Shrubs to plant in front of house
21 Best Shrubs & Perennials For The Front Of House
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Foundation plants are the first thing people see when they come to your home. So it’s important to choose the ones that looks the best. In this post, I share a list of my favorite perennials and shrubs for landscaping around your house.
One of the best ways to increase curb appeal in front of your house is to use stunning foundation plants.
From evergreen bushes to flowering perennials, there are many landscaping ideas you can use to add visual interest to your home.
Don’t be overwhelmed by all the choices. This guide will show you the best foundation shrubs and perennials, so you’ll be able to pick out your favorites without any stress.
What Are Foundation Plants?
Foundation plants started as a way to hide the unsightly cement or blocks around the base of newly constructed homes.
Now people add them around their house to enhance the beauty, and break up the monotonous look of a treeless yard, or siding that reaches to the ground.
Landscapers use a mixture of bushes, flowers, and shrubs as a way to create artistic visual interest.
With the right shape, size and color, you can draw someone’s eye around your yard, up the walk, and to the front door. It’s like interior design, but outdoors.
Related Post: How To Design A Front Yard Foundation Planting
When you are looking for foundation plants, these are the attributes that are the most important:
- Choose shorter varieties – If they are too tall, they could block windows, and cause problems for gutters or drainage.
- Add visual interest – Use a range of heights, textures, and colors to create your desired look.
- Keep sunlight needs in mind – If the front of your house receives constant sunlight or full shade, make sure you choose plants that will respond well to it.
- Go for symmetry – Whether you try to use mirror images on both sides of your house, or add visual interest with an asymmetrical design, this list will give you many options.
- Pick ones that look great year-round – Evergreen shrubs or perennials with winter interest will keep your front garden from looking bare during the colder seasons.
Related Post: 17 Best Ground Cover Plants That Grow Well In The Shade
21 Foundation Plants & Shrubs For Front Of House
I split up the list into two sections to make it easier for you to find what you need. First, we will look at the best shrubs for the front of your house.
Then, you will discover the most popular flowers and perennials that you can use to dress up your home landscaping quickly.
Best Shrubs To Plant In Front Of The House
Shrubs and bushes are the most popular foundation plants for the front of the house. They’re easy to care for, make the best base for corners, and anchor your landscaping. Below are some good options.
1. Boxwood
One of the most common foundation shrubs is the boxwood because it’s easy to shape with some hedge trimmers.
These evergreen bushes can reach 6-8’, and do well in partial to full sun. Most people use them as the base or backdrop for their landscaping, and place other colorful specimens around them.
2. Roses
This classic bush comes in a bunch of different shapes and sizes.
You can find them in just about any hue from pink or red, to yellow, orange, and even shades of white, blue, or purple. Simply choose your favorite colors.
Roses also have a variety of heights. Find them in dwarf forms that only reach 1-3’, or larger shrubs and climbers that can get anywhere from 8-20’ tall.
3. Hydrangea
Hydrangeas are another fantastic way to add pops of color to the front of your house.
Their showy flowers bloom in the late summer or early fall. They come in varieties with either pink, green, blue, purple, or even white blossoms.
They do best in zones 4-9, and can reach heights of either 4-6’ or 6-8’, depending on the type you own. Learn how to grow hydrangeas here.
Hydrangeas are popular foundation shrubs4. Japanese Maple
A much taller option is the Japanese maple, which you can find either as a bush or in a small tree form.
Some of the bush varieties reach 12-15’, and the trees can be 15-20’. So make sure you give them plenty of space, and don’t put them too close to your house.
They are breathtaking in the fall when the leaves change from green to a vibrant red. This deciduous tree or shrub does best in zones 6-9 with full sun.
5. Juniper
This common evergreen shrub is often used by the pros as the bones or an anchor in front yard landscape design.
The juniper is known for its unmistakable berries that grow in between the pines on some species.
It’s a conifer that prefers full sun, and can reach 4-6’. The ones that make the best foundation plants are those that stay closer to the ground, rather than the ones that look like tall trees.
6. Dogwood
In general there are two basic types of dogwoods, a tree and a shrub. While the trees look great, at 15-20’ they can be a bit too large to put right next to your house.
The bushes do best in full sun, and can reach 8-12’. Both are deciduous and thrive in zones 5-8.
Some will even bloom in mid-spring, with lovely pink or white flowers that are highly fragrant and attractive to pollinators.
Dogwood are good bushes for front of house7. Elderberry
The elderberry is a pretty specimen that bears edible fruit. The sweet berries can be used to make jams and deserts, and the birds love feasting on them too.
Though it prefers full sun, it can do well in partial shade as well. This beautiful bush is hardy in zones 3-9, where it can reach 8-10’.
In the late spring and early summer it blooms with white flowers, which are a delightful contrast to the dark maroon foliage.
8. Dwarf Lilac
The dwarf lilac is a fantastic way to line your sidewalks or add color to the front of your house.
Reaching 4-6’ tall, this shrub is easy to trim into stunning round shapes, and small enough to make the perfect foundation plant.
It does best in zones 3-7. In late spring it will come alive with pink or fuchsia blooms that smell heavenly.
9. Weigela
If you’re looking for a bush that has good fall colors to brighten up your yard, try weigela. It does best in sun or partial shade in zones 5-9.
It reaches 36-48” tall, though dwarf varieties can be much smaller. The flowers bloom in late spring and early summer with pink, red, or white petals.
Unfortunately, they aren’t fragrant when they bloom. But the brilliant colors are stunning, and really stand out against the light green foliage.
Weigela flowering shrub next to the house10. Mock Orange
Don’t let the name fool you. The mock orange has white flowers that look and smell like those on an orange tree, but it doesn’t produce any fruit.
Also known as English dogwood, this large bush towers at 8-10’, and prefers partial shade in zones 4-8.
The highly fragrant blooms appear in late spring and early summer. Place them near a window so you can enjoy the heavenly aroma inside your home when they’re in full bloom.
11. Azalea / Rhododendron
There are lots of types of azalea and rhododendron that you can choose from. All of them are dazzling.
Growing anywhere from 36-48” for the dwarf varieties, or as large as 10-12’ for larger ones, they prefer shade and acidic soil.
They are the epitome of spring in zones 3-8, blooming in late spring with showy flowers and bright colors.
From whites to pinks and shades of purple, to red, orange, and even yellow, they dress up a home’s front landscape.
12. Spirea
With tons of different varieties to choose from, spirea is a popular foundation shrub because it stays fairly small. Most will only reach 24-36” tall.
It’s also a favorite because it’s resistant to deer, and does well in a wide range of zones, from 4 to 9.
The foliage is pretty, and the pink or white blossoms appear in mid-spring.
Spirea shrubs in front of house13. Japanese Yew
Another great anchor, the Japanese yew is a low-maintenance coniferous bush that looks captivating in the winter.
The shortest ones, which are 8-10’, make the best foundation shrubs. The taller ones can reach 15-20’, and are better to use farther away from your house.
This is a popular choice for evergreen privacy, and a nice addition to any front garden bed.
Best Foundation Perennials
When it comes to picking out foundation perennial plants, you have a ton to choose from.
The best ones will depend on the color, size, and shape of your home and the existing landscaping. Here are some of my favorites.
14. Lilies
Lilies add artistic beauty to the front of your home, and there are so many varieties that you can pick from.
The sizes range from 1-3’ for the shorter ones, all the way up to an impressive 8’ for the tallest. Though the hardiness varies depending on the species, you can find them for just about any zone.
Most will bloom in late spring or early summer and have stunning, often fragrant, flowers that come in an array of patterns and colors.
15. Hostas
With solid or multicolored leaves that look like they came straight out of a painting, hostas add visual interest to your landscaping.
They only reach 18-28” tall and wide, and do best in shady spots in zones 3-8.
The trumpet-shaped blossoms appear in late summer, and can be anywhere from pale or light purple to white.
Using hostas as foundation plants16. Astilbe
Also called false goat’s beard, astilbe has bold red, white, or pink flowers that bloom in mid-spring and early summer.
The colors are electric, and really command attention. They are also fantastic for cutting and adding to your indoor bouquet.
This excellent foundation plant will reach 18-24” and, depending on the variety, can thrive in anywhere from partial shade to full sun in zones 4-9. Learn exactly how to grow astilbe here.
17. Iris
There are hundreds of species of this romantic flower that you can choose from. The most popular is the bearded iris.
Depending on the type you choose, they can reach anywhere from 24-36”. The spiky foliage makes a great backdrop, and the blossoms open in the spring.
They come in a variety of colors, from lavender or blue, to yellow, white, pink, salmon, and dark purple. Some smell wonderful too.
18. Coral Bells (Heuchera)
Also called coral bells, Heucheras add vibrance and texture, and are a classic addition to any landscape.
When the pink or white flowers bloom in early summer, they can reach 18”. But the foliage is the star of the show, and you can find them in just about any color of the rainbow.
They can thrive anywhere from shade to full sun in zones 4-9, and can tolerate drought conditions.
Coral bells add color around house foundation19. Phlox
Very broadly, there are two popular kinds of phlox: tall and creeping. Both require full sun, and are hardy in zones 4-8.
Tall varieties do well in partial shade to full sun, and get to be 36-48”. They have fragrant white, pink, purple, or magenta blooms that appear around the middle of summer.
The creeping ones have a sprawling habit, and barely reach 6” tall. They bloom in early spring, and also come in various colors.
20. Yucca
The yucca is an effortless choice for beginners. These tough evergreen perennials are perfect for drier soils that are typical around a house foundation.
It’s rounded shape with lots of sharp-pointed leaves is easy to spot. Though most commonly used as a desert perennial in zones 9-11, there are cold-hardy varieties that can survive down to zone 3.
When it blooms in late spring, the tall flower spikes stick straight out of the center. They’re usually either pale yellow, pink, or a shade of white, and smell amazing.
The bloom spikes stay short on some types, only reaching 18-36″, while others can get up to 30′ tall. When not in bloom, the foliage is only 18-24”.
21. Peony
There are a bunch of varieties of peonies you can choose from, with a range of different sizes and colors.
The most common one for people to use as foundation perennials is the Chinese peony. It grows 24-36”, and thrives in full exposure.
The showy flowers are well known for their intoxicating fragrance, and bloom in late spring and early summer in zones 2-8. Learn how to care for peonies here.
Peonies planted at the corner of my houseWith this list of the best foundation plants for the front of your house, you’re sure to find tons of options. Add some visual interest and beauty to your home with any of these stunning bushes, shrubs, and perennials.
Recommended Books
- Front Yard Gardens: Growing More Than Grass
- New Front Yard Idea Book: Entries, Driveways, Pathways, Gardens
- Create Amazing Combinations with Your Favorite Perennials
- Perennial Combinations That Make Your Garden Look Fantastic
More About Flower Gardening
- 15 Partial Shade Shrubs For Your Garden
- 17 Colorful & Gorgeous Shade Garden Plants
- Create A Bee-Friendly Garden To Help Save The Bees
- 17 Pink Flowers For Your Garden (Annuals & Perennials)
- 19 Long Blooming Perennials For A More Beautiful Flower Garden
Share you favorite types of foundation plants in the comment section below.
Best shrubs for the front of the house |
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Planting one of the best shrubs for the front of the house in your front yard will imbue the entrance to your home with character and personality, creating structure, a refuge for wildlife and a frame for your front porch.
Introducing greenery and foliage to your front yard ideas will increase the curb appeal, while adding flowering shrubs will bring with them beauty and fragrance in equal measure. When planted in the right location, the right shrubs for the front of the house can also be used to provide privacy, block unsightly views and reduce noise pollution – so working them into your front yard landscaping ideas is a must.
‘When choosing a shrub for your front yard – pay more attention to your local hardiness zone than anything else. Your hardiness zone determines which shrubs will survive and thrive in your front yard,’ says Elle Meager, founder and CEO of Outdoor Happens .
Shrubs for the front of the house
There are species of shrubs for the front of the house to suit almost any type of home and garden. From towering specimens that are great for achieving your garden privacy ideas, to the prettiest floral varieties and the best low growing shrubs for the front of the house to incorporate into your small front garden ideas, adding one of these shrubs will help you to create a warm welcome to your home.
The best shrubs for the front of the house are also great companions for the best trees for front yards, as together they will add height, color and texture to the front of your home. Landscaping with evergreens is also the most environmentally friendly option.
1. Best floral shrub for the front of the house
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Shrub roses make for stunning front yard cottage garden ideas. Unlike other types of roses, shrub roses have a bushy appearance making them a great addition to front yard flower bed ideas as well as to rose gardens.
According to experts at David Austen : 'Shrub roses look best when planted in groups of three or more of the same variety. They will then grow together to form one dense shrub, which will provide a more continuous display and make a more definite statement in the border.'
If growing shrub roses, then it is important that you know how to prune roses. 'For bush and shrub roses prune down to half their height in spring and remove all dead wood,' advises Period Living garden expert Leigh Clapp. 'Don’t, however, prune English shrub roses too hard over the first couple of years, until they have established, to help the stems mature and support the blooms.'
2. Best low growing shrub for the front of the house
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If you only have a small front yard, then looking for low growing shrubs for the front of the house will be a better option. Despite only having a small footprint, lavender makes a big impression. Lavender are great low growing shrubs for the front of the house and has a signature fragrance that offers a warm welcome as you approach your front door.
'Though it can only grow about one foot in height, its 2 inch wide blossoms are loved by butterflies and bees,' says gardening expert Lindsey Hyland of Urban Organic Yield . This makes them a great choice if you are trying to incorporate more wildlife garden ideas into your front yard.
A staple of front yard walkway ideas, 'lavender is a popular choice for foundation plantings and when established, they are drought tolerant plants, but they are best placed in full sun,' continues Lindsey. Planting drought tolerant shrubs in the front of the house will help to keep your front yard even during the driest summers.
3. Best shrub for the front of the house for a show-stopping display
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Part of the rhododendron family, azaleas are beautiful flowering shrubs that are favored for their long-lasting blooms. Popular plants for flower bed ideas, azaleas are great shrubs for the front of the house as their large size makes a bold impression. 'The azalea features long, leathery, egg-shaped leaves as well as showy white, magenta pink flowers with ruffled petals. This outstanding flower can become the focal point of every garden,' says Victoria Kuchinskaya, a plant physiologist for the NatureID app .
If deciding to grow azalea shrubs for the front of the house, it is also important that you know how to prune azaleas to enjoy the best from them.
4. Best evergreen shrubs for the front of the house
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Evergreen shrubs are one of the best shrubs for the front of the house as they offer year-round character and interest to your front garden ideas.
'Winter Gem Boxwood shrub is a common type of low-growing shrub that is perfect for growing at the front of your house,' says Shannon Bernadin, botanist and creator of The African Garden . 'It is a dense and bushy shrub that is evergreen and super easy to maintain. It will provide greenery to the front of your house all year round.'
Plus, boxwood shrubs are one of the best low growing shrubs for the front of the house.
5. Best winter interest shrubs for the front of the house
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Holly shrubs can be grown as either a small tree or a shrub and is a great addition to the front of the house. Characterized by dark green, sharp leaves, they are great evergreen trees for gardens and can also be grown into a hedge to provide garden privacy.
Holly comes into its own in the winter, with its bright red berries adding vibrancy to your garden during the bleakest winter months. As well as providing aesthetic interest, the berries are also great for feeding birds in winter.
'Another tremendous benefit of holly shrubs is that they come in many cultivars. Whether you live in North Carolina or frosty New England – you can find a holly shrub that will acclimate to your area,' says Elle Meager. 'However, one word of warning: holly shrub cultivars vary substantially in their size. Some maintain a height of only a few feet, while others skyrocket to over 30 feet.’
6. Best colorful shrub for the front of the house
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Hydrangeas are unusual in the fact that their color is defined by the soil pH. 'An acid soil ( pH below 7) will usually produce flower color closer to blue, whereas an alkaline soil (pH above 7) will produce pinker flowers,' explains Victoria Kuchinskaya. Hydrangeas can be grown either in the ground or in a pot, making them a great choice for small front garden ideas.
Most hydrangeas are deciduous shrubs, however there are some evergreen varieties that can make for great shrubs for the front of the house. 'Hydrangeas are a versatile choice with an array of options on offer to match your color scheme and work beautifully in more formal front gardens. They prefer sun in the morning with some shade in the afternoon,' says garden expert Leigh Clapp.
7. Best floral shrub for the front of the house
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Part of the verbena family, Lantana camara is a fast-growing shrub that is native to Central and South America. Characterized by its colorful flowers in carnival shades, its pretty blooms catch the eye and produce a sweet tutti frutti scent. Typically growing around 2m tall, it creates a bold statement that will make it a welcome addition to the front of the house.
Furthermore, they're a great addition to other wildlife garden ideas. 'All butterflies and bees go mad for this, and it's incredibly easy to grow in a pot or border,' says plantswoman Sarah Raven .
8. Best flowering winter shrub for the front of the house
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Camellias have seen a rise in popularity in recent years, quickly becoming favorite shrubs for the front of the house. Loved for their flamboyant flowers, they are one of the first flowers, offering a cheery display through the darker months of the year.
'Camellias have been hybridized to create more durable flowers and longer bloom times and the pink 'Winter's Star' is lovely in late fall and early winter. Camellia 'Winter's Snowman" blooms earlier in white, usually in October or November where we are in Washington,' says Robert Bell, principal at Bell Design .
As such, camellias are one of the best winter plants for pots and borders, and would make a stunning container display on the front porch. If growing these beautiful shrubs, it is vital to know how to prune camellias to get the best out of these pretty plants.
9. The best wildife shrubs for the front of the house bush (Buddleja davidii)
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If you are looking for shrubs for the front of the house that will help you to incorporate wildlife garden ideas into your plot, then buddleja is a must.
'Perfect for adding to front yard cottage garden ideas, buddleja can be grown as an ornamental plant pretty much anywhere,' says Victoria Kuchinskaya. 'Furthermore, it is fast-growing and not in the least fastidious. Unfortunately, however, Buddleja davidii is considered to be an invasive species in some U.S. regions so be careful before you add it into your garden.'
10. Best shrub for the front of the house for privacy
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You can't help but fall in love with the cheery yellow color of forsythia's flowers. They are characterful shrubs for the front of the house that will brighten even the greyest spring day.
'They offer speedy growth, beautiful blossoms in the spring. Because they grow so fast and offer thick foliage, they make unrivaled screeners – especially if you want a privacy hedge in front of your home quickly,' says Elle Meager. In fact forsythia are one of the best fast-growing hedges for both privacy and interest.
'You'll need to prune your forsythia regularly because they grow seemingly overnight! Expect them to grow well over 12 inches per year. Some may reach a height of up to 10 feet – and some even slightly taller. However, there are smaller cultivars that are great for incorporating into your small front garden ideas,' continues Elle.
Which small shrubs for the front of the house look good year-round?
Evergreen small shrubs look good all year round. Since they don't lose their leaves they continually add life to the front of your house. Holly, camellias and boxwoods are all good options that bring year round interest to the front of your house.
What shrubs look good in front of the house?
Lavender, shrub roses, forsythia and hydrangeas are all shrubs that look good in front of the house. 'I always recommend a variety of shrubs, plants, and flowers for the front of your home – especially if you intend on building a privacy screen or supporting wildlife,' says Elle Meager.
Having graduated with a first class degree in English Literature, Holly started her career as a features writer and sub-editor at Period Living magazine, Homes & Gardens' sister title. Working on Period Living brought with it insight into the complexities of owning and caring for period homes, from interior decorating through to choosing the right windows and the challenges of extending. This has led to a passion for traditional interiors, particularly the country-look. Writing for the Homes & Gardens website as a content editor, alongside regular features for Period Living and Country Homes & Interiors magazines, has enabled her to broaden her writing to incorporate her interests in gardening, wildlife and nature.
Shrubs near the house: selection criteria and varieties
Planting plays an important role in the arrangement of the territory near the house. Planting various trees, shrubs and flowers will be able to decorate the site, will be the finishing touch in the overall picture of the landscape.
Contents
Selection criteria
By following the basic recommendations of specialists in choosing types of bushes, you can cope with the task of ennobling the area in front of the house and the front fence on your own. The correct selection of options, taking into account all the important points in the future, will provide an excellent result - beautiful and well-groomed plantings.
What to pay attention to when planning planting bushes in the local area:
- Possibility of growing in the region.
- Plant height and other characteristics.
- Decorative (seasonal or year-round).
- Winter hardiness and categorization by zones.
- Quality of planting material.
- Climatic conditions.
- Presence of utility pipes at depth in the ground.
- Location.
- The need for shelter for the winter.
- Unpretentiousness.
- Pruning and the need to form a crown.
- Soil.
- Placement of wires of power lines.
- Distance to fences, walls, outbuildings.
- Shade and sunlight.
- Groundwater level.
- Care and watering.
General recommendations
Experienced gardeners recommend choosing shrubs that are adapted to cultivation in a particular region.
This will provide confidence in their further successful cultivation. Planting too exotic varieties that are not typical for most regions of the country is fraught with a high risk that the plant will not be able to endure a frosty winter. It is better to focus on those that were bred in Russia and were tested by the low temperatures of the cold season.
In addition to the decorative component, planting shrubs with a highly branched crown will reduce the draft from the side of the site without protection - fences or walls.
Also, many summer residents, in order to save money or not be able to build a front fence, often plant seedlings of bushes as a hedge. With proper care and timely pruning, they can fully replace the usual options from slate or boards. For them, it is recommended to choose fast-growing species that are easy to form, for example, columnar arborvitae. Undersized or medium-sized bushes look more harmonious. Plants with spreading or drooping branches in front of the house will provide additional shade.
The easiest way to make a structure for a hedge is a support and wire:
- Dig (concrete) low posts from a metal pipe in increments of 0. 8-1.0 m.
- Pull and fix strong twine, rope or wire.
- Plant bushes in a row with posts. You need to plant seedlings often, it is better to choose low-growing varieties with a massive crown.
The combination of flowering time looks especially impressive. This approach ensures the creation of a constantly flowering composition throughout the warm season. Adding crops that do not lose their decorative appearance even in winter will allow them to be admired all year round.
As a rule, in large areas it is customary to plant plants with a massive crown, which, as they grow, will take up a lot of space. On small ones - compact or miniature options.
The list of shrubs that can be planted near the house will vary depending on the geographical location of the estate and, accordingly, the climatic conditions in which the plant will grow.
Classification
Based on the characteristics of growth, appearance and other characteristics, shrubs are divided into several categories.
By flowering time:
- spring;
- summer;
- autumn.
Depending on ambient temperature:
- frost resistant;
- thermophilic.
By fruit formation:
- fruit-bearing;
- blooming.
Mature height:
- high;
- medium;
- low.
Lighting required:
- shade-tolerant;
- sun-loving.
For shedding leaves for the winter:
- evergreen;
- deciduous.
Life span:
- annuals;
- perennial.
Watering requirements:
- moisture-loving;
- drought tolerant.
Moscow region
The climatic conditions of the region are characterized by low temperatures for almost half of the year. The establishment of stable minus values occurs in November, a steady warming occurs in late April - early May. The height of the snow cover varies from year to year.
Japanese quince
An unpretentious ornamental culture native to Asia, another name is Henomeles. It grows no more than 3 m, is characterized by a wide range of flower colors: from pale pink to red and orange. For cultivation in the Moscow region, interspecific hybrids or varieties with resistance to low temperatures are suitable:
- Nico line.
- Pink lady.
- Yukigoten.
- Zubutlinskaya.
Star Action
Often planted near Moscow near lilacs and coniferous crops, it blends beautifully with them due to the softness of the transition of tones. In autumn, green leaves change color to bright yellow and crimson. Better adapted to the conditions of the region:
- graceful;
- Amur;
- rough.
Planting should be carried out in early May, so that the young seedling can better take root before the hot weather sets in.
Common lilac
The most popular variant for growing in the Moscow region, characterized by large inflorescences and flowers of various shades:
- white;
- blue;
- purple;
- magenta;
- pink.
It is recommended to plant varieties with compact low bushes in front of the house. They look neat, and when planting several lilac bushes of different colors, they complement and set off each other. Most popular in the region:
- Buffon.
- Flora 1953.
- Henri Robert.
- Katherine Have Meyer.
- Madame Charles Souchet.
- Edward Harding.
Interesting: Persian lilac varieties
Forsythia
Also known as forsythia, it has a wide variety. With the onset of heat, bright yellow flowers appear, the bush looks elegant and spectacular. For cultivation in the region, full compliance with agrotechnical requirements and shelter for the winter is necessary. In winters with little snow, freezing of branches that were not covered with snow can be observed. Such areas are to be cut in the spring. The most frost-resistant species is Siebold's forsythia.
Also common in the region:
- Bodinier Profusion.
- Lavender.
- Vangutta spirea.
Siberia
Not every ornamental plant can withstand the cold winters of Siberia. Therefore, gardeners call the main facts when choosing shrubs their unpretentiousness and the ability to painlessly survive frosts and a dense snow layer.
Blood red hawthorn
It is characterized by lush pink flowers, also considered a honey plant. The maturity of the fruits - red berries - comes at the end of summer, they keep on the branches until the cold snap arrives. It is used in single plantings and as a hedge.
Hydrangea paniculata
Grows up to 2 m, dwarf varieties - up to 1 m. Lush flowering, large inflorescences. Among the winter-hardy varieties that are grown in Siberia, the most popular are:
- Bobo.
- Lime light.
- Magical fire.
- Pink diamond.
- Skyfall.
- Sparkling.
To prevent the branches of the bush from breaking under the weight of snow in winter, many gardeners tie them to a support. Shelter for the winter is also practiced with various improvised means.
Potentilla
One of the popular options in landscape design, used both in group compositions with higher components, and in single specimen plantings. Looks harmoniously as a low fence or border decoration. It is characterized by the duration of flowering - from June to October.
Mock orange
It is considered a popular decoration of the facade of the house and garden not only in Siberia, but also in many other regions of the country. An unpretentious species with incredibly fragrant lush flowers. The best cold-resistant domestic varieties are Unusual, Academician Komarov.
Planting in compositions or singly of the following crops is also practiced:
- Weigela blooming.
- Action.
- Derain white.
- Japanese keriya.
- Schisandra chinensis.
- Deciduous barberry.
- Cossack juniper.
- Cuneiform vesicle.
- Dahurian rhododendron.
- Snowberry.
- Spirea.
- Chaenomeles.
Ural
The harsh climate of the area and some features of the soil require the gardener to carefully select plants. The main requirements are resistance to strong cold winds and low temperatures. Abundant snowfall and high humidity in summer also affect the growth and development of crops.
Barberry
On the plain, the bush, subject to the basic requirements of agricultural technology, provides abundant flowering and fruiting. Can tolerate some shade but prefers well lit areas. Actively responds to shaping and pruning. Most often planted tightly using trellis or wire.
See also: Varieties of barberry
Derain
The culture is characterized by the preservation of decorativeness even in winter conditions - bright red stems without leaves against the background of a snow-white cover look original and spectacular. Highly resistant to frost and summer heat. Periodic pruning during the warm season allows you to create a neat alley or fence.
Cotoneaster
Deciduous, slow growing shrub. It looks beautiful as a hedge - small red apple fruits are placed against the background of bright green leaves. Differs in undemanding to the soil, gives in to pruning.
Snowberry
Unusual bush with great resistance to low temperatures. The berries stay on the branches even under a high cover of snow. Depending on the variety, their color can be red, pink or white.
Also in the Urals there are such crops as:
- Blueberries.
- Honeysuckle.
- Myrtle willow.
- Magonia.
- Juniper.
- Currant.
- Spirea.
- Rosehip.
Middle zone
In the central zone of Russia the climatic conditions are less severe, which makes it possible to grow winter-hardy plants of a wide range here.
Clematis
Liana shrub that grows along walls, outbuildings or fences. It grows well, there is a strong twist. It looks elegant as a decorating element of arbors and terraces. The best are:
- Allana.
- Anna German.
- Daches of Edinburgh.
- Elf.
Kalina
Tall shrub with beautiful fragrant inflorescences. The color of the flowers may vary depending on the variety. Fruits ripen in autumn - red berries.
Castor bean
In the climatic conditions of the country, it is grown through seedlings as an annual plant. With the advent of cold weather, it dies. It is a powerful tall palm bush with large leaves resembling stars. Planted singly or in groups. In the middle lane, the most common variety is Kazachka.
Rose
The climate of the region is favorable for the growth of climbing, park, hybrid tea or floribunda roses. They are more frost-resistant and unpretentious. It is better to choose roses grafted on wild rose. They grow faster and take root.
Popular roses:
- Baltimore Belle.
- Golden Wings.
- Dortmund.
- Lawrence Johnson.
Other crops found in the region:
- Barberry.
- Heather.
- Deren.
- Kalina.
- Cotoneaster.
- Potentilla.
- Lilac.
- Spirea.
- Rosehip.
trees, shrubs, flowers with photos and names
It is very important which ornamental plants grow near the house. Because they can decorate or ruin the entire input composition. Properly selected and in harmony with each other and with the house, the plants will make an excellent picture of a flowering garden plot near the house. We offer you 33 of the best ornamental plants, from which you can make many compositions around the house.
An example of planting plants near the house.Contents
- Designer for himself
- Which crops can be planted near the house?
- Climbing
- Which trees can be planted near the house and which ones can't and why?
- Due to the root system
- decorative
- coniferous
- Low-growing
- beautiful
- according to folk signs and superstitions
- according to Feng Shui
- according to Islam
- according to Islam
- Design example of a flower bed in front of the house with the name of flowers
- Unpretentious. Names and photos
- Perennial. Names and photos
- Conclusions
Designer himself
To turn a site into a beautiful flowering composition, you do not need to invite a landscape designer at all. You yourself can handle this task quite well.
Here are the main reasons why you need to create a garden yourself:
- Often designers, acting according to existing rules, turn the site into a beautiful, but "typical" garden that does not have its own "soul". If you create a garden yourself, it will acquire a "personality".
- The garden must be constantly looked after: overgrown plants are planted, new specimens are planted in the place of the dead. In a word, a garden is a living organism that requires your constant attention. And it will be easier if you create it yourself.
- By creating a garden on your own, you can carry out your own projects and enjoy the creative process.
This can save a decent amount, but this is not the main thing. Do not be afraid of difficulties, it is better to get down to business as soon as possible. I hope that this article will be useful to you in creating the garden of your dreams near your home.
For simplicity, let's take 33 plants that do not require special care. The whole composition will consist of:
- Five trees on the lawn near the house.
- Three climbing plants.
- Nine bushes around the house.
- Compositions of sixteen varieties of flowers and ornamental plants in a flower bed near the porch.
Which crops can be planted near the house?
Plants in the yard of a private house should create, as it were, a frame for the house, and not be separate elements.
Some trees produce abundant shoots, such as sea buckthorn. It is better to plant such trees behind the fence so that they do not "litter" the site.
Make sure that the plants are not "aggressors".
Climbing plants
Climbing plants, like trees, give height to the garden. A variety of supports for climbing plants can add intrigue to the overall landscape and become central compositions that attract the attention of viewers. Supports for climbing plants can be in the form of:
- Arch.
- Pergola.
- Arbor.
Climbing plants are convenient to cover unattractive corners of the garden, ugly buildings, fences.
Climbing plants will take center stage in our backyard composition and will be represented by the following compositions:
- Clematis purple on the fence.
- Red climbing rose on the arch.
- Orange nasturtium on the barn wall.
What kind of trees can be planted near the house, and what can not, and why?
Trees add height to the garden. If the landscape is even, then it will be uninteresting to the eye. There should be few trees and they look better in small groups.
Why can't we plant some trees near the house?
It is known that some trees take away negative energy, while others - positive. You can not plant trees close to the house that take away positive energy. Such trees include, for example, birch.
Because of the root system
Powerful tall trees should not be planted on the site, and especially in the country. The root system can destroy the foundation of a building.
How far from the house and from each other can trees be planted?
Trees should be planted no closer than five meters from the wall of the building. As for the distance between the trees themselves, it depends on the size of their roof. The distance should be equal to the width of the roof of a mature tree
Why do fruit trees growing near houses bloom earlier in spring than in other places?
Because the wall of the house protects the tree from cold and wind. This fact must be taken into account when choosing a place for planting a tree.
Ornamental
Ornamental trees have unusual leaf shape and beautiful fruits. Red clusters of mountain ash look very decorative.
Maple is considered the tree with the most beautiful carved leaves.
For other ornamental trees that can be planted in the garden, see the article "Which ornamental trees to plant in the garden and in front of the house?".
Coniferous
Coniferous trees are a wonderful addition to the garden in winter. They release beneficial essential oils and purify the air. The aroma of pine has a positive effect on the nervous system. Conifers are auspicious trees.
Dwarf pine is the best fit for home gardens. Its small size and the unusual shape of the branches (in most cases, arranged asymmetrically) create the feeling that you are in a fairy forest.
In contrast to the pine, the silver spruce looks like a great toy. It also resembles fairy scenery.
Cypress grows well in most parts of the country. Although it also belongs to coniferous trees, it evokes completely different associations. Its pointed top is akin to southern cypresses and resembles a Mediterranean landscape.
stunted
Trees that grow no more than two meters tall are considered stunted. It is these trees that should be planted in the garden.
Trees 2 meters high can serve as vertical dominants and give the garden the necessary height. It is necessary to take into account the maximum height of trees and not plant giants.
Beautiful
Not only conifers are famous for their beauty, but also deciduous trees. In summer, spring and autumn, they delight the eye with their foliage, flowers and fruits, and in winter with beautiful structural compositions of bare trunks.
Rowan red looks great as soon as its fruits are ripe. Bright red berries decorate the garden in autumn and winter. Against the backdrop of white snow, red rowan fruits create a fantastic effect!
Ornamental maple is one of the most amazing trees, the decorative effect of which seems artificial - it is so unusual. The combination of the beautiful shape of the maple leaf and its red color invariably attracts the eye.
What kind of tree to plant near the house to grow quickly?
Any tree grows long enough. To grow him faster, you need to provide him with good care. Willow, poplar, maple grow faster than other trees.
According to popular beliefs and superstitions
There is such a popular belief that when a coniferous tree dies, its owner also dies. Many people remember the signs of our ancestors and are wary of planting conifers on their plots.
In justification for planting conifers on the site, it can be said that conifers grow for a long time and usually do not die. To protect yourself, you can plant conifers away from home.
For well-being and happiness in the family, you can plant cherries near the house. Cherry brings prosperity and wealth. If you put a brazier under the cherry and make a fire in it during flowering, you will attract even more wealth with this action.
A tree in the garden can be planted in honor of the birth of a son. This is a very ancient sign. It symbolizes the support of the growth of the child and the connection of people with nature. A tree is planted at the birth of a child, it grows with him.
Which tree should be planted at the birth of a son or daughter is a difficult question. It can be oak or birch, spruce or pine. The main thing is that you should like the tree, it should be planted in a good mood, this tree should fit into the overall picture around the house.
But some skeptics advise against planting a tree in honor of the birth of a child. What if it bothers someone and he wants to remove the planted tree? What will happen to the person in whose honor it is planted? For example, let's take the story of Lyudmila K.
When I was born, my father planted a birch near the house in honor of my birth. I grew up and went to live in the city. After a while, I started getting sick. When I came to visit my parents, I saw that my birch tree began to dry out because of a hole dug near its roots. Who dug it and why is unknown. My husband and I dug a hole and watered the birch. After a while, she recovered, and I stopped hurting her.
This story makes you think: is it worth planting a tree in honor of the birth of a child? There is no need to continue this tradition.
According to Feng Shui
Spruce absorbs all negative energy, accumulating it. Thus, she "cleanses" the site.
According to feng shui, rowan belongs to the element of fire and is responsible for popularity and reputation. It is better to plant it on the south side. By planting a mountain ash near the house, you will gain popularity and a good reputation. Neighbors will be friendly to you.
Maple carries wisdom. You can turn to this tree for advice.
According to the law
There is a law according to which the owner of the plot is obliged to plant trees no closer than three meters to the fence. This rule was introduced so that the neighbor's trees do not obscure your site too much.
By adhering to this rule, you will eliminate disputes and unnecessary squabbles with your neighbors.
According to Islam
Trees are highly revered in Islam. Allah has placed the trees on a par with the sun, moon, stars, mountains, as well as people and animals. In Islam, useful trees are associated with all the benefits that exist both in our world and in the next worlds. It is no coincidence that the first clothes of the inhabitants of paradise were the leaves of trees.
Prophet Muhammad calls us to sow. He says that the tree can be your key to Paradise.
Tree planting scheme
We have analyzed all the positive and negative points and now we know which ornamental plants to plant near the house.
To distribute all the trees evenly over the plot, I advise you to plant a group of the following trees in the far corner of the garden: dwarf pine, silver spruce and decorative maple. This composition will fill the background of the site well.
Closer to the house on the other side, you can place a cypress.
What kind of tree to plant near the house?
Plant rowan directly in front of the house, towards the gate. Rowan is a low tree with a beautiful crown. Its red fruits look great in the foreground. The crown of the tree is also needed for shade near the house.
You may be interested in reading about the layout of the site in the article "Planning the garden plot and vegetable garden."
Which bushes can be planted near the house, and which ones cannot?
In addition to trees, you can plant the following beautiful shrubs near the house:
Lilac
Very often you can see lilac bushes near houses. And it is no coincidence. Lilac looks great near the house, filling the garden with a delicate aroma.
Shrub covered with lilac or white flowers collected in paniculate inflorescences. Lilac blooms from May to June.
Lilac.Park roses
Roses have always been the most beautiful shrubs in the garden. Park roses bloom from late May to early June and are a shrub covered with flowers in a wide variety of hues.
Park roses look beautiful in group plantings. They are unpretentious and often have a pleasant aroma. They can be planted under a window.
Park rose.Jasmine
Small carved jasmine leaves together with small white flowers give the impression of elegant lace.
Jasmine blooms from June to the end of summer and exudes a pleasant jasmine fragrance. The bush grows up to three meters in height.
Jasmine.Spiraea
Spiraea can be spring - blooming, which pleases us with white flowers in May. It can be summer - blooming, pink flowers of which bloom in July.
The size of the shrub depends on the variety and can reach two and a half meters in height.
Spirea.Heuchera
Heuchera is an elegant decoration of the garden. It has very beautiful carved foliage in bright red or blue.
This low-growing shrub effectively frames taller shrubs or flowers on tall stems.
Heucher.Buddleya
Buddleya is a beautiful shrub up to three meters tall with pink, lilac, white or yellow flowers in paniculate or spherical inflorescences. Their drooping appearance is especially attractive.
Buddley blooms from May until the end of summer. Grows well in sunny, sheltered areas.
Buddley.Hydrangea
Hydrangea is called the queen of the garden. It blooms in August - September with beautiful small flowers collected in inflorescences. The color of flowers can be white, lilac or pink.
Hydrangea needs shaping pruning. Then she becomes extraordinarily beautiful.
Hydrangea.Weigela
Weigela blooms with pink or yellow flowers in May-July in the form of bells. You can plant the plant in the sun or in partial shade.
Weigela bush grows up to two meters in height.
Weigela.Thunberg barberry
Stunningly beautiful shrub with bright leaves. The color can be the most diverse: red, emerald green, yellow, purple-blue.
Choose a sunny or half-shaded area for it, protected from the wind. Can grow up to 3 meters in height.
Barberry Thunberg.Flowering
Flowering shrubs look very nice. To make flowers pleasing to the eye throughout the season, plant shrubs with different flowering periods.
Shrubs can be planted in groups of 3-5 and can also be arranged with trees, shrubs and flowers. The bare trunks of shrubs decorate the site in winter, adding additional elements to the structure of the garden.
Tall
Shrubs can reach a height of three meters. For such tall plants, you need to allocate more space accordingly. Tall shrubs such as lilac or jasmine look like trees. During the flowering period, such giants, strewn with bright flowers, look very beautiful.
Tall shrubs should be planted at a considerable distance from the wall of the house - 2. 5-3 meters, so that the roots of the plant do not contribute to the swelling of the foundation. You also need to ensure that tall bushes do not obscure the windows of the house.
In Siberia
Residents of the northern regions may well grow not only winter-hardy, but also heat-loving shrubs near their homes. However, you will have to cover them for the winter. If such chores are not desirable for you, then limit plantings near the house only to winter-hardy specimens.
What ornamental plants grow near a house in Siberia?
Winter-hardy shrubs include:
- lilac;
- spirea;
- hydrangea;
- buddley.
Jasmine can be replaced with mock orange. It tolerates frosts much better, and looks exactly the same as jasmine.
Behind the fence
More unpretentious species such as lilac, barberry or mock orange are usually planted behind the fence. These "simple" shrubs will serve as the beginning of the inspection, while real beauty will meet guests on the site itself in the form of park roses, spirea and hydrangeas.
What flowers can decorate the flower bed near the porch of the house? How to properly arrange them in the front garden?
The most beautiful flowers are planted near the porch and in the front garden - the pride of the owner. If you have the time and desire to breed exotic flowers, then you can put them in the front garden. If there is no time and desire, but you want to decorate the entrance area, then you can plant unpretentious flowering herbal plants.
I recommend to arrange a separate flower bed with spring flowers. Bulbs of such flowers need to be dug up after flowering, so it is better to isolate the “spring” flower bed from other flowers.
Recently, monochrome flower beds have become very popular. They look great both from afar and up close. Creating such a flower bed is a creative process. Plants must be selected so that they bloom all summer continuously.
Read about the options for combining flowers in a flower bed in the article "What flowers are combined with each other in a flower bed".
Monochrome flower bed is a flower bed with flowers of the same color, but different varieties. Such a flower garden looks like a big bright spot, but upon closer inspection it turns out to be made up of completely different plants. Red, lilac, white flower beds will decorate the entrance in front of the house.
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the name of the flowers
Now let's look at how plants decorate the home garden. A flower bed looks great, but if you add shrubs and conifers to it, the composition will be even more interesting. Such a mix will look great not only in summer, but also in winter.
We place tall plants in the center of the composition, but sometimes this rule can be broken.
Such a flowerbed with flowering and ornamental plants, diluted with conifers, will look great near the porch or in the front garden.- peonies;
- irises;
- heuchera;
- echinacea;
- gray fescue;
- cleaner;
- thuja;
- creeping juniper;
- lupine;
- lilies;
- maned barley;
- haretail;
- imperial cylindrical;
- pennisetum;
- aquilegia;
- border chamomile.
If you work a little with flowering plants and choose flowers of the same color, you can form a monochrome flower garden.
Unpretentious. Names and photos
Many plants are low maintenance and can tolerate mild drought and not very fertile soils. These plants include:
- Echinacea. This plant causes children's joy with its delicate inflorescences in the form of large daisies. Echinacea is a great addition to classic flower shapes like peonies. It is resistant to drought and can act as a remedy - it can restore immunity.
Echinacea.
- Chistets has light green delicate fluffy leaves. It contrasts well with the dark greens of other plants. Looks great on the edge of the flower bed, blurring its clear edges.
Chistets.
- Irises. These flowers are called Russian orchids: their delicate inflorescences are so elegant. Oddly enough, but such a miracle may well do without special care. Irises reproduce well and quickly. Their sharp, strong leaves serve as a support for spreading flowers such as peonies.
Iris.
- Lupine decorates the flower bed with its candle inflorescences at the beginning of summer. Due to the unusual shape, lupine flowers stand out spectacularly in the flower bed. This annual plant can propagate by self-sowing. You won't need to worry about planting it in the spring. Every year, lupine appears in its original place due to the germination of seeds.
Lupine.
Perennial. Names and photos
Perennial plants save us the trouble of planting them again and again every spring. Here are the main perennial flowers and ornamental plants that are worth planting near the house:
- Peonies are the main decoration of the garden. They are perhaps second only to roses in beauty. But roses require constant attention and care. Peonies are much less whimsical. Since peony inflorescences have a large number of a wide variety of colors and shades, it is convenient to make interesting color compositions from them.
Peony.
- Lilies are graceful and majestic. When the lilies bloom, the whole garden is filled with a wonderful aroma. The bizarre color schemes that lilies have make you wonder and admire them. If a florist has planted lilies in his house, then he will find all new varieties and plant them in his garden. Because these flowers are beautiful.
Lily.
- Border chamomile. This modest woman cannot be called magnificent or regal, but she is irreplaceable when decorating a flower bed. Chamomile border has a small growth and well frames the edges of the flower bed.
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