Porch handrails ideas
30 Porch Railing Ideas for a Stylish Outdoor Area
By
Farima Ferguson
Farima Ferguson
Farima Ferguson began her career at HGTV where she worked with designers to write about home design. Her work has appeared in HGTV, Insider Reviews, Travel Channel, and more.
Learn more about The Spruce's Editorial Process
Published on 06/03/22
Design by Kate Marker Interiors / Photography by Stoffer Photography
Even though a porch railing's main purpose is for safety, it is a great opportunity to enhance your home's curb appeal. With so many options to choose from, from sown wood balusters to nautical rope details, you have many options to choose from no matter what your home's style is.
If you're wanting to upgrade your porch's design, choosing the railing is a great first step since it usually spans the entirety of the porch. To help you choose the right railing for your home, we share 30 porch ideas to help inspire you.
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01 of 30
All the Blues
K Shan Design
Blue may not be the first color you think of when it comes to your home's front entrance, but this home proves that decorating in a variety of blue shades creates an inviting entrance. This traditional house now has a fresh look that has curb appeal.
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02 of 30
Flower Box Railing
Design by Jessica Nelson / Photo by Carina Strobecki
A porch should complement its natural surroundings. A flower box is installed one side of this porch in lieu of railing all around to help make the garden feel more lush and add extra color to the outdoor space.
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03 of 30
Red and White Design
Jon Lovette / Getty Images
The classic look of this white porch railing will stand the test of time. To give this home more color and interest, the railing is paired with red accents on the ceiling and porch swing.
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Rustic Minimalism
Tyler Karu Design
If you want to combine both rustic and minimalist, this porch railing is the perfect combo. The cable porch railing is simple and still allows you to enjoy the view while the wood handrail adds a rustic touch.
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05 of 30
Modern Glass Design
Maite Granda
Glass is often seen in modern style homes because of its clean, minimalistic design. The porch railing of this modern home mixes two textures - glass and wood that add interest while still staying true to elements of modern style.
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06 of 30
Cottage-Style Railing
Maremagnum / Getty Images
This cottage-style home features a green shed style roof, and the color is carried through to the shutters and porch handrail for a cohesive look.
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07 of 30
Symmetry is Key
Maite Granda
A traditional house often has symmetrical design elements like this wrought iron porch railing that goes from wide to more narrow for a more grand entrance. When wrought iron is treated, it is a durable railing option that will last for years to come.
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08 of 30
Palm Spring Vibes
The Home Consultant
This home designed by The Home Consultant features clean lines, smooth stucco and a stunning wood garage. The detailed breeze block porch wall adds depth and gives the home a beachy Palm Springs look.
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09 of 30
Sawn Baluster Railing
Mint Images / Getty Images
Of course the red exterior of the home takes center stage, but the sawn baluster porch railings really pull the whole look of this home together. The detailing in the railing is carried through to the roof, which resembles a gingerbread house.
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10 of 30
One Sided
White Sands
Only one side of the home's front entrance features a traditional railing, while the other is the home's exterior wall. The asymmetry helps the citrus plant stand out, while the door and sconces add a dose of symmetry to balance the space out.
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11 of 30
Side Entry Porch
Finding Lovely
The porch of this home is on the side of the house, but that doesn't mean it's short on style. The pillars for the white columns are also the porch railing and have a Victorian look with a beautiful cutout design that repeats throughout the length of the porch.
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12 of 30
Bold Red Flower Boxes
Perry Mastrovito / Getty Images
This home has an Americana look with its red, white, and blue color palette. The traditional white porch railing is spruced up with bright red flower boxes that enhance the home's curb appeal.
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Geometric Design
Design by Kate Marker Interiors / Photography by Stoffer Photography
This geometric porch railing design combines traditional with contemporary and helps make this porch feel larger.
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Wood and Metal
kirsten.diane / Instagram
You aren't limited to just one material when it comes to picking porch railing. Kirsten's porch features a wood and metal railing that has a clean look and lets in plenty of natural light.
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Matching Wood Panels
Mint Images / Getty Images
The rustic wood porch panels of this two-story Seattle home have inlets that mirror the arches of the front entrance of the home for a cool design. The wood panels are also carried through to the home's balcony to help draw the eye up and make the home feel grand.
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Glass Balcony
Maite Granda
When you live in a high rise, the balcony is the only outdoor area you have. Maite Granda livened up this simple balcony glass wall with futuristic neon furniture and dishware.
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17 of 30
Black and White
Kate Marker Interiors
The black iron railing up to this house plus the flooring are a beautiful contrast with this home's white exterior and traditional white porch railing and columns.
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18 of 30
A Variety of Textures
PC Photography / Getty Images
This home's front entrance features a variety of textures that instantly make the home feel inviting. The dark metal railing provides a beautiful contrast with the white door, porch ceiling and stone facade.
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19 of 30
Keep It Natural
The Home Consultant
The original railing on this home was wrought iron, which didn't fit with the tropical style of the home. The Home Consultant removed the middle section of the railing, painted the remaining parts white and added natural wood railing which is more true to resort-inspired style.
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20 of 30
Nautical Design
Hans Neleman / Getty Images
What's more synonymous with nautical design than rope details? This beach house in the Virgin Islands features a simple rope railing that fits perfectly with the rest of the home's nautical design.
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21 of 30
Coastal Cool
The Home Consultant
This house combines California cool and coastal styles. The stark white home exterior stands out against the black metal railing, while the wood details and custom rope railing bring a nautical vibe.
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22 of 30
Beach House Views
Eric Audras / Getty Images
The appeal of a beach house is to be right on the beach to enjoy the sight and sounds of the ocean. To help from obstructing the view, a half glass wall provides safety without blocking the view.
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23 of 30
Private Porch
Design by William Hunter Collective / Styling by Emily Henderson / Photo by Sara Ligorria-Tramp
If your porch is large, you can transform it into an outdoor dining area. A half concrete wall gives some privacy while providing a spot to place extra potted plants.
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24 of 30
Whimsical Design
s.u.s.a.p. / Instagram
The thick wood porch railing feels clunky on this small porch, but s.u.s.a.p. added a sheer white sheet with twinkle lights and candles on one side to help soften the look. Now, this is a relaxing place to lounge.
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Exterior Siding
irina88w / Getty Images
We love a home that has a cohesive look, including this one that used the home's exterior as a porch railing and pillars for the traditional white columns. The look is polished and sophisticated.
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26 of 30
Separating Two Properties
White Sands
A porch railing isn't just for safety and aesthetic purposes, but it can also serve as a barrier between two properties if you're close to your neighbor. This short wood wall separates two houses but doesn't take away from the home's design. The coloring in the wood is carried through to the stone facade of the first level of the home for a complete look.
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27 of 30
A Dark Finish
SDI Productions / Getty Images
White porch railings are often seen on traditional or coastal style homes, but if you want more of a rustic look, a dark finish will do the trick. This home's earthy tones, from the dark shutters to the dark wood porch railing, give it a rustic look.
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28 of 30
Brick and Wood
Marie Flanigan Interiors
The brick pillars of this Craftsman style home are what gives the home its curb appeal, but what helps the brick stand out even more is the classic white wood railing.
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Wrought Iron Railing
Design by Emily Henderson / Photo by Tessa Neustadt
If you have a lush garden, you don't want to obstruct your view. A wrought iron railing blends seamlessly with a garden background and still gives you safety. Plus, if you have a stenciled patio floor, it will help enhance the design without overpowering it.
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Consider Safety
Jon Lovette / Getty Images
Wrought iron railing is more durable than wood, so it's a great option for households with children or elders. The look of this porch is softened with shabby chic style furniture and fresh florals.
10 designs to add curb appeal |
(Image credit: Getty Images)
If you are looking for porch railing ideas, it's likely you're at the start of a porch design – or redesign – project. The railings can set the tone of your entire porch so need to be chosen carefully: intricate railings will give a period home a highly decorated appeal, while simple, streamlined railings will suit a more modern exterior, while wood and rope designs will work with log cabin or country-style homes.
Similarly, the profile and density of the railings will create either an open or private feel for your porch, something you may want to vary between your back and front porch ideas.
The finish on the railings is important, too, with light colors creating an airy feel, and darker tones creating a more dramatic appeal. Wood finishes will bring a rustic appeal to your home too.
Below, we showcase a variety of porch railing ideas to help you make the right choice.
Porch railing ideas
Whether you are looking for porch railing designs for your front or back porch ideas, bear in mind that they need to be chosen to reflect the architecture of the rest of your home's architecture too. If they can reflect other elements, such as your front gate or backyard fencing, too, all the better.
1. Paint wood porch railings for a cohesive feel
(Image credit: Serena & Lily)
It's always important to reflect the other materials used on your porch in the railings, so if you have a wood front door, shutters and decked flooring, wood will be a natural choice for the porch railings, too. You can heighten the effect of the use of this natural option by choosing porch furniture in sympathetic materials, too.
Wood will obviously need protecting from the elements, which is where your porch paint ideas can play a part. White is a classic, brightening choice that is easy to add accent shades to in easier-to-paint areas of the porch, such as your home's exterior wall, or even just in soft furnishings. White is also the best choice if window frames are painted white, too, to create a cohesive feel.
'When it comes to choosing the right color for your home, it’s important that you ensure the shade is harmonious with your exterior,' says James Greenwood of Graham & Brown .
(Image credit: Getty Images)
Who knew there was a porch railing design dedicated to cocktails? If you are curious as to how they got this moniker, the binoculars balanced on the flat top rail of the railings above gives you a distinct clue: this top rail is flat and wide enough to hold a cocktail glass, which makes them the perfect choice for small front porches where you might socialize regularly but perhaps don't have the space for drinks' tables.
Here, the porch railing has been finished with a tough varnish to suit the cabin decor of the house. However, cocktail railings really suit a range of different treatments, with the railings painted a different color or finish to the top railing.
(Image credit: Andrew Suvalsky)
If your home or backyard feature intricate architecture, it pays to echo this within the design of your porch railing ideas. Here, the railings mimic the style of the gates beyond – or perhaps vice versa. The effect is to draw attention to the porch, which means keeping the finish on the railings, in this case white, quite simple. Color can be added in furniture, as on this porch.
If, as on this porch by Andrew Suvalsky Designs , your seating is positioned to enjoy a beautiful view, it pays to ensure that the porch railings aren't set too high. The ideal height will be around 36in (though in California deck railing is required to be 42in): safe for small children, low enough to be easy to look past when seated.
4. Highlight porch top rails with paint
(Image credit: Benjamin Moore)
Highlighting the top rail of your porch railings is a great idea for adding more color and detailing to your porch, and is particularly successful if chosen to complement your front door color ideas.
'Although the go-to paint is often a white or off white, choosing a bolder color is a great way of creating a feature, especially if you have beautiful doors or windows in your property,' says Helen Shaw, director at Benjamin Moore .
Here, it picks out the shutters and house number, too, and is turn picked up by the planting.
5. Take inspiration from deck railings
(Image credit: Lagoon)
If your porch doubles as a deck, or perhaps you have a raised or enclosed deck overlooking your backyard, it is worth marrying your deck railing ideas and porch railing design. This will create a cohesive look from the front right round to the back of your home.
Here, the design of the columns, with the diagonal supports, is mirrored in the design of the porch railings to create a look that's simply elegant.
(Image credit: Benjamin Moore)
'Screening in a back porch will provide you with privacy if you are overlooked by neighbors; it will also help keep bugs away and can help protect furniture from the worst of the weather. It can help make your porch feel like an extension of your home, too,' says Lucy Searle, Editor in Chief, Homes & Gardens.
'The porch railings you choose for privacy needn't be solid, though; these, above, would give you enough screening but still allow a cooling breeze to penetrate, a must in warm climates. '
7. Go for all-over color
(Image credit: Farrow & Ball)
If, like us, you love color, you can decorate a front porch – doors, railings and trim – in one bold shade. This works perfectly for small porches, like this one, and really suits the intricate gables of a Victorian style homes.
‘Your front door and surround is the perfect introduction to what lies beyond, consider elements such as the vernacular of the build and a palette that has empathy with the architecture,' says Patrick O’Donnell, Farrow & Ball Brand Ambassador.
Want to go a step further? 'Work with colors that share the same undertone or several shades lighter or darker than one another – this again will create a considered look that is timeless and attractive,’ says Patrick.
If you are going to take this approach with dark colors, ensure your front porch lighting ideas are efficient enough to light (and show off) what could otherwise be a dark space.
8. Choose cable porch railings for modern spaces
(Image credit: CQM Design + Interiors / J Holt Manning)
If the effect you want to create is minimalist and streamlined, cable railings are the perfect choice for your porch. They are also a great choice for making a small porch feel larger, for maximizing the view beyond and for allowing as much of a breeze as possible to penetrate a stuffy space.
Cable railings, though modern in finish, needn't just be limited to modern homes; you can see here that designer (and homeowner) Christie Manning of CQM Interiors has used them to complement her period home's architecture.
9. Pick a composite material for durability
(Image credit: HSH Interiors)
If you love the look of wood but not the upkeep – especially if yours is a large wraparound porch – composite will be a good choice for you. Composite porch railings are made from a combination of wood and PVC and good products look convincingly like wood. They also come ready-colored, so there is no need to paint (or repaint) them, plus they come in a range of styles, so you can find a railing design to suit your home.
10. Pare back porch railings for cottages
(Image credit: Kasia Fiszer)
If you are looking for cottage porch ideas, you could go for an intricate design, but if yours is a small, quite enclosed space, a pared back porch railing will be more space-enhancing and will allow more light into the porch.
'This type of design is particularly to suited to porches where there is little possibility of injury from falling, particularly for little ones. It also means that the lovely planting in the borders beyond the porch can be enjoyed fully,' says Lucy Searle, Editor in Chief, Homes & Gardens.
How tall should a porch railing be?
A porch railing should be at least 3ft in height to be safe, especially if the porch is raised; in California, deck railings are required to be 42in high. In all cases, ensure you stick to height regulations in your locale.
What is the best material for a porch railing?
The best material for a porch railing is one that suits both the architecture of your home and the amount of upkeep you are prepared or able to dedicate to your porch. This means that period homes are more likely to suit painted wooden or wrought iron porch railings, while modern homes are more likely to suit metal porch railings. However, this is not a hard and fast rules. As for upkeep, composite porch railings require the least upkeep, while anything painted will need touch ups every three to five years, with total renovations every five to 10 years.
How do I decorate porch railings?
The best way to decorate porch railings is to do so in a way that complements the architecture of your home. So if your home's front door or window frames are painted white, it's likely that white-painted wooden porch railings will suit best. Equally, simple designs will suit more modern, streamlined homes, while more intricate designs will work better for period homes.
Lucy Searle has written about interiors, property and gardens since 1990, working her way around the interiors departments of women's magazines before switching to interiors-only titles in the mid-nineties. She was Associate Editor on Ideal Home, and Launch Editor of 4Homes magazine, before moving into digital in 2007, launching Channel 4's flagship website, Channel4.com/4homes. In 2018, Lucy took on the role of Global Editor in Chief for Realhomes. com, taking the site from a small magazine add-on to a global success. She was asked to repeat that success at Homes & Gardens, where she has also taken on the editorship of the magazine.
choice of material and features of installation
Wrought iron porch railing
Entering the courtyard of any site, the first building that catches your eye is the porch, business card and face of the house. And for decoration and safety of using it, there are railings or handrails that enclose the edges of the stairs and the porch itself. Their design and appearance determine the appearance of the entire structure, and what kind of porch railings can be, the article will tell.
Article content
- Handrail Requirements
- Handrail Types
- Design Options
- Handrail Manufacturing Technology
- Handrail Finished
- Additional Handrail
Handrail Installation Provides Safety 9002 Handrail 9002
Leaning on them, you can avoid falling on a slippery surface. In addition, handrails are a decorative element that supports the overall style of the building, making the porch design complete. nine0003
According to SNiP 31-02-201, the characteristics of the railing must meet the following requirements:
- The height of the railing on the porch , for comfortable movement of an adult, should be approximately 90 cm;
- In the presence of small children , it is necessary to install additional handrails fixed on special brackets to the main structure. The standard height of the porch railing for children is 50 cm, but if necessary, it can be adjusted and easily dismantled; nine0010
- Handrail width no more than the width of a hand;
- Post spacing baluster minimum 600 mm;
- The strength of the structure is of great importance, which must withstand the weight of an adult. When living in a house full of people, the installation of railings on the porch is carried out with increased strength.
How high the railing should be on the porch depends primarily on the tenants, their age, weight and height. But it is imperative to follow the safety rules for using the structure. nine0003
Requirements of GOST 25772-83 to the height of the fence
Design features of the railing
Types of handrails
When installing a fence for the porch of your house, first of all, the question is solved: “What to make the railing on the porch from?”.
It depends on:
- The material from which the house is built or finished.
- Landscaping around the porch.
- Estimated railing load.
- Costs. nine0021
- Expensive and beautiful;
- Increased strength and reliability;
- Good combination with any kind of structures;
- Aesthetics. Good for machining;
- Strength;
- Easy do-it-yourself installation; nine0010
- Environmentally friendly;
- Comfort and safety.
- Short life;
- Beautiful wood railings can lose their color, swell or dry out due to negative atmospheric factors.
- Only good workmanship and a special coating will avoid injury to the skin of the hands from contact with the railing.
- Increased wear resistance. The fence can last for decades without changing its appearance.
- Flexibility. When using a mounting hair dryer, which makes PVC plastic and soft, you can get any design during the installation process;
- Easy installation;
- Variety of textures; nine0010
- The ability to apply any pattern to the material makes it indispensable in design.
- Does not absorb moisture;
- Does not rot;
- Does not require painting;
- Washes well;
- Quick and easy to install;
- Does not swell;
- Does not dry.
- Capital;
- High strength;
- Wear resistance;
- Solid structure prevents destruction;
- Durability;
- The plasticity of the material allows you to reproduce any form of construction;
- Beauty.
- Long drying time of finished fence;
- To avoid injury and damage to clothing, the surface must be made perfectly smooth;
- The handrail, assembled from separate parts, must have a perfectly flat surface, all joints are adjusted, and the available corners are smoothed as much as possible.
- The high strength of the stone requires considerable effort in the processing of elements and installation of the structure;
- Such fences look good as an element of the decor of an expensive house, adding solemnity and monumentality to the exterior;
- For the manufacture of porch railings, sandstone, marble, granite or artificial stone are used, the price of which is much lower than natural material;
- Quite a variety of colors;
- Refinement and elegance of the railing design will add a combination of railing stone with a forged frame. nine0010
- Durability, more than ten years, and vinyl railings such as Certainteed, without change in their qualities, will last 20 years;
- Large variety of colors;
- Resistance to large temperature differences;
- Easy to operate. Caring for the product, it is enough to wipe them with a damp cloth; nine0010
- The material has an “A” fire safety class. He has no contact with fire;
- Environmentally friendly.
- A wooden house with wooden railings looks great. They will add solidity to the structure, and emphasize the natural beauty of the material. If appropriate, wood carvings can be used, which will become a distinctive feature of the building.
- If there are metal parts in the design of the yard, fences or other elements, it is better to choose the option for the manufacture of railings in a combination of metal and wood. Usually it is a metal frame with a wooden handrail. You can also use forged parts. nine0010
- A house made of concrete, stone or brick complements well a porch decorated in the same style. Metal fences also look great in such houses, giving lightness to the structure, filling the space with air.
- Frame or posts;
- Handrail;
- Internal lintels, balusters and crossbars.
- Larch;
- Birch;
- Ash;
- Oak;
- Pine.
- Hacksaw and electric jigsaw;
- Screwdriver set and hammer;
- Screwdriver and electric drill;
- Tape measure and square;
- Miter box; nine0010
- Building level;
- Sandpaper.
- Possible shortcomings made during the construction of the porch are checked and eliminated. The arrangement of the steps of the stairs and the platform itself must be fully completed;
- The end posts for the railing are placed: at the base of the porch and at the beginning of the platform. For their manufacture, a bar 100x100 or 150x150 mm is used, with a height of 90 to 110 cm;
- A rope is stretched between the uprights: at the height of the handrails and approximately in the middle of the uprights;
- Places for vertical posts are marked. The gap between adjacent parts must be at least 200 mm;
- Produce the required number of intermediate posts;
- After making all the elements for assembling the structure, the question is how to fix the railing on the porch. To do this, it is best to use PVC glue and self-tapping screws.
- After the assembly of the railing is completed, they are finished with sanding paper or a grinding disc with a nozzle on an electric drill.
- After removing all irregularities and roughness, the railings are covered with an impregnating compound.
- All steel;
- With polycarbonate inserts;
- With wooden or PVC handrails.
- Connect sections together;
- Change the angle of the handrail;
- Change the angle of the lintels relative to the balusters. nine0033
- The material from which the house itself is built or finished.
- Decoration of the roof area. nine0010
- Estimated railing load.
- Cost.
- aesthetic appearance - it lends itself well to processing, and the most intricate designs can be easily created from it. You can also use such a technique as wood carving, which will create an amazingly beautiful fence;
- high strength - a properly designed fence can withstand quite large loads;
- ease of installation - installation of wooden railings can be easily carried out without the help of professionals and special equipment, provided that the technical requirements of established standards are met; nine0010
- environmental friendliness - this natural material eliminates the possibility of any harmful effects on the body;
- safety and comfort are very important when there are small children in the house. Unlike metal and concrete structures, an accidental impact on such a fence will be softer and will not cause damage. Also, this material is distinguished by warmth - in the cold you cannot stick to it, and it does not heat up under the action of sunlight like metal.
- Increased durability - if the material is of high quality, and the design meets the established standards, then the service life of such a fence will be calculated in decades. After 10-20 years, the railing will look like the day it was installed.
- Flexibility - this material will allow you to realize even the most complex designs, which distinguishes it from wood or metal. The use of an assembly hair dryer, which makes PVC soft and pliable, will allow you to change or adjust the part during the installation process. nine0010
- Easy to assemble - just like wood, this material can be used when installing railings yourself. It is easily processed, bends, which expands the possibilities of its application and opens up opportunities for fitting the product.
- Variety of textures - PVC has a wide range of colors and textures, giving you the opportunity to fantasize in the design of the exterior of the house. The ability to apply any pattern makes this material indispensable in design. It is also possible to imitate wood or metal. nine0010
- rich color palette;
- the ability to imitate natural material, even the most expensive and not amenable to processing;
- durability and quality;
- nice price.
- The surface of the porch must be ready for the installation of railings - the steps are leveled, cracks and bulges are rubbed. nine0010
- The installation begins with the installation of support posts, which act as load-bearing elements. They are slightly larger than the balusters. These elements must be well fixed, because it is on them that the main load will be. The method of fixing the supports depends on the material - they can be welded if it is metal, or fixed with a dowel - a wooden or metal anchor.
- Balusters are attached directly to the steps at a distance of 20 centimeters from each other and are also fixed with dowels. nine0010
- Using a rope stretched between the supports, the verticality of the balusters is checked, after which the handrail itself is laid. It is fixed with dowels or screws.
- The final step will be the application of a protective coating or paint, if this is required by technology.
- A wooden house will look great with wooden railings, which will add solidity to it and emphasize the natural beauty of the material. Wood carving, if appropriate, will become a distinctive feature of the house. nine0010
- If your yard, fence or other elements are decorated with metal parts, then the best option for making handrails is a combination of metal and wood. Most often, such railings are a metal frame with a wooden handrail. You can also use forged elements.
- A house made of brick, stone or concrete is well complemented by a porch decorated in the same style. In such houses, metal fences will also look good - they will give lightness to the structure, fill the space with air. nine0010
- Wooden railings for the house
The durability of the structure, its appearance depends on the quality of the material used. Outdoor railings for the porch are exposed to temperature extremes, high humidity.
The main types of materials from which the porch railings are made are shown in the table:
Features | |
Metal | Metal railings are: nine0008 To exclude the possibility of corrosive damage and preserve the structure for many years, the metal is treated with special anti-corrosion agents that provide reliable protection from direct sunlight, temperature changes and moisture. When constructing a fence, sharp corners must be avoided, which can create a danger to human health, especially for children. The most solid thing is the porch, the railing of which is made of metal forging. nine0003 |
Wood | Wood has always had high strength and aesthetic appearance. When using wood in home decoration, do-it-yourself wooden porch railings will be the best option. You can strengthen the structure with a metal frame, decorated with a wooden handrail on top. The tree is distinguished by such qualities as: Disadvantages of wood structures: |
Plastic railing for porch | Due to the advantages of polyvinyl chloride over wood and metal, plastic fencing is gaining popularity. Design advantages: |
WPC porch railing | Wood-polymer composite, compared to wood: |
Concrete | Modern concrete can imitate any popular material. It is indispensable for the design of status houses. Design distinguish: Concrete railings are often installed in combination with balusters, as shown in the photo. nine0003 Disadvantages include: |
Stone | Stone is solidity and durability. But working with such material is quite difficult. Wherein: nine0008 |
Vinyl porch railing | Vinyl is the material of the future. For the manufacture of structures used high-quality polyvinyl chloride. Items different: |
Design options
There is no one size fits all solution for making your own porch railing that suits any building style.
For a finished composition, it is necessary that the style of the exterior of the house and the design of the porch be observed.
When choosing a fence design, you can use the following recommendations:
It should be borne in mind that the steps and railings on the porch, made and installed with your own hands, are the face of the house, requiring the same attention as other elements of the structure.
Fencing manufacturing technology
Before you make your own handrails for the porch, you should familiarize yourself with their design and construction technology. nine0003
Fencing includes:
For example, consider the option of how to make a railing on the porch with your own hands from wood.
Construction material can be:
When choosing blanks for railings, you should pay attention to the absence of visible defects on the surface of the bars, boards. nine0003
An impregnation suitable for the color and texture of the wood is purchased, for a specific type of wood. This is necessary to protect the wooden elements from the effects of precipitation, after the installation of the structure.
Before you make a porch with a railing for a cottage, you should purchase the following tools:
The technology of making wooden porch railings involves the following sequence of work:
Assembling a wooden railing
The video in this article will tell you how to make a wooden railing yourself.
Prefabricated railings
Stainless steel railings for porches, rarely used in private homes. Although, their advantages are undeniable for the use of structures in the open air - they do not rust. In addition, these railings are quite durable. nine0003
They are:
A very important quality of such structures is that they can be bought ready-made. The product contains a large number of moving parts.
They can be used to:
When buying a stainless steel railing, you only need to choose the right length of sections, and the slope of the flight of stairs is no longer important. When installing, you just need to fix all the elements in the desired position.
Installation of prefabricated railings
Stainless steel porch railing
Additional railing
In addition to the standard railing, additional handrails are used. For the stairs leading to the porch, adjacent to the wall on one side, wall handrails are equipped in this place. nine0003
Helper rails are needed for small children. A great option is to use height-adjustable railings.
For stairs with a width of more than 150 cm, additional handrails are placed in the center of the march. Porch stair railing is an important structure. Their type and material for manufacturing, everyone chooses for himself. But the main thing at the same time is to comply with building codes, ensure stability, safety and ease of use.
Porch railing photo
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Porch railing: types of material and their installation by hand
The house begins with the porch - it is on it that all people who come to visit pay the first attention. It should be comfortable, beautiful and, of course, reliable.
The number of steps depends on the height of the foundation. Depending on the location of the porch, it is framed on one or both sides with a railing.
It is their varieties and construction that will be discussed in this article.
Purpose of this railing
Railings provide a safe way to walk on the porch. Being a good support, they help to avoid falling when the porch can be slippery. Without them, it looks uncomfortable and unsafe.
In addition, the railing has a decorative function, supporting the overall style of the building, making the porch structure complete. Made of wood, metal, stone or synthetic materials, handrails can be a real decoration of the house, making the patio cozier and more welcoming. nine0003
Railing characteristics
The height of the railing primarily depends on the occupants - the convenience and functionality of the railing depends on it. The average height that allows an adult to comfortably climb the porch, holding onto the handrails, is about 90 cm. This figure is enshrined in SNiP 31-02-201. The width of the railing should not exceed the width of the palm.
The presence of small children in the house will serve as a reason to install additional handrails, which are attached to the main structure with the help of special brackets. nine0003
The standard height of the children's railing is 50 cm, but it can be adjusted according to needs. When the need for additional support disappears, it is easily dismantled.
The strength of the supporting structure is of no small importance - if necessary, it must easily support the weight of an adult. For overweight people, it is advisable to install metal handrails of increased strength. Other durable materials such as concrete or wood can also be used. nine0003
If you are interested in how to make a wrought iron porch railing, read this material.
Detailed information about what a fence grillage is, where it is used and how to make it - here.
You can see the main list of useful and important SNiPs in construction in this article.
Types of construction
The choice of material depends on a number of factors:
The durability of the structure, its aesthetic appearance will depend on the quality of the selected material. Outdoor placement is fraught with the influence of various natural phenomena - temperature changes or high humidity.
Metal
Metal railings look expensive and beautiful. In addition, they are distinguished by increased strength and reliability. This type will look good with any type of structure, especially in combination with other materials - wooden handrails or stone (brick) decoration of the porch itself. The presence of other decorative elements made of metal, the use of metal structures in the yard also speaks in favor of installing such a handrail. nine0003
Only stainless steel must be used for the construction of street railings. To exclude the possibility of corrosion damage and maintain an aesthetic appearance for many years, the metal must be treated with special anti-corrosion agents that will provide reliable protection from direct sunlight, moisture and temperature extremes.
When choosing the appearance of the fence, avoid sharp corners. They not only look ugly, but are also dangerous to human life and health. nine0003
If mishandled, these protrusions can cause injury or damage clothing. The presence of sharp protrusions and corners is also unacceptable if there are small children in the house. Rounded ends look very impressive and are absolutely safe for health. If the design of the fence does not involve smoothing, the edges can be decorated with special caps, which will also become an excellent decorative element.
Metal forging looks the most solid - the opportunity to decorate the porch with the author's image makes the yard unique, distinguishing it from its neighbors. nine0003
Made of wood
Wood has always been famous for its strength and aesthetic appearance. Radiating a special warmth, this material is the best suited for decorating interiors and exteriors. If wood was used in the decoration of the house, then wooden porch railings would be the best option. To strengthen the structure, you can leave a metal frame, decorated with a wooden handrail on top.
This material has the following qualities:
However, it also has disadvantages. Whatever coatings are applied to the surface, wood is short-lived compared to other materials. Under the influence of negative environmental factors, such as rain, snow, temperature changes, it can lose its color, dry out or swell. nine0003
In addition, it must be remembered that wood has sections and needs good processing and a special coating. This is the only way to avoid injury to the skin of the hands in contact with the railing.
Made of PVC
Polyvinyl chloride is strong, durable, versatile and affordable. The ability to easily acquire any, even the most intricate shape, distinguishes this material from wood or metal. Due to the combination of these qualities, plastic fences are very popular. nine0003
Benefits:
However, imitation wood will not look good if the house is finished with natural wood or stone. The status of the building can be emphasized only by natural materials.
Made of concrete
Modern concrete has a variety of textures - it can imitate any of the popular materials. Capitalism, strength and durability, combined with the beauty of execution, make it indispensable in the design of status houses.
The choice of texture and appearance of the railing should not be in dissonance with the overall ensemble of the building. nine0003
Concrete railings are often installed in combination with balusters - supporting elements that perform supporting and decorative functions at the same time.
Compared to other materials, concrete is strong, wear-resistant, and its monolithic structure prevents destruction. The plasticity of concrete allows you to create any form, but working with it is much more difficult (compared to plastic). Drying of the finished fence requires sufficient time.
The technical requirements for the product are the same as for other materials - direct load from 100 kg/m, eliminating injury to the skin or clothing, smooth texture. The handrail itself, which is assembled from separate parts, must be perfectly even - the joints are adjusted, and the corners are smoothed as much as possible. nine0003
Made of stone
Stone has always been solid and durable. However, working with this material is quite difficult. Due to its strength, it requires sufficient effort in processing and installation. Stone fences will look good as an element of the decor of an expensive house, finished with the appropriate material, they will add solemnity and monumentality to the exterior.
The most commonly used porch railings are granite, marble or sandstone. These materials are distinguished by high strength, wear resistance, environmental friendliness, and excellent appearance. Color solutions can also be quite varied. nine0003
Artificial stone can be a good alternative to natural materials. It is cheaper in price, easier to process and install, but somewhat inferior to its natural counterpart in terms of durability. Outwardly, it is almost indistinguishable from the original.
Advantages of artificial stone:
The handrail made of stone can also be combined with a wrought iron frame to add a touch of elegance to the railing structure.
Assembly of the structure
It is possible to install the railing yourself if the structure is simple enough and the materials do not require special processing. You can use the material that is left over from the construction of the house, this will save money and time, and the railings will be guaranteed to be made in the same style with the structure.
The simplest is the installation of a wooden fence, consisting of two support posts, between which a handrail is attached.
If the requirements for the design of the porch are quite serious, it is necessary to think over the design in detail, purchase all the materials and order the parts necessary for additional processing (for example, forged decor).
Regardless of the material, when installing the railing structure, a certain stage is observed:
It is not recommended to use nails during installation - they tend to loosen over time, which will lead to a violation of the integrity of the structure. It is also necessary to avoid the formation of gaps at the joints - at the end of the work they can be puttied. nine0003
This process can be visualized in the following video:
Design options
There is no universal railing option that would suit any building, any style of decoration. In order for the composition to be complete, the style of the porch design must match the exterior of the house. The price also plays an important role, which imposes certain restrictions on the design of fences:
Do not forget that the porch and its frame is the face of the house and requires no less attention than all other building elements. Design in the same style, attention to the quality of materials and construction will help to design a porch that will last a long time.
Photo gallery of porch railings
The photo below shows various options for such designs:
How to decorate the porch of a private house - 80 photos, beautiful design ideas
The porch is an obligatory element of the entrance part of the building and its "business card". The desire to decorate your own home, taking into account fashion trends and personal taste preferences, is inherent in almost everyone. The design of the porch of a private house should emphasize the integrity of the entire structure and make it more attractive. There are many options for decorating the entrance part of the building, so we suggest that you consider the most popular and interesting of them.
The most popular option is the installation of wooden decking on the porch. In most cases, such structures are made from pine wood, as the most inexpensive and popular natural raw material. If the porch is properly sealed, varnished and painted, it will look attractive for many years. nine0003
This is an up-to-date way of decorating a country-style façade. This design can be supplemented with wood-based porch decor, which will bring the atmosphere of a country cottage. Wood can be supplemented with stone, which is relevant not only for country style. In suburban private buildings, these two materials look quite harmonious together and are suitable for finishing scaffolds, doors and use as a decor.
Concrete is considered to be a versatile material that is inexpensive and reliable, and is also ideal for making a porch. This is a monolithic structure that will not begin to stagger over time, which is sometimes inherent in wooden products. In addition, it can be easily repaired and decorated with any decor. Do not forget that the concrete porch can be of various shapes, which will not particularly affect the price and the amount of time to complete the task. nine0003
Concrete structures can be decorated with tiles, such as clinker tiles. There are options trimmed with stone, and also painted with paint, and processed with other materials. In modern buildings with a facade of wood, brick or siding, a concrete porch can be left without additional coverage. This allows you to emphasize the features of the texture of the walls and their colors.
A brick porch is a more expensive option than the previous ones, but it also looks attractive and is considered a fairly reliable solution for decorating a house. Installation of the structure may take more time and require serious effort, but in the future the work will pay off with a vengeance, since it does not require additional care. nine0003
Often, a brick porch has a concrete base or a step covering based on other materials. There are options with laying tiles on the steps. It looks at home, inspires confidence and adds reliability to the building. But be careful, as any step covering you choose should not be slippery, otherwise this area will become potentially dangerous in the cold season due to snow and ice.
Natural stone is considered a classic option. Such raw materials are durable, presentable and durable, which is especially important. There are many varieties of stone, with some suitable for the base, and a number of others for creating decorative elements (and the raw materials for making the base will cost much more). Although, in general, all types of stone are able to withstand adverse weather conditions, and it will not require additional maintenance for a long time. nine0003
If the building is stone, then you can fit a porch with columns into the overall structure. Natural stone can be combined with monumental elements. Such a composition will look harmonious.
Usually, when talking about a forged or metal porch, they mean decorative parts of the structure - canopies, railings, steps, which are made on the basis of metal. But sometimes a completely metal porch is installed in a private house.
The main advantage that such designs have is increased strength and durability. However, you will have to constantly paint and treat the porch so that it does not deteriorate due to corrosion. Moreover, the metal floor will be cold enough, so it is not suitable for arranging a terrace. The latter option requires a concrete base or wood flooring on a metal base. nine0003
In most cases, canopies continue the roof and, together with the porch, perform an important function of protection from the effects of precipitation and solar radiation. This is a great option for arranging a comfortable entrance to the building.
If the building has architectural features that would not allow a canopy over the main entrance, even a small one, replace it with a canopy. Such a detail will not only partially perform the functions of a canopy, but will also be able to diversify the appearance of the building, and if you choose the product correctly or make it in an original way, it will become a real decoration of the exterior. nine0003
Even a small canopy can make the entrance to a private house more presentable. The shade from it can protect from the sun, as well as save from streams of water during rain, if you open the doors or wait for the car.
If the house has a high foundation and you can install steps that will lead to the main entrance, the installation of railings will be relevant. This design will make the exterior of the building appear safer and more stable, and will also serve a very specific function and help residents and visitors enter the house in bad weather. nine0003
This is the traditional design of the entrance to the building. It can be combined with a canopy or canopy, as well as additionally decorated with various designs to make the composition look complete.
If the area in front of the front door allows you to organize a place to relax, then you can equip an open or closed terrace. There may be a swing for children on it, or it will simply be a place for a comfortable stay near the house, and an opportunity to protect yourself from bad weather conditions. nine0003
Spacious terraces can be equipped with garden furniture for comfortable relaxation, pots with plants, and as a result get an attractive appearance of the building and a cozy atmosphere. Install pendant lights or place outdoor wall lights nearby. They will be able to illuminate the approach to the porch, for example, the paths leading to the building.
If the building has a high foundation, it is necessary to form a porch using steps. As a result, a terrace with a seating area will be at a certain elevation, when compared with ground level. Frame steps and flooring with stone or concrete, treated wood, or brick to provide protection from moisture or insects. nine0003
Glazed terrace is a must for those who live in cold climates. Compared to other options, this one is much more difficult to design. But it is this type of porch that can be considered the most functional.
When designing the design, you can choose from different materials or options for arranging the entrance to the house. However, when choosing a design, remember that the porch is an important architectural element, so it should match the architectural style of the house.
Porch - do-it-yourself building ideas.
120 photos of the best projects of our timeMany future owners of a private country house that is just under construction do not pay much attention to the porch, and some even forget to build it. Someone simply did not provide for it, for others it may not be necessary to install it. However, in fact, the porch in a suburban house is a very important and complex architectural addition to the house, in addition, it can also have an aesthetic function, thereby indicating the elegance and originality of the building as a whole.
Therefore, its construction must be taken with all seriousness and responsibility, since it is from it that the entrance to the house begins. At the same time, most owners of their houses are trying to equip the facade of their house in such a way that everyone around would like it, the same applies to all extensions to the house.
It should be noted that from the point of view of practicality and convenience of construction, it is desirable to build it last, and if possible not together with the house, but separately. nine0003
The fact is that building a porch with your own hands will not be very difficult, almost anyone who understands at least a little about construction can handle this work. At the same time, in the process of adding to the house, you can come up with various options for the structure right on the go or improvise a little.
Material selection
Almost any available building material can be used as the base material for a porch. As a rule, the main material for this extension is still concrete. However, you can use other materials such as: brick, stone, wood, forged metal. nine0003
In this case, brick is not recommended, as it is very exposed to precipitation and temperature, which will eventually lead to its destruction, cracks will be visible on the brick and chips will form, and this will spoil the appearance of the facade.
But porch options using stone or wrought iron are a very complex and expensive option. Therefore, the most optimal construction option is made of concrete. nine0003
At the same time, it can be built in various shapes and types, after which, if desired, you can make a special lining to imitate stone or brick, and additionally embellish with various elements of forged metal. This option is the most acceptable both in terms of material choice and in terms of money.
So, let's look at the most common porch designs.
Open platform with steps
This is the simplest version of the construction of such an extension. There is practically nothing complicated here, except to properly mount the steps for the porch. A canopy is not provided for this design, so this option is the fastest in terms of construction.
Platform with closed walls
As a rule, this type is installed on low elevations, where special fences with railings prevent falls. At the same time, the fences and railings themselves can perform not only a protective function, but also a decorative one. nine0003
Closed porch
This type is primarily suitable for large and spacious country houses, where it is possible to make one part as a veranda, and the second directly at the entrance to the house, while the site itself should be very extensive.
This option is very convenient, since you can receive guests both in its closed part, for example, if the weather is bad outside, and in the air. Therefore, a closed porch is a very interesting option. nine0003
Building a wooden porch
Before you start building a porch to the front of the building, you need to have a clear plan and drawing of the structure. At the same time, the drawing must indicate all the necessary parameters and dimensions of the structure, as well as the structure of the steps, their height and width, the parameters of handrails and railings. You should not forget about what you want to see in the end, this is a very important point.
Next, you need to decide on the foundation and its dimensions. After all, the durability of the structure and its reliability largely depend on a high-quality and reliable foundation. nine0003
As a rule, the choice of foundation is influenced by a number of important factors, such as: the presence of groundwater in the soil, the terrain (hills, elevations). After that, you can get to work.
In the process of working for a wooden porch, it is recommended to use hardwood beams so that it lasts a long service life.
Equally important is the staircase, which is the link between the facade of the building and the porch. It is necessary to choose the method of constructing a staircase from the structural features of the facade of the house, here the choice is very large. nine0003
Construction of a metal porch
Metal porch is mainly made for cottages or small private houses. This type of porch is the most popular and popular, second only to wood. Knowing all the required dimensions, such a porch can be pre-welded, and then the finished structure can be delivered directly to its destination.
If there are no decorative elements made of forged metal in this design, then its cost will be much less than that of concrete or wood. Therefore, although the wrought iron porch is very beautiful and has a stunning view, it is quite expensive and also very difficult to install. nine0003
For such a porch, it is allowed to lay the foundation of a lighter version, since the metal is a rather elastic material, therefore, the impact on its soil does not have any effect. And in some cases, for such a design, the foundation is completely unnecessary.
Steps for this design can be made entirely of metal, or you can additionally make a wooden step, it all depends on your fantasy and imagination.
Concrete porch construction
The construction of the porch in this version is rather troublesome and complicated. It is characterized by the presence of a solid and reliable foundation, so it can stand as long as the house itself.
At the same time, an important feature in the structure of this type of porch is that inside the formwork it is necessary to reinforce the steps with reinforcement. And in general, it is necessary to make a frame from reinforcement in the image of the structure, all this is necessary for a more reliable structure. nine0003
It is recommended to pour concrete in one step, but it is very difficult, therefore pouring with short breaks is allowed. This means that when the first pour was poured and slightly dried up, then you can gradually pour further concrete mortar. And so to the top of the formwork.
Canopy and canopy
The canopy over the porch is very convenient and practical in terms of the safety of the house structure. Most often, a porch with a canopy serves as protection from the weather, at the same time, it can also perform a decorative function. nine0003
As a rule, the hanging canopy can be mounted on almost any part of the wall or surface of the facade of the house, with the exception of frame or prefabricated panel walls.
Almost every canopy, with the exception of a gable or arched canopy, must be equipped with a special gutter that diverts the water stack to the side.
Thus, choosing a porch to your taste is not as easy as it seems. The whole difficulty lies in the variety of choices and in the cost. If you have any difficulties with the choice, you can familiarize yourself and see the bright and colorful photos of the porch, maybe you will find something for yourself. nine0003
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Photo and video.
Every day, every person, going down the stairs, uses the railing, but, unfortunately, not everyone attaches due importance to them. But it is this design that is the guarantor of your safety and comfort during the descent or ascent. What types of stair railings exist? What are the selection criteria? How to make a stainless steel railing with your own hands? nine0003
Types of stair railings and railings
Wood has always been distinguished by its beauty and richness, so railings made of this material are ideal for your two-story house. Oak wood is distinguished by its special beauty and grace, which will make every interior noble and original. Porch railings should not be made of such material, since the tree can swell and lose its appearance due to weather conditions and atmospheric exposure. nine0003
Concrete stairs are made exclusively for the porch. They are wear-resistant and durable, so a ladder made of such material will serve you for many years.
Stainless steel is a material ideal for both porch stairs and interior design. The advantage of purchasing and installing such stair railings is the quality of the material and the affordable price of the finished structure. The following photo diagram will help to make a stainless steel railing. nine0003
Plastic is the cheapest option, which is actively used in a variety of types of structures. It is ideal for railings, as it can withstand a wide variety of loads. There is a wide variety of plastic railings that differ in design and durability.