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How much is it to replace carpet


What Does Carpet Installation Cost? (2022 Guide)

Over the past several decades, carpeting has remained a popular choice among homeowners. Carpet prices vary by material, but professional installation is usually relatively inexpensive.

Reviews by This Old House Reviews Team 09/22/2022 2:00 pm

In This Article: Carpet Installation Costs | Cost Factors | Additional Costs and Considerations | When to Replace Carpets | Benefits of New Carpet | DIY vs. Professional | How to Save | Our Conclusion

Carpet makes for a cozy, comfortable flooring that hides dust and absorbs sound. Unfortunately, even high-end carpet doesn’t last forever. Whether you need your carpet replaced or you’re having it installed for the first time, it’s important to budget for carpet installation costs before you begin the project.

The national average cost of carpet installation in a 200-square-foot room ranges from $650 to $2,050. We’ll break down the costs of different materials and styles of carpet as well as the different factors that go into determining the labor costs of the project. Finally, we’ll address some frequently asked questions about the process to help you decide whether now is the right time to have carpet installed in your home.

Carpet Installation Costs


The cost to re-carpet a room can range depending on material, padding, and labor. On average, new carpet itself costs $2–$8 per square foot, although luxury brands can cost much more. Padding costs about $0.75–$1.25 per square foot, and you’ll pay $0.50–$1 per square foot for labor.

Carpet Cost by Material

When looking at the cost per square foot of carpet, the material it’s made of plays the most significant role in determining price. Polyester and polypropylene, which is also called olefin, are the least expensive. They resist fading and staining, but they are not particularly durable or easy to clean. Nylon carpet is the most popular type in the U.S., as it’s durable and resistant to mold and mildew, but it’s not as soft as other types and it’s prone to building up static. 

Acrylic isn’t as popular, since it has a tendency to form pills and isn’t the most durable of the synthetic materials. Triexta is gaining popularity as a more eco-friendly version of nylon, since it’s partially made from plant materials. It does offer the same durability and stain resistance as nylon, but it’s a little more expensive. 

Finally, natural fibers like wool and sisal are the most expensive. Sisal, made of fibers from the agave plant, is highly durable but a little rough to the touch. Wool carpet, on the other hand, gets high marks for comfort, durability, and eco-friendliness, but it’s prone to mold and mildew and requires special care to clean.

Cost Per Square Foot of Carpet Material

MaterialCost (per square foot)
Acrylic$3–$7
Nylon$2–$8
Olefin$1–$5
Polyester$1–$6
Sisal$5–$15
Triexta$2–$7
Wool$5–$20

Carpet Cost by Style

The individual names assigned to types of carpet can be a bit confusing since they overlap and don’t always have clear definitions, even within the industry. For example, velvet, plush, and saxony carpet may all refer to the same style of twisted cut pile, though some sources say plush has a lower height than saxony. Similarly, shag and frieze carpets are both taller cut pile carpets, but they may be twisted or upright. Here are some general terms to know when considering carpet styles.

Different carpet materials are better suited to certain styles. For example, nylon is versatile enough for several styles, but olefin carpet is usually low-pile because it’s inherently less durable. Material is a bigger determinant of cost than carpet type is. Wool will always be more expensive than polyester carpet regardless of cut or style. Below is an average cost table for how much each style of carpet costs per square foot.

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Carpet Style Cost by Square Foot

StyleCost (per square foot)
Berber$1–$6
Cut and Loop$3–$12
Cut Pile$1–$10
Level Loop$1–$5
Low Pile$1–$5
Patterned Loop$3–$12
Plush$2–$8
Saxony$2–$8
Textured$2–$12
Twist Pile$2–$8

Factors in Calculating Carpet Installation Cost

The carpet itself is only one factor in the total cost. You also need to consider the process of laying the carpet. The most common elements that factor into carpet installation cost include these:

Type and Material

A high-end carpet will usually cost the same to install as a lower quality carpet. The exception to that rule is carpet tiles, which are squares of synthetic material that are self-adhesive or can be glued to the floor. These are quicker and easier to install than whole-room carpet and will reduce labor costs.

Room Size and Shape

The more floor space you have to cover, the more expensive materials and installation will be. Carpet is sold by the square foot or square yard, and if you have to cut it to fit a room with an unusual shape, you may have some carpet left over. Similarly, stairs and unusually shaped areas will cost more in labor.

Padding

Carpet can be installed directly onto the existing floor, but most homes first lay down some type of carpet padding to make it more comfortable to walk on and to provide extra insulation. However, thicker isn’t always better, and thick padding may not work with all styles of carpet. Padding will typically add $0.75–$1.25 per square foot, although some types of carpet, like peel-and-stick tiles, may have padding already attached. 

Labor

Unlike many remodeling jobs, labor represents only a small portion of carpet installation costs. Most professional contractors will charge per hour or per square foot to install carpet. On the other hand, some big-box home improvement stores like Home Depot offer free installation if you purchase both carpet and padding. You can also call local contractors to get estimates or place your ZIP code in the form below.

Free Quote: Get your quote on carpet installation today

Additional Costs and Considerations

Beyond just materials and labor, here are some other factors to take into account which may determine final project costs. You may need to calculate added expenses:

Carpet Removal

In many cases, you’ll need to have your old carpet removed and hauled away before the new one can be installed. You can remove existing carpet yourself, if you’d like. Homeowners paying for professional carpet replacement may include removal as part of the job, which can add $0.25–$1 per square foot. You may be able to recycle your old carpet or reuse portions of it as rugs, doormats, or soundproofing material.

Floor Repair or Replacement

Any structural problems with your old flooring will need to be fixed before the carpet is laid down. If the damage is extensive, you could pay $1.50–$4.50 per square foot in labor and materials for repairs. In some cases, the underlayment may need to be entirely replaced, and contractors will usually charge $70–$100 per hour for this work.

Moving Furniture

Before the carpet can be installed or replaced, any furniture in the area will need to be moved out of the way. This may be included as part of labor costs, or it may be separate. For very heavy or specialty items that require careful handling, like grand pianos, you’ll probably pay an extra $50–$100. Thankfully, this is a step many homeowners can save costs on by handling on their own.

Stain-Resistant Treatments

If the carpet you choose hasn’t had any stain-resistant treatment applied during the manufacturing process, you can have it sprayed on after installation. Sold under brand names like Teflon or Scotchgard, these treatments coat the carpet fibers to help them repel liquids. You can usually treat 1,000 square feet of carpet for about $80.

Subfloor Repair or Replacement

The subfloor is the plywood, fiberboard, or concrete that sits atop your floor joists beneath the finished flooring. It helps evenly distribute the weight of anything that’s on your floors. If this material is old or substantially water damaged, it may need to be repaired or even replaced entirely. This will cost an additional $1–$4 per square foot.

 

Signs You Should Replace Your Carpet

Most of the time, it’s apparent when you need new carpet. If the old carpet is ripped, stained, worn, smelly, or moldy, it’s time to have it replaced. Here are some other things to look for when considering carpet replacement:

Free Quote: Get your quote on carpet installation today

 

Benefits of New Carpet

You can update the look of your home’s interior by replacing the carpet, which should help increase the value and make it a more comfortable place to live. Even better, new carpet can actually make your home slightly safer since it will have improved traction and grip. Finally, a new carpet will also add to your home’s insulation and sound absorption.

 

DIY vs. Professional Carpet Installation

Some carpeting projects may be DIY-friendly, including small jobs and the laying of peel-and-stick carpet tiles. However, large-scale jobs are usually better left to the professionals. If you’re replacing carpet, you’ll have to deal with things like removing old tack strips and scraping up dried adhesive before you can even get around to rolling out, stretching, and securing the new carpet. You’ll need a carpet stretcher and a staple hammer-tacker, and you’ll need to be careful when you cut the carpet so you don’t waste material. 

If not properly stretched and secured, carpet can become both an eyesore and a trip hazard. You may also void the carpet’s warranty if you lay it incorrectly. Since labor is usually such a small proportion of the total cost of carpet installation, it’s usually a good idea to bring in a professional service.

How to Save on Carpet Installation Costs

Even if you choose a professional carpet installation service, there are several ways you can cut down on the cost of this service:

 

Our Conclusion

The best carpet for your home is the one that stands up to the amount of foot traffic you anticipate while also fitting your price range and your home’s aesthetics. Take the time to explore some different styles before making your choice. 

Homeowners can save money by moving their own furniture or removing old carpet. We recommend professional installation to keep your warranty intact, give your carpet the best look, and extend its lifespan. To get a quote from a carpet installation company near you, use the free quote tool below to connect with professionals in your area.

FAQs About Carpet Installation

To share feedback or ask a question about this article, send a note to our Reviews team at [email protected].

How Much Does Carpet Installation Cost? How To Calculate the Cost of Installing Carpet (2022)

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Carpeting can bring a subdued and comfortable atmosphere to a home. When considering carpet installation cost, it helps to know the factors that go into calculating the price of carpet installation or replacement. According to HomeAdvisor, the typical price range of carpet installation is between $756 and $2,591, with the national average at $1,673. Expect to pay between $3.50 to $11 per square foot or approximately $32 to $100 per square yard. The average price of carpeting materials runs from $2 to $7 per square foot but can range from $1 to upward of $20 per square foot. Labor adds an additional $0.50 to $1 per square foot to the overall carpet installation cost. To find prices on carpet installation, search for “carpet installers near me.” Keep in mind that carpet costs can vary due to the quality, style, and material of the carpeting.

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How to Calculate Carpet Installation Cost

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To stay on budget, calculate how much carpet is needed and how much it will cost. First, find the width and length of each room. Don’t forget to measure for doorways and divide irregularly shaped rooms into smaller sections. Multiply those two numbers together and you’ll have the square footage of the area that needs to be carpeted. For example, the formula to carpet a 15-foot by 15-foot room with carpeting that costs $7 per square foot would be:

15 feet x 15 feet = 225 total square feet x $7 = $1,575

Factors in Calculating Carpet Installation Cost

Calculating carpet installation cost depends on a few factors. Prices can differ from the national average due to labor costs in your area; the material, style, and quality of the carpet; the size and shape of the room; and what kind of padding is used.

Material, Style, and Quality

Common carpet materials include nylon, polyester, cotton, polypropylene/olefin, sisal, and wool. Long lasting and easy to clean, nylon costs between $2 and $5 per square foot. It’s suitable for high-traffic areas and homes with children and pets. Another budget-friendly carpet material is polyester. Polyester carpeting can run between $1 and $3 per square foot. It’s not recommended for high-traffic areas, but it resists mold and mildew and is good for those with allergies. Cotton carpeting is more expensive than synthetic materials and can cost between $6 and $7 per square foot. Since it’s a natural material, it easily fades and stains. Made from recycled plastic, polypropylene or olefin costs $1 to $3 per square foot. It’s durable and is fade- and moisture-resistant. Sisal carpeting averages between $5 and $15 per square foot. This carpeting is made from agave leaves and has a rough woven texture, and it’s recommended for high-traffic areas. Eco-friendly wool carpeting can cost between $4 and $20 per square foot, but it averages around $5 to $7 per square foot. Wool is a durable, quality material that resists fading. Regardless of the material, the cut, pile, and loop will also affect the price.

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Room Size and Shape

Carpet installation costs vary due to the size and shape of the area. The more carpet needed, the more expensive the project will be. Most carpet comes in 12- or 15-foot-wide rolls. Expect to add an additional 5 to 20 percent for extra carpeting and padding depending on the shape and size of the room.

Padding

Padding is a layer under the carpet that adds extra cushion and acts as a sound absorber. Certain types of padding are recommended for specific areas or types of carpets. Urethane foam is the least expensive and is recommended for lighter traffic areas. It costs around $0.75 per square foot. The most common type of padding is bonded urethane. It’s comfortable, durable, and avoids compression. It runs around $0.90 per square foot. Waffle rubber padding averages around $1 per square foot. It’s an uncommon choice, and it’s used when low carpet clearance is needed. Fiber cushion padding uses a blend of natural fibers and is a green option that costs around $1.25 per square foot. Flat rubber padding is used for very high-traffic areas, and it’s considered the most durable type of carpet padding. It costs around $2 per square foot.

Labor

In addition to the cost of carpet and padding, labor is usually $0.50 to $1 per square foot. Keep in mind that this price doesn’t include repairs or tearing out an existing floor.

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Additional Costs and Considerations

When budgeting to cover carpet installation costs, there are usually additional price factors and considerations. These can include moving furniture, carpet removal, stain-resistance treatments, subfloor and flooring repair or replacement, or custom cuts.

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Moving Furniture

If you need assistance with moving heavy furniture, an additional charge of $200 to $370 is common.

Carpet Removal

If you’re planning on carpet replacement, the existing carpet will need to be removed. Carpet removal usually costs between $2 to $3 per square foot on average, and pad removal runs from $1.50 to $2 per square foot.

Stain-Resistance Treatments

Adding stain resistance to the carpet typically costs about $80 per gallon, which covers up to 1,000 square feet.

Subfloor Repair or Replacement

If the subfloor needs to be repaired or replaced due to water damage or age, it can run $600 or more on average.

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Flooring Repair or Replacement

If the flooring needs to be repaired or replaced before new carpeting can be installed, the cost to remove old flooring is $1 to $3 per square foot.

Custom Cuts

Custom-cut carpets to fit an unusually shaped room can cost extra due to the extra time and additional materials. The price will vary depending on the shape and size of the room.

Carpet Installation Cost: Types of Carpets

The type of carpeting you choose will affect the overall price of carpet installation. Each type has a unique appearance, texture, and wear level. Some carpet types are more appropriate for high-traffic areas like hallways and stairs, while others are more suited to low-traffic zones like bedrooms.

Cut Pile

Cut pile carpeting usually costs between $1 to $12 per square foot. This type of carpeting has cut fiber loops that are tufted at the ends. This type is smooth, soft, and has four subcategories:

Low Pile

A carpet with a low pile has yarn that’s cut to ¼ inch or less. The height of the pile directly affects the wear of the carpet. The shorter the pile, the more wear it can withstand.

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Plush

Plush carpeting is dense and soft. Instead of the loops being cut, they’re sheared to create a distinctive texture. Plush carpeting averages between $2 and $8 per square foot.

Textured

Textured carpet features strands of different lengths that create a carpet that is durable and trackless. It usually features a two-tone appearance and works great for families and high-traffic areas. Textured carpets can run between $2 and $12 per square foot.

Twist Pile

The more twists the fibers have, the more durable the carpet will be. Twist pile carpets are considered the most durable and work well in high-traffic areas.

Level Loop

Level loop carpet has yarn loops that are sewn into the carpet. The uncut loops provide a uniform appearance with no variation. It’s recommended for high-traffic zones since it’s relatively stain resistant and durable. Level loop carpeting costs between $2.78 and $5 per square foot on average.

Berber

Berber carpet has a knotty texture that’s created by upright yarn loops. It wears better than cut pile carpeting since it is resistant to shedding and fraying. Traditionally, Berber carpets were made of hand-knotted wool from the Berber region of Africa. Today, machine-made Berber carpets are made from nylon and run about $5 per square foot.

Patterned Loop

Patterned loop pile gives a patterned or sculpted look to the carpet. It hides wear and dirt and is durable for medium traffic areas.

Cut Loop

Cut-loop carpet combines low loops and high-cut tufts that form designs in the carpeting. This textured carpet is durable and hides dirt and footprints. It’s good for medium- to high-traffic areas and costs between $1 and $10 per square foot.

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Carpet Installation Cost: Do I Need a New Carpet?

Carpeting can bring warmth and style to a home. If you haven’t replaced the carpet in over 10 years, it may be time for a replacement. In addition to changing the color, type, or texture of the carpet, there are a few red flags when carpet replacement is necessary. If there are worn spots, stains, odors, rips, tears, water damage, or mold, it’s definitely time for a new carpet.

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Wear and Tear, Stains, and Smells

Wear and tear on carpets can show. If you notice loose threads, rips, holes, or loops that have come undone, it’s time for replacement. Older carpeting can have stains that aren’t easily removed from food and drink spills, pets, grass, dirt, or mud. It’s common for carpeting to absorb smells from pets, cigarette smoke, cooking, and mold. Once the carpeting has soaked up those odors, they’re hard to get out.

Age

Carpeting typically lasts between 5 to 20 years, but many homeowners don’t replace it within that time frame. Carpeting will show its age first in high-traffic areas such as stairs, hallways, and entrances. If you notice wear in these areas, it’s time to replace it.

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Old or Damaged Carpet Padding

Carpet padding can wear and age just like carpeting. If you notice that the carpet feels thinner when you walk across it, it may be time for a replacement. Padding also absorbs spills and dirt and will break down over time. If the padding has stains, a musty odor, or has significantly flattened, not only is it time for new padding but new carpet as well.

Worsening Allergy Symptoms

Carpeting can trap many allergens like dust, dirt, mold, pet dander, mites, and more. If you or a family member has noticed an increase in allergy symptoms, an old carpet may be to blame. Sometimes a deep cleaning will remedy allergy symptoms, but if the carpet is beyond saving, a replacement is in order. When shopping around for a new carpet, consider hypoallergenic options that can repel allergens.

Water Damage and Mold

If there has been water damage in your home due to flooding or plumbing issues, the carpeting will need to be replaced. Water damage can lead to mold growth. Mold is a serious health hazard that causes respiratory distress. Even if you don’t see visible mold growth on the carpeting, it could be growing on the padding underneath. If you notice a musty odor, check under the rug to see if mold or mildew is growing.

Carpet Installation Cost: Benefits of Getting a New Carpet

Installing a new carpet can quickly update the look of your home. If your current carpet is over 10 to 15 years old, it’s most likely showing its age. An outdated style or color can age a home, and new carpet will create a clean, modern look. Here are some benefits of getting a new carpet.

Improved and Updated Aesthetics

Installing a new carpet will add an appealing update to your home. There are many types, textures, and colors to choose from to match your home’s aesthetic.

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Insulation

Carpeting adds to the insulation of your home. When you combine new carpet with new padding, you have a layer that absorbs sound and keeps the floors soft and warm.

Safety

Carpeting creates a surface with more traction throughout the home. Carpeted floors reduce the potential for slips and injury for family members of all ages.

Increased Home Value

Installing new carpeting increases the value of your home. Flooring is one of the first features that prospective buyers see when they walk into a house. Installing modern, new carpeting with a warranty is an appealing perk.

Carpet Installation Cost: DIY vs. Hiring a Professional

If you don’t know how to install a carpet, it’s recommended to leave it to the professionals. Professionals have the tools and the experience to properly install new carpeting. When you consider that renting the tools can cost the same as hiring carpeting professionals, saving $0.50 to $1 per square foot on labor doesn’t amount to much. Professional installation comes with a warranty, the installers know how to precisely measure to reduce waste, and they can repair or replace subflooring if needed. If the carpeting isn’t correctly stretched or tacked, it will wrinkle and be costly to repair.

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How to Save Money on Carpet Installation Cost

Carpet installation costs can be pricey, and the additional costs associated with the project can quickly add up. One way to save money on carpet installation is to buy the least expensive carpet, but there are other ways to save on costs without compromising on quality.

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Questions to Ask About Carpet Installation Cost

Asking a professional the right questions about carpet installation can minimize miscommunication, save money, and get the desired results. Here are some questions to ask about carpet installation costs.

FAQs

Deciding on the right carpet for your home while staying within your budget can be a daunting process. Here are some frequently asked questions about carpet installation costs to help guide you in your decisions.

Q. How much does it cost to carpet a bedroom?

The cost to carpet a 12-foot by 12-foot bedroom is between $500 and $1,600. If the bedroom is smaller, you may pay more than $2 to $7 per square foot since carpet usually comes in 12-foot or 15-foot rolls. Keep in mind that you’ll be paying for the total width, even if you don’t need it.

Q. Do I need to move my furniture before installing carpeting?

Yes. Well, someone will have to move the furniture. You can move the furniture to save on labor costs or you can pay the professional installers to move the furniture for you.

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Q. Should I install a carpet or paint first?

It’s recommended to install carpeting first before painting a room. Professional painters will take care to carefully cover the carpet and protect it from drips and splatters, and it’s easier for them to paint after carpet installation. Carpet installation can also result in scrapes or nicks to the walls.

Q. How long does a carpet last?

Carpet can last from 5 to 20 years. How long it lasts depends on the level of maintenance, carpet quality, and amount of traffic.

Sources: HomeAdvisor, HomeGuide, The Home Depot, Fixr

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How to make a carpet: what tools are needed for carpet embroidery?

At the end of last year, tiktok was flooded with videos of tufted carpets of all shapes and colors: Takashi Murakami flowers, anime characters, or realistic optical illusions. We figure out what you need to buy to make your own carpet.

How to choose the fabric?

The basis of the carpet is very similar to the canvas for embroidery - cotton mesh fabric. Only for tufting, it should be denser so that the stitches of yarn do not deform or tear it. There are several options for suitable fabrics: from natural - burlap, from synthetic - polypropylene, polyester or polyamide. Which one to choose depends on the yarn: the thicker and fluffier it is, the more dense the fabric is needed.

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Post by FuglyPets (@fugly.pets)

What tool to use?

There are two types of tufting - mechanical and manual. For the first one, you will need a gun, and for the second, needles for embroidering carpets. The principle of operation is the same in both cases. Loop stitches are made on the fabric stretched over the hoop with a large funnel-shaped needle with an eye at the sharp tip.

Whatever fabric and yarn you choose, any tool will work, but the speed will vary. Obviously, with a gun you will get results faster, so a mechanical tool is more often used for embroidering large carpets. In addition, you will have to spend a little time with needles to learn how to feel the thread tension and make even stitches. How exactly the embroidery process looks like and what needs to be taken into account is difficult to describe in words - it is better to show. For example, YouTube blogger Karen Musgraves shows how to create a carpet from scratch and shares tips.

How to fasten threads?

When the embroidery is finished, be sure to fasten the yarn to the back of the warp. Otherwise, the hinges from sliding on the floor will quickly wear out and the carpet will “grow bald”. First, you'll need a backing—a thick fabric like felt or felt. The latter can be taken on a rubber base: this way the product will not slip on the floor, and it can be put in the bathroom without worrying about safety after a morning shower. Secondly, you need carpet glue to hold the backing and backing together. It is of two types: in a liquid mass, which must be distributed with a spatula, and in a spray. YouTube blogger AJ Makes, whose channel is dedicated to tufting, recommends taking moisture-resistant products: you don’t have to worry that all the work will go down the drain from a glass of water spilled on the carpet.

Fabric, yarn, tools, glue… Do you need anything else?

The embroidery is done on stretched fabric, so you need the right size hoop. You can buy ready-made ones or make them yourself - knock down a square frame from wooden bars. You will also need buttons or nails to fix the fabric, scissors, a pencil and tracing paper for a sketch. Artists who create large figured carpets with many details often use a projector to draw a picture: they direct the image onto the fabric and translate it with a pencil.

Also, if you use a tufted pistol, you need to keep an eye on it. Buy sewing machine oil in advance to periodically lubricate the mechanism. So you will ensure not only the long life of the tool, but also the quality of work. If the needle moves slowly, the loops will be uneven and the threads will break during the embroidery process. A fluffy brush like a "squirrel" is also useful - to clean the gun from dust. AJ Makes advises making a v-shaped grip from wire or fishing line so that you can thread the yarn into the eye of the needle and not suffer with it for a long time.

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Posted by Nick Wadwood (@nixelpixel)

And where can I buy all this?

Everything for tufting - from tools to glue - can be bought at tufting.com. It is there that foreign tiktokers buy consumables. But if you do not want to wait a month for your package from America, you will have to visit several stores - and not only online.

Tools

Needles for carpet embroidery are available in hobby and needlework stores, for example, Leonardo, Gardener, Artisan - for any request and price. True, not everyone is satisfied with their quality. Instagram blogger and owner of her own store @aannuschka said that store needles often break and deform, so it’s better to take handmade needles. Annushka herself uses the NataliePunchNeedle tool. By the way, in the same store you can buy a hoop and fabric for embroidery.

But you won’t be able to buy a tufted pistol in Russia - you can only order it on a marketplace like Aliexpress or in a specialized carpet store abroad. Although if you monitor tufting groups on social networks and ads on Avito and other sites for a long time, you can “catch” a used pistol in your city.

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Post by ❤️ Annushka sewing bags ❤️ (@aannuschka)

Fabrics and yarn

Carpet consumables are not unique fabrics and threads. They can be purchased at any specialized store. One piece of advice: it’s better to go offline than to choose online.

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