woody seeds or peppery red seeds. The fruit trees can grow in very large clusters and produce the berries all  year-round in warmer environments.

Since it’s capable of producing red berries all year round, it shouldn’t surprise you that it prefers to be in very arid and hot environments. You can find it growing in California, Texas, Florida, Louisiana, and Arizona. It’s also popular in Australia, Peru, and South Africa. The berries from this tree are considered safe for you to eat. However, younger children can get an upset stomach if they eat a decent amount of the fruits in one sitting, so monitor them.

pepper tree berries by Darijus Strasunskas / CC BY-NC 2.0

9. American Holly Tree

Another very popular tree that produces red berries is the American Holly. This tree is an evergreen variety that produces very toxic berries with a brilliant red hue and jaggy, glossy leaves. This is the cuttings that you’ll find virtually everywhere during the Christmas season as it makes a very eye-catching centerpiece for the home. This particular species of holly can get very large, and it can easily top out at almost 100-feet tall. So, you really do have to plan accordingly when you plant it in your yard. It needs plenty of space to grow without getting crowded by structures or other plants.

However, the leaves on this tree keep their deep green coloring with the glossy look all year-round, so they’re a great addition to any yard or garden that routinely gets snow once a year. The red berries provide splashes of color when little else is growing too, so it makes a nice addition. However, just like any other berry from the IIex genus, they are toxic if humans were to consume them. You should leave them alone. Birds can eat the berries without an issue, but they can make you very sick.

American Holly – Ilex opaca, Mason Neck, Virginia by Judy Gallagher / CC BY 2. 0

10. Hawthorn Trees

The hawthorn tree is slightly smaller, and this makes it very popular in gardens and smaller landscape designs. They do have very thorny branches on them, so you do have to be careful when you work around it. They also produce red berries. Other common names for this small tree include the mayhaw, thornapple, quickthorn, and the hawberry. They do best in temperate climates, so it’s not uncommon to see this tree growing throughout the world. As a bonus, you can also eat the red berries that this tree produces. However, just like apples, you want to avoid the seeds because they can be toxic.

The features that most people will recognize on this type of tree are the short trunks. They also have very distinctive branches that spread out with leaves that get spiral arrangements on the shoots. Also, the tree’s red fruits can look like berries but they’re not. The fruit is actually a pome. So, they look very similar to how a tiny miniature apple would look rather than a rounded berry. Each tree will produce a nice amount of berries that you can pick and use however you like or eat raw.

Plenty by Elke Mader / CC BY-NC 2.0

11. Red Berry Mistletoe

Mistletoe is another plant that will produce very poisonous red berries that you want to avoid. However, it’s important to note that this plant isn’t a berry-producing tree or shrub. Instead, this plant is an actual type of parasitic plant. You’ll find it growing on shrubs and trees and leaching off them. It’s usually easy to spot the plant growing decently high up on trees, and many people mistakenly think that it’s a birds’ nest. It’s very rarely by the ground because it prefers to be much higher up in the branches of very tall trees. So, unless you have tall shrubs, you may not see it.

You’ll see smooth, small oval green leaves with small red berries. The berries do grow in smaller clusters of two to six berries each. A lot of people are very familiar with the European mistletoe species, and this plant features small green leaves and whtie berries. It’s also very popular in Christmas decorations. There is usually an upright growth manner with this parasitic plant, and it likes partial shade with a little sun every day.

Red berries and mistletoe by Mike Finn / CC BY 2.0

12. Cotoneaster

Cotoneaster is a very popular type of evergreen shrub used in landscaping designs where people want color and visual interest all year-round, including when it snows and freezes. It produces masses of dull red berries that can look very attractive. However, the berries on this plant are very highly toxic. You never want to consume them as they can make you extremely sick. Most species of this evergreen shrub are on the smaller side, and the heights range from 1.6-feet up to 16-feet tall at full maturity. Since there is such a height range, make sure you have space for the plant you pick out.

The red berries this shrub produces mimics the look of cranberry clusters. The leaves can have a range of shapes to them too, ranging from oval to lanceolate. Also, the leaves can be larger and get up to 6-inches long, depending on the shrub species. Most species willo produce thick masses of toxic red berries. However, the berry color can also be black, orange, scarlet-red, or pink. This is why you want to do a lot of research before you pick one out. You want something to be visually appealing and match your space.

Cotoneaster by stanze / CC BY-SA 2.0

13. Tatarian Honeysuckle Bush

The tatarian honeysuckle bush will produce a host of bright red berries, but you should never eat them. You can easily identify this bushy shrub by the dark green but dull leaves. They have an oval shape, and the shrub also produces tubular white to pink flowers. The flowers create a very visually-appealing look for your yard, especially in the early summer and late spring months. Since the leaves are darker and dull, the flowers really stand out and contrast against them.

LIke many shrub species in the honeysuckle family, it’s a very large flowering bush that is oval-shaped. It can easily get between 9 and 12-feet tall with the correct growing conditions. It also has a very large spread to it, so you want to ensure that you give it plenty of room to spread out when you plant it or it’ll crowd whatever you have by it. This shrub also has a very vigorous growth habit, so many people do consider it to be an invasive species. The red berries are toxic to humans, even though they look juicy and full. Accidentally ingesting these berries can lead to abdominal cramping, vomiting, and diarrhea.

Honeysuckle Lonicera tatarica by InAweofGod’sCreation / CC BY 2.0

14. Barberry

Barberry is one low-maintenance plant that is easy to maintain, so it’s a favorite with beginner gardeners. This is a shrub that you can easily find growing in most parts of the world. It gets covered with smaller red berries. Also, you should note that some species are evergreen and some are deciduous. You can identify this plant by the long shoots that it puts out, and they can get up to an impressive 13-feet tall with the correct growing conditions. The shoots also produce very small oval green leaves that grow in very tight clusters along the shoots.

This plant will produce bright yellow flowers in the early spring months, and these flowers contrast nicely with the darker foliage. Once the flowers give way, oblong red berries will take their place. The berries can be up to a centimeter long when they’re fully mature. It is possible to eat these bright red berries straight from the plant, but they do have an extremely sour taste. They’re better sweetened up and used in dessert dishes like pies or cobblers. A single plant can produce an impressive amount of berries, so you don’t need a lot of them to make an impact.

Barberries by hedera.baltica / CC BY-SA 2. 0

15. Cornelian Cherry Dogwood

The final tree that produces red berries on the list is the Cornelian Cherry Dogwood. Dogwood is a very large shrub that flowers and produces long green leaves. You’ll get smaller yellow flowers in the spring and early summer months before it produces a lot of berry-like drupes on the branches. The small red berries are very shiny, and they have the same shape that a coffee bean does. When they’re ripe and you eat them, you’ll get a cross between a very sour cherry and a cranberry, so a lot of people can’t handle eating them straight off the tree without sweetening them.

Dogwood trees are native to countries in Southwestern Asia and Southern Europe. A single tree can easily get between 16 and 40-feet tall. They usually don’t have a huge spread to them though. The leaves are oblong or oval, and they can easily measure up to four-inches long and 1.5-inches wide. As a bonus, once this tree establishes itself, it doesn’t need a lot of work for you to keep it healthy, thriving, and producing a hoard of sour berries.

2012.03.20_16.56.54_IMG_6955 by Andrey Zharkikh / CC BY 2.0

Bottom Line

These 15 shrubs or trees all produce red berries. We noted which ones are safe for you to consume and which ones you want to avoid due to the berry toxicity. You can take this list and decide which ones would work well in your planting zone and landscape design. Try to match the plants that fit your space well, and that won’t accidentally take over and compete with your other plants. Doing so will help you get a balanced and beautiful yard or garden all year-round with healthy plants.

26 Types of Red Berries Growing on Trees and Shrub

Are you a fan of red berries? Whether you are a gardening enthusiast looking who likes rare flowers or looking for the best to grow in your little piece of green heaven in your backyard or just an ardent red berry lover, being curious about the various types is normal.

So, if you are a complete amateur when it comes to berries, no worries, we have got you covered. We will discuss 26 different types of red berries in detail, along with pictures for your understanding.

There are two broad categories of red berries, one that grows on the tree and the second that grows on the shrubs. The brilliant contrast of the rich red colour against the bright green gives your garden such a gorgeous look that can make your neighbours jealous. When it comes to recognising the different types of red berries, it is usually done by checking and analyzing the kind of leaves the shrub or the tree has, the shape, texture and, colours of the flower, and, obviously, the trunk.

Now that the basic idea of red berries and it is identification clear, let us talk about the different types of red berries-

1. Snake Berries

Having the look and texture of a real strawberry, snake berries are often called Indian strawberries and mock strawberries. However, they are not actual berries. The red and white fruit produced look like a berry and edible.

It is a perennial herb producing a fruit that a fleshy, juicy texture with a sweet taste. Being a perennial herb, it has several medical benefits and can be used in treating skin diseases with its natural healing power. It is also known to treat issues like body pain, inflammation, heart diseases, etc. One thing that should be kept in mind is that any amateur should not use it for treatment purposes without expert supervision. The berries can be toxic for your body if not used in proper quantity.

2. Red Chokeberry Bush

A tall shrub with multiple stems and adorned with lots of white flowers, these shrubs produce the glossiest and prettiest berries ever. The shrub grows best in moist soil, but once it has established its root and started growing, it can survive moderate dryness.

Make sure you keep it in a place where it receives moderate sunshine without drying out the soil. The fleshy red berries covered in oval leaves give your garden a spectacular look and  are edible (only with lots of sugar).

3. Barberries

You might not already know this, but this is one of the most favourite berries amongst several people. Do you want to know why? Because this berry is widely used to make jams and jellies. Apart from its delicious, sweet taste, this berry is also known for its medicinal properties.

Being a herb in nature, they are known to treat various digestive disorders like heartburn, constipation and, diarrhoea and are also known to reduce blood sugar level, cholesterol and, PCOD.

Coming to its edibility, apart from jam and jellies, you can also consume them with wine, tea, or sauce. They also serve as an excellent substitute for raisin and cranberries.

4. Redcurrants

Here is another shrub berry. These summer berries with pulpy, fleshy texture give you a mild taste and is a combination of a black and white currant. Not too robust but a little tart than white currant. Apart from their delicious taste and magnificent look,  they are ideal for your health. Being rich in antioxidant properties, vitamin C and K, and potassium, it keeps both your skin and heart-healthy and fit.

5. Red Gooseberry

Gooseberries have a unique taste which is a blend of sweet and tart combination, good enough to tease your taste buds. Produced in a gorgeous ruby-like shiny red, these berries are excellent for making pies and jams.

This shrub grows best in well-drained and partial sandy soil with moderate exposure to sunlight. So, if you want something tasty as well as pretty to make your garden look amazing, red gooseberries are undoubtedly a great choice! If you aren’t sure how to obtain this shrub, contact Madera tree care services and they will be more than happy to help you with that.

6. Pin Cherries

Growing on wild bushes and shrubs, they look like black cherries. If you go by the look of their leaves and bark, they look very similar, but one thing that differentiates them is the pin cherry’s flowers and fruit.  The beautiful white flowers come in clusters on the branch, and from the flowers, each pin cherry grows out, again in clusters and ripens somewhere between July and August.

7. Bittersweet Nightshade

Before you even begin reading about these red berries, let us warn you that you should be careful about planting this in your garden and  should ensure your kids keep their distance.

Although the gorgeous red cherries look spectacular in your garden, the berries are toxic. The extract from these berries is indeed used for various medical purposes, but raw berries can be poisonous. Apart from that, the pretty berries and the beautiful Pink-purple flowers are all the reasons that you should consider opting for it.

8. Cotoneaster

Cotoneasters are winter berries growing on evergreen shrubs with four broad types: cranberry cotoneaster, bearberry, hedge cotoneaster, and spreading cotoneaster. Caring for a cotoneaster shrub is basic. All that you need is well-drained soil, moderate sunlight, and moderate watering.

They can do fine without regular fertilizers. But again, these red berries only look good on the outside, and you should certainly not consume it because it is highly poisonous.

9. Hobblebush

If you are looking for a pretty and edible berry, then here is another excellent option you have. Hobble bush is also known as moosewood or witch hobble and is again a perennial type of shrub.

With its large oval leaves that give way to beautiful flowers followed by red berries, this is the right choice for your garden as well. The berries turn black as they ripen, and it is said that they have a delightful taste like dates and raisins.

10. Tatarian Honeysuckle Bush

A deciduous shrub, Tatarian honeysuckle bush, grows out with multiple stems with large oval leaves in a blue-green shade. They produce charming red or pink flowers that grow along with the leaves from the axil.

Red berries with a fleshy texture follow the leaves. However, it is recommended not to plant them in your garden because their growth becomes difficult to control, and it can damage the growth of all the other plants you have in your garden.

11. Winterberry

Another deciduous shrub with bright red cherries. The plant grows to a height of 3-15 feet. The leaves are in a dark green shade placed elliptically and about 2-3 inches long. The bright red cherries are again toxic to humans and animals, so make sure that you do not consume them even by mistake.

It can grow in a variety of conditions if it receives enough moisture. They also need partial to full sunlight every day to thrive better and grow well without additional fertilizers.

12. Cornellian Cherry Dogwood

It is a small tree that grows to a height of 2- to 25 feet. These trees thrive best in well-drained soils. They produce bright yellow flowers that grow out in clusters and charmingly adorn the entire tree even before the leaves come out.

The leaves are dark green in the shade with distinct veins and oval. The tree produces clusters of rich red berries that usually ripen towards the end of summer. The best part about these berries is that they are edible and can be used to make jams, jellies, and pies.

13. Peruvian Pepper

As the name suggests, this evergreen tree produces bright red cherries with a peppery taste. Also known by other different names like the American pepper, false pepper, or the pepper tree.

The tree is distinguished by its fern-like leaves that produce small white flowers that become red berry-like fruits that have a peppery taste with lots of seeds. This plant is mostly found in places with a hot arid climate.

The fruits from this tree are generally safe for consumption, but it is recommended that children do not eat them because these fruits might upset their stomachs.

14. American Holly Tree

This broad-leaved evergreen tree is most famous for its striking red cherries and dark green leaves with a leathery texture and pointed tips. The trees grow out in a pyramidal shape and grow very tall, ranging from 6 meters to 15 meters.

Caring for an American holly tree is very easy. All that you need is to keep it in moist soil and protect them from the cold chilly winds. Water them moderately, and you will be good to go. The best part is they do not fall prey to pests that easily.

15. Red Berry Mistletoe

Redberry mistletoe is a type of mistletoe that belongs to the family santacalacea. The plant has several small green leaves and is well known for its strikingly gorgeous red berries. However, it would help if you kept in mind that these berries might look great from the outside but are fatal for your health.

They are extremely poisonous to humans. On the contrary, they are entirely harmless to birds. It is the birds that eat the fruits and help disperse the red berries’ seeds.

16. Hawthorn Tree

The best-known use for this plant and its berries is for medicinal purposes. They help treat various diseases, especially those related to your heart, like blockage and high blood pressure. As we already mentioned its medicinal properties, it is evident that it is also edible and is not harmful. Apart from its health benefits, the light green leaves provide a brilliant contrast to the pretty red cherries that are sure to make your garden look 100 times better and prettier.

17. Buffalo Berry

This is one of the toughest berry plants. Immune to extreme cold weather as well as capable of fighting against drought. These berries are rich in vitamin C and antioxidants. The berries grow on small plants or shrubs that are dioecious, which means that they have both male and female reproductive organs.

The trees produce small white-yellow flowers that give way to bright red berries. In the beginning, that is around late summer, they are a little tart, but as time goes and they ripen, they become sweeter. They can make delicious jellies and are exceptionally tasty when eaten dried, fresh, or cooked in desserts or other dishes.

18. Butcher’s Broom

A small evergreen shrub with dark green leaves produces bright red cherries with a fleshy texture. Butcher’s broom has been used in herbal medicines for ages. Its best known for treating inflammation, poor blood circulation, and hypotension.

The plant, a member of the lily family, has short spiny leaves and red cherries. However, there is one thing that you should keep in mind when it comes to butcher’s broom, although they are used for medicinal purposes, one should not consume them directly. They are not just toxic but can also harm your digestive system.

19. Raspberries

Speaking of red berries and not mentioning raspberries is not possible. Popularly known for the sweet juicy berries with a soft pulpy texture, raspberries are also rich in Vitamin C, E, antioxidants, and several other minerals that are very useful for your body.

Apart from the sweet, delicious taste and the minerals and vitamins, they also serve several health benefits like helping with diabetes, preventing cancer, promoting your eyes’ health, and preventing cancer.

Remember that there are several types of raspberries, including black, purple, and golden, but here we are explicitly talking about red raspberries.

20. Spindles

Scientifically known as Euonymus Europaeus, it is a small shrub known for its red cherries and flowers. It grows best in well-drained soil with moderate sunlight. The bark is grey with simple leaves on opposite sides that have texture.

The gorgeous pink flowers give way to the fruit, which is green in color and then becomes deep pink to red as they gradually ripen. The inside of the fruit has a deep orange-red fleshy texture with multiple seeds in it, and just like many other cherry plants, they too are known for their medicinal properties.

21. Strawberries

Of course! Although we wanted to start the list with less popular are rare kinds of cherries that you probably do not know about how a list of types of red berries can be ever completed without mentioning strawberry.

The popular fruit is grown on perennial herbaceous plants. The fruit is rich in Vitamin C and has a laxative effect. Easy to digest and attractive with its dark reddish color, it is often eaten with yogurt, ice cream, chocolate, and cereals. They are usually harvested in the summer, low in calories, and rich in Vitamins, they are undoubtedly great for your health.

22. Elderberry

Growing on a large deciduous shrub and being a part of the honeysuckle plant family, elderberry produces large clusters of berries that are bright red and have a very fleshy and juicy taste with lots of seed. The leaves are dark green in an oval shape, have a leathery texture to them, and are located opposite each other.

The foliage has a very distinctive and robust odor to itself. They can be grown on various soils, but they grow better in loamy soil rich in nutrients and prefer full exposure to the sun. Although they required soil with a fair amount of moisture to bloom the best, the soil also requires proper drainage to avoid water stagnation.

23. Nanking Cherry

The Nanking cherries are fast growers that start producing fruits within two years of being planted. The trees grow to a height of 15 ft and spread rapidly in width to the extent that needs time to trim. They produce beautiful pink buds that turn white as they bloom into flowers. The flowers give way to the dark red berries with a tart-like taste and are edible.

The fruits usually ripen between July and August. However, they have a concise shelf life that makes them undesirable for commercial use. However, even commercially, they are still used for making sure food items like pies, juice, syrups, and wine.

24. American Bittersweet

No, do not get confused. We know we have already talked about bittersweet nightshade cherries, but these are different. These are the American bittersweet cherries. It is a perennial vine that grows by wrapping itself around trees and shrubs.

Another medicinal plant whose roots and barks are used for medicinal purposes and help with body ailments and issues like fluid retention, arthritis, menstrual disorder, and liver disorder.

The tree produces white flowers in clusters in the shape of stars, followed by capsules ranging from yellow to crimson. The flowers are followed by green fruits, which turn bright red as they ripen.

25. Evans Cherry

The tree primarily grown for its edible fruits, beautiful white flowers followed by sour and bright red berries popularly used to make jams, pies, and jellies. The cherries have a soft pulpy texture that is exceptionally juicy.

The tree needs to be planted in well-drained soil with full sun exposure to bloom best. They are also used best in cooking various delicacies, baking, and preserving other food materials.

26. High Bush Cranberries

High bush cranberries are called so due to their striking resemblance to cranberries, even though they aren’t. However, the two plants are quite different. The high bush cranberry plants produce clusters of white flowers in June alongside 3-lobed green leaves with a glossy texture and turn orange-yellow during the fall.

The fruit ripens approximately around August, with a soft juicy texture, in bright red and a central core with the seeds, a lot like cranberries. They are popularly used in jams, jellies and, juice and taste like an original cranberry, and they are also often used as a substitute for cranberries.

So, these were the 26 types of red berries that we wanted you all to know about. Remember, there are various categories, types, and species of red berries, and more will keep getting added to the list as researchers find out more varieties.

But for now, these 26 types of red berries are all that you need to know to grow your knowledge. Each being from a different variety with different characteristics looks even better with Oak tree falls. Some are used in jams and pies, some are eaten fresh, some are for decorative purposes, and some are for medicinal purposes.

We hope that this article was helpful to you, and if you have any further queries, do not be shy to reach out to us in the comment section below.

names and photos of plants with sour and bitter, small and large

An original shrub with red berries can decorate any garden plot. This is a real benefit and original natural beauty for the garden. A huge selection of cultivated plants with bitter and sour, large and small berries will fit into any design in an original way and become a bright accent spot.

The most famous shrub with red bitter berries is viburnum, which has exquisite external beauty and a lot of useful and medicinal properties. Another shrub with red sour berries is also widely distributed in household plots. This is a red currant. The third culture is not quite a shrub type, but it can be formed in a similar way. It's about rowan.

Prickly shrub with red berries - euonymus, dogwood, gooseberry, etc. You can find out all the names of such cultures and see them in the photo further on this page. Their combination will help to get the most out of the backyard and at the same time give the territory an unusual and aesthetically attractive appearance. But be careful - some shrubs with red berries are potentially dangerous to human life and health. In no case should you plant wolfberries in your garden.

Red-fruited cotoneaster garden shrubs

Common cotoneaster This red-fruited garden shrub is not particularly popular, although it tolerates winters and heat well. Tall stems are pubescent, but over time, the coating disappears. The leaves are broad and rounded. The flowers are white with a pink tint, collected in inflorescences. Berries are bright red.

Cotoneaster is a horizontal or creeping evergreen shrub with a vigorous crown. The foliage is oval, green in color, and by autumn it becomes orange-red. The berries are bright pink and can hang all winter. This species is demanding on the quality of the soil.

Dummer's cotoneaster. This shrub with red berries grows wild mainly in mountainous areas. The stems also creep and because of this are prone to self-rooting. The height does not exceed 30 cm, but the width is very voluminous.

Foliage is small, round, turning purple in autumn. Inflorescences of a reddish tone. The fruits are pink, also remain on the branches for a long time and have a beautiful appearance.

Has a hybrid variety of Coral Beauty that is slightly taller than the original plant and has increased winter hardiness.

Cotoneaster multiflorum grows over 2 meters. The stems are slightly pubescent, but become bare with age. The young foliage of a shrub with red berries has a grayish color, turns green by summer, and turns red by autumn. The flowers are relatively large, form large inflorescences. The fruits are bright red.

Generally frost-tolerant but not as hardy as Brilliant. Demanding on the nutritional value of the soil.

Cotoneaster Alaunsky - this shrub with red berries is listed in the Red Book. Widespread in mountains or river valleys. It grows up to 2 meters, has small pink flowers, and its fruits are red at first, and then change color to black.

Hawthorn - healing and aesthetic effect

Hawthorn - a large shrub with red berries or a small tree up to 5 m high (sometimes 10-12 m high) Young branches are purple-brown, shiny, covered with sparse, thick, straight spines up to 4 cm long. Its healing and aesthetic effect makes the plant widespread in horticultural culture.

Leaves are alternate, obovate or broadly rhombic with a wedge-shaped base, pointed, shallowly three-seven-lobed serrate, shortly pubescent on both sides, 2-6 cm long, located on short petioles. The color is dark green in summer, orange-red in autumn.

Flowers with five petals, white or slightly pink, connected in dense corymbose inflorescences 4-5 cm in diameter. They have a slight specific smell.

Fruits of a shrub with red berries - berries of spherical or slightly oblong shape with a remaining calyx, diameter 8-10 mm., with 3-4 stones containing 1 seed. The pulp is mealy. The color, depending on the species, is blood-red, brownish, orange, pink, yellow or black. The taste is sweet and sour.

Common barberry - characteristics and interesting varieties

This type of barberry grows mainly in Central and Southern Europe, and these fluffy bushes can also be seen in the North Caucasus. The height of the plant, as a rule, does not exceed 1.5 m. The flowers of the shrub with red yagshods are yellow and white, begin to bloom in the last decade of May, in some areas in early June. The duration of flowering is average - 13-20 days. Ideal for backyard or vegetable garden. The shrub tolerates a haircut well. Not picky about the choice of location: it can grow both in partial shade and in illuminated areas. Among other things, the common barberry can easily endure even severe frosts. This variety of barberry is suitable for eating. This is a small characteristic of the culture, then we will consider interesting varieties.

Common barberry has not so many varieties. The most popular of them are the following:

  1. Barberry Juliana Barberry "Juliana" ("Jilianae") - the bush grows up to 3 meters. The leaves become bright red in autumn;
  2. Barberry "Aureomarginata" ("Aureomarginata") - a bush up to 1.5 m high. The leaves are rich green in color with a golden border. It is desirable that this variety grows in a lighted area. Otherwise, the decorative coloring disappears;
  3. Thunberg's barberry is no less decorative.

It grows wild on the slopes of China and Japan. The plant reaches a height of 1.5 m. In spring and summer, barberry leaves have a yellowish or bright red tint, and with the approach of autumn - brown. Thunberg barberry flowers are usually yellow with a red border around the edges. Compared with the common barberry, this variety does not bloom for long - only 8-12 days. The plant tolerates both cold and drought well, it is not demanding on the soil. The fruits have a bitter taste and therefore are not used in food.

A well-known shrub with red berries - wild rose

Rosehip (lat. Rósa) is a genus of wild plants of the Rosaceae family. It has many cultural forms bred under the name Rosa. This is a well-known thorny shrub with red berries, which grows in abundance in gardens and park areas, in forests and in summer cottages.

  • Deciduous shrub, usually 1-5 meters high. Sometimes there are low tree-like forms.
  • Shoots covered with thorns.
  • Leaves pinnate, with paired stipules (rarely simple and without stipules), containing 5-7 leaflets.
  • Flowers usually pale pink, 4-6 cm in diameter. There are forms with flowers that show signs of doubleness.

False fruit (hypanthium), oval or ovoid-spherical, red, orange, purplish-red when ripe, with numerous nuts inside. The color of hypanthium is due to the high content of carotenes. The fruits ripen in October.

Since ancient times, rose hips have been used in folk medicine for gum bleeding. A decoction was also prepared from the wild rose to restore strength. Healing tinctures were prepared from the leafy and root parts of the wild rose. Rosehip syrup with honey was drunk for inflammatory diseases and ulcers in the oral cavity.

Common raspberry and well-known

Common raspberry is a thorny shrub with red berries, characterized by branching. It has a perennial rhizome and is characterized by erect shoots that can reach two meters in height. This is a well-known culture for the garden and vegetable garden.

In the first year, the shoots are fluffy and only their lower part is covered with small and thin brown thorns. In the second year, they become strong and begin to bear fruit, after which they dry up, and new shoots grow from the rhizome and the two-year life cycle begins anew.

The plant itself not only brings delicious fruits, but also has an attractive appearance, so the photo of common raspberry is popular. On the relatively long petioles of the shrub, there are pinnate, compound and alternate leaves, having an average of five to seven leaflets, the upper of which are trifoliate and have stipules. The white flowers of the common raspberry are small and have five petals.

The red, ruby ​​fruits of the culture are a combined drupe, in crops bred by breeders, the berry may have a yellow color. The seeds are round and very small, but hard.

The crop blooms in June-July, and the fruits begin to ripen around July-August. Common raspberry bears fruit over the years is unstable. The yield is affected by the weather: cold and rainy weather prevents the necessary pollination by insects. Reproduction of common raspberries occurs vegetatively or by seeds.

Common cranberry - creeping shrub

Common cranberry (Vaccinium oxycoccos) is another creeping shrub with red bitter berries that you can grow in your garden.

  • Taxon: Heather family (Ericaceae)
  • Other names: swamp cranberry, four-leafed cranberry, vaccinium, bearberry, marsh grape
  • In English: Сraneberry, Bearberries

The Latin word oxycoccos comes from the Greek words - oxys - sharp, sour and coccus - spherical, which means "sour ball", "sour berry", according to the taste of fruits. The old specific name comes from the Latin palustris - marsh.

The first European settlers called the cranberry "Craneberry" (literally "crane berry"), because the open flowers on the stems reminded them of the neck and head of a crane. In 17th century New England, cranberries were sometimes called "Bearberries" because people often saw bears eating them.

Common cranberry is an evergreen shrub with red berries and creeping, thin shoots up to 80 cm long. The stems are flexible, lignified, dark brown, with ascending flower-bearing twigs and short filiform fluffy annual twigs. The leaves are alternate, leathery, shiny, dark green, glaucous below from a wax coating and in places with small glandular hairs. Leaves 5-16 mm long, 2-6 mm wide, on short petioles, oblong-ovate, sharp at the apex with entire wrapped edges. The flowers of cranberries are pink-red, drooping, arranged one by one or more often collected in 2-4, less often 6 in umbellate inflorescences on last year's branches. Pedicels long, calyx with four sepals, corolla deeply four-parted, 5-7 mm long, 1.5-2 mm wide. Blossoms in May-June, the fruits ripen in late August and September. The size of a berry grown in a swamp reaches 16 mm.

Common cranberries often grow together with another species - small-fruited cranberries (Vaccinium microcarpum). In Russia, small-fruited cranberries are considered as an independent species, however, in international botanical databases, they are often included in the synonymy of the species Vaccinium oxycoccos. All parts of this plant are smaller, the diameter of the berries is 4-6 mm.

Common dogwood - a luxurious garden shrub

It is very difficult to confuse the sweet and sour taste of dogwood jam: it is familiar to many from childhood. Common dogwood is widely popular with gardeners in our country due to its unpretentious care, easy cultivation and variety of varieties. More than 50 kg of berries can be harvested from one luxurious dogwood garden bush

In the late autumn, while picking mushrooms in the forest, people saw a bush full of bright red sweet-tasting berries. They took the shrub to their garden. And for a long time after that they made fun of the shaitan, and he decided to take revenge. The following year, the dogwood gave people a generous harvest, but in order for it to ripen, the sun spent all its strength. Therefore, the winter was severe and frosty. Since then, the second name of dogwood is shaitan-berry, and there is a sign among the people: a rich harvest of dogwood promises a harsh winter.

Common dogwood is a short spreading shrub with red fruits or a tree 2-5 m high. Dogwood usually grows as a shrub in the garden to make it easier to harvest. Shoots are easy to form, forming a regular round-pyramidal crown.

Flowering of the shrub comes early: in the middle lane dogwood blossoms from March 30 to April 20. A sudden cold snap or return spring frosts are not terrible for dogwood flowers. In frost, the flowers shrink and in this state they hold until the onset of heat. Flowering in dogwood lasts 12-15 days, at the end of which the shrub releases leaves.

Attention! When buying and planting dogwood seedlings, keep in mind that the culture is self-fertile, so two or more shrubs planted side by side are required to produce a crop.

The shape and color of dogwood fruits depends on the variety: breeders have bred varieties with pear-shaped, oval-cylindrical, elliptical berries of red, maroon, yellow, pink or orange, sweet and sour in taste and with a specific aroma.

Look at the photo of shrubs with red berries, the names of which can be seen above on this page:

What is the name of the red berry? Shrub with red berries (photo)

There are so many berries in our forest! Red, blue, black, yellow, very different. The red berry of any plant always causes appetite. Bright, beautiful, with a shiny side, hanging on a branch among green leaves. The hand reaches out only to tear it off and put it in the mouth. But be careful! Not all red berries are safe. Among them are ruthless poisoners, eating which you can pay with your life. Nature has given us wonderful plants. These are raspberries, strawberries, rose hips, cranberries, viburnum, lemongrass, cranberries and many others. Their red berries are known to everyone and, perhaps, everyone knows about their benefits. They make jam and compotes, bake cakes and make tinctures, eat them raw and are successfully used in medicine. But in the forest clearings you can find no less beautiful red berries, which should be avoided. The people called them "wolves", although each of them had its own name. 9Ol000 do in case of poisoning

Honeysuckle

This ornamental shrub is most often called wolfberry. It is found not only in forests throughout almost the entire territory of Russia, but is also planted as a hedge. Honeysuckle has cream, white, or pink flowers that bees love. Among the many varieties of this plant, there are edible ones. Their fruits are slightly elongated, dark blue or almost purple. The considered honeysuckle royal, or forest, or ordinary, has one fruit - a red berry. It is small in size, spherical, very juicy, bright, shiny, perfectly decorates the bush. Often two berries grow together in pairs. Children mistake them for red currants. Real honeysuckle berries have a bitter taste, so you won't eat a lot of them, but it's best not to try. No deaths have been reported after consuming inedible honeysuckle in small amounts. But those who have tried these berries may experience poisoning with fever, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and impaired stools.

Lily-of-the-valley

This delicate, fragrant flower that pleases us in spring is extremely poisonous. The fruit of the lily of the valley is a round red berry, placed on a stem on thin and slightly curved stems. Lily of the valley grows almost everywhere - in deciduous, coniferous and mixed forests, in oak forests, in gardens and flower beds. He especially likes edges and clearings with fairly moist soil. Berries remain on the plant for a long time. They are especially dangerous for animals. People rarely get poisoned by them. The poison contained in all parts of the flower is called convallatoxin. Once in the body, it can cause cardiac arrest. Those who have eaten a small amount of berries have all the signs of food poisoning. Interestingly, even the water in which lilies of the valley stand becomes poisonous. But in strictly fixed doses, the plant is used in official medicine to treat heart disease. In folk medicine, thrush is used much more widely, for example, for rheumatism, headaches, and eye diseases.

Deadly wolfberry

Wolf paw, bad boy, wolfberry - all this is the same bush with red berries. You can see it in the forests of Russia up to the Arctic zone. It blooms earlier than other trees and shrubs, decorating the edges of the forest in March. Its berries are bright, juicy, very beautiful, the size of a cherry stone. They contain poisonous juice, when it settles on the skin and mucous membranes, itching, redness, and inflammation are observed. Symptoms of poisoning are similar to those of gastroenteritis. All parts of wolfberry are poisonous. They contain a large number of substances dangerous to humans: diterpenoids, coumarins, daphnin, miserein, coccognin and others. Daphne is planted as an ornamental plant and in gardens. Avicenna used it in his recipes. Traditional healers use this plant externally, in the form of decoctions and tinctures for rheumatism, gout, tonsillitis, dermatosis, toothache and many other diseases, but it is officially forbidden to use it for medicinal purposes.

Marsh calla

This beautiful, graceful plant is commonly known as calla. It is successfully grown in flower beds, used in bouquets. In nature, calla is found where there is enough moisture. It grows in the European part of Russia, in Siberia and the Far East. All parts of it are poisonous. Callas have small inconspicuous flowers collected in yellow panicles. They are adorned with a white veil that many mistake for a large petal. The fruit of the plant is a red berry, somewhat reminiscent of a large mulberry on one leg. Calla juice causes irritation and inflammation of the skin, and if it enters the stomach, nausea, vomiting, convulsions and heart rhythm disturbances appear. Often, pets are poisoned by the leaves and fruits of calla lilies. They begin to salivate profusely, trembling, bloating, the pulse becomes very weak, but frequent. Death without urgent intervention occurs within an hour. For medicinal purposes, calla rhizomes are mainly used, they are added to some dishes even after special processing.

Voronets

Red berry plant found in coniferous and mixed forest belts, swamps, clayey and rocky slopes. It is sometimes used in gardens as an ornamental flower bed, mainly because of the beautifully carved leaves. Voronets has many other names, including insects (due to an unpleasant smell), stink, christophorus grass, anchor, wolfberries. Crow blooms in May-June. In place of small white flowers that remain on the stem for only a couple of days, berries appear. Depending on the species, they can be not only red, but also white and black. There are up to two dozen of them on the stem. They are also small, round, shiny, reminiscent of a small bunch of grapes and very attractive to look at. All parts of Voronets are poisonous. When ingested, people experience nausea with vomiting, severe abdominal pain, convulsions and clouding of consciousness.

Aronnik

This plant looks like a calla lily, only its cover is not white, but dirty green-lilac, similar to rotting pulp. The smell is more or less the same. This is necessary for the plant to attract scavengers and dung flies, its only pollinators. But the arum fruit is pretty good. On a straight leg, its bright and shiny red berries look extraordinarily attractive. The photo shows that they form something like an ear and look like beads attached to each other. They are only poisonous when fresh. Dried berries are used in folk medicine to treat bronchitis, hemorrhoids and some other diseases. Arum grows almost throughout Europe and Asia. It can be seen on the banks of rivers, in meadows, pastures, in thickets and on rocky mountain slopes.

Bittersweet nightshade

The nightshade family includes about 1000 species. Poisonous red berries. Black berries are quite edible, they are even used to make jam, compotes and pastries. Nightshade is found in many regions of Russia, Ukraine, Moldova, Belarus. It grows like a weed. Some gardeners plant it to decorate fences and hedges. Nightshade fruits are bright red, slightly elongated, similar to greatly reduced clusters of cherry tomatoes. Alkaloids, steroids, carotenoids, triterpenoids are found in the pulp and bones. The taste of belladonna berries is initially sweet, but then bitterness is felt in the mouth. In case of poisoning, coordination of movements is disturbed, the pulse quickens, pains in the abdomen appear.

Red elderberry

Walking in the second half of summer along the edge of the forest or in the park, you can see a scattered bush, decorated with lush clusters of berries. This is elderberry. Just don't confuse it with edible black. This type of elder does not mean at all that it is not yet ripe. It's just a completely different species from the same plant family. The red elderberry is very beautiful, so it is easy to grow it to decorate alleys, parks and squares. Its berries are a bit like rowan brushes, but the leaves and the plant itself are completely different. Birds are happy to eat its red berries, but for humans they are poisonous due to the presence of amygdalin in them, which turns into hydrocyanic acid in the stomach. In small doses, traditional medicine suggests using red elderberry as a medicine. Important: It has already been proven that red elderberry does not save you from cancer.

Euonymus

Probably, many will be interested in the name of a very unusual red berry — bright, juicy, with black mottled eyes. This is a warty euonymus. Its fruits have a rather pleasant taste, so they are greedily pecked by forest birds. People seeing this may think that the berries are safe. But the euonymus is poisonous and all parts of this beautiful plant are dangerous. Symptoms of poisoning with attractive berries are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, convulsions, general weakness, heart failure. Euonymus grows in deciduous forests, forests, loves oak forests and places with calcareous soils. In settlements, it can be seen in the form of a spectacular hedge.

What to do in case of poisoning

Some authors give advice on how to recognize berries or not. One of the main signs of safety is the use of berries for food by birds and animals. However, by focusing on it, you can pay with your life. Thus, birds, without the slightest harm to themselves, eat the berries of the euonymus, elderberry, nightshade, honeysuckle and other poisonous plants. To avoid problems, you need to be guided by another rule: if you do not know the name of the red berry and what it is, it is better not to touch it. According to statistics, berry poisoning is more common in children. Adults should explain to them which berries grow in their area.

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