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Outdoor walls ideas


Garden wall ideas: 21 stunning looks for the boundaries of your plot

(Image credit: RHS/Sarah Cuttle)

Are you in need of new garden wall ideas? Maybe your yard's current perimeter is making you feel boxed in, looks a little worse for wear, or doesn't complement the rest of your garden's theme. Or perhaps you're looking for something that offers a little more privacy from neighboring properties. Whatever the case, it's time to take action and put those garden boundaries to good use.

Just like with garden fence ideas, there are plenty of creative and practical ways that you can add interest, whether that's with the wall itself or with decorative features. There are a million paint tricks out there to try, for instance, but you can also use these upright surfaces as a chance to grow a new vertical garden, as a place to show off gorgeous new tiles, or to indulge in a decorative metal panel.

Of course, walls have practical uses too; they can help visually stretch your space (a well-positioned mirror or clever mural will do the trick nicely), support a water feature, accommodate smart lighting and even become home to a mood-boosting outdoor fireplace. Once you get started, you'll realize just how many opportunities a humble garden wall can present.

Garden wall ideas: 21 ways to revamp the borders of your yard

There are endless garden wall ideas to try, whatever the size of your outdoor space or budget. We've rounded up lots of our favorites below to get you inspired to transform your plot.

1. Grow a row of espaliered trees

This wall separates two garden zones

(Image credit: Paul Raeside/Future)

Tall walls and privacy fence ideas are important for making a space feel more exclusive and keeping prying eyes out. And, they're useful for defining different zones in a yard, too. Take this stone wall, for instance, which adds texture and character to a seating zone whilst screening off the pool beyond.

A row of espaliered trees is ideal for adding a shot of green to the scene and won't take up much space. Once established, it'll offer a welcome patch of leafy shade to the area too, as the sun moves throughout the day.

2. Elevate the mood with an eye-catching hue

This outdoor dining zone has been given a fresh new look with Little Greene's exterior paint in 'Puck'

(Image credit: Little Greene)

'Give your beloved "outdoor living room" a glow-up by painting your exterior space – it can make such a difference and is so simple to do,' says Co-Founders of COAT Paints Rob Abrahams and Rob Green. Plus, all you need is a tin of paint and a few brushes, so it's a great choice if you're after a budget-friendly update (or cheap fence ideas).

There are plenty of hues to choose from, but how about taking a cue from this set-up above? It will help your plot's perimeter blend in with the surrounding greenery of your garden. 'That way, you'll blur the boundaries of your outside space and make it look bigger than it actually is,' says Rob and Rob. Plus, it'll win you style points too, due to its soothing and sophisticated vibe. 

Why not attach simple wooden shelves as well? Not only will they add to your garden storage ideas but they'll also provide space for decorative features such as potted plants or solar lanterns. Perfect for an outdoor dining zone or kitchen.

3. Add a whimsical window

This wall is full of characterful features

(Image credit: Joe Wainwright/Future)

Whether you go for a modern look or a classic design like this, an arched window is a simple way to break up an otherwise imposing stretch of wall. This one frames the leafy views beyond beautifully, whilst a colorful window box makes a lovely finishing touch. 

Hanging basket ideas are also a great way to liven up garden walls, bringing more flowers and foliage into any sized space. Why not upcycle an old shelving unit like this one with a lick of paint to secure to the wall, too? Then, you can adorn it with matching planters filled with blooms, micro greens, or perhaps an aromatic herb garden.

4. Soothe the scene with a water wall

The Roots in Finland Kyrö Garden by Taina Suonio at RHS Chelsea Flower Show 2019

(Image credit: Sarah Cuttle/RHS)

We're head-over-heels for garden wall ideas like this. Although simple, it offers so much to the overall ambience of a plot due to its soothing sound and flowing movement. And, paired with a dark grey hue on either side, it allows the colors of the strappy green leaves and delicate pink blossom in front to pop.

Why not recreate the look as part of your modern garden ideas? If you're looking for more contemporary inspo, our guide has you covered.

Decorate your wall with a DIY creation

(Image credit: Photoword/Colin Poole/Future)

Looking for something a little more unique for your garden wall ideas? It won't last forever, but a giant outdoor wreath will certainly turn heads and makes a lovely accent for a garden party or special occasion.

If you're feeling creative, you could make one yourself from seasonal foliage and flowers from your garden. Spritz it with water to help maintain its freshness for longer, or opt for a dried design with the likes of lavender and eucalyptus for less maintenance.

Our garden decor ideas has more pretty looks to help you pep up your outdoor space.

6. Dazzle with tiles on your garden wall

This garden wall makes a stunning feature with its jewel-like hue

(Image credit: Kingston Lafferty Design)

Bring boring boundaries alive by adding richly-colored glazed tiles as part of your garden wall ideas. Stick to one bold shade for maximum effect and let natural light play across the undulating surface, picking out the subtle variations of tone. 

Look for unusually shaped tiles such as triangular, hexagonal or lozenge for a textured finish and ensure the glaze is frost proof.

7. Make it a fun feature

A vivid pink wall brings a sense of play to this plot

(Image credit: Polly Wreford/Future)

It's bold, it's pink, and it will certainly be a talking point. Garden wall ideas like these add an artistic, almost sculptural presence to a space.

With its cut-out design and the addition of animal topiary, it makes for a fun feature for any garden, no matter its size. It could also be used as part of your garden screening ideas – what a way to hide the compost bin!

8. Frame a bold garden wall

The Amberley sofa set from Garden Trading

(Image credit: Garden Trading)

Painting an outside wall black may seem drastic but with some careful thought and clever planning it can boost the color of plants and furniture around it and create a super stylish feature. 

Treat brickwork to a fresh coat of matt black masonry paint and add simple wooden pergola ideas in front for a 'frame'. Use this structure as a support for leafy climbers and strings of festoon lights. Then, bring groups of tall, planted containers in on either side and add comfy garden furniture to create the perfect outdoor chill-out zone. 

9. Hang laser-cut panels

Decorative metal panels from Peter Reader Landscapes contrast beautifully against a grey brick backdrop

(Image credit: Peter Reader Landscapes)

Add a decorative touch to a dominant brick wall with some laser-cut metalwork panels. A stylish and contemporary way to introduce color and pattern to an outside space, without appearing twee or fussy, there are many different options available.

Choose from off-the-peg panels in Corten or stainless steel or go for a bespoke steel design that can be powder coated in a color of your choice. This classy trio in burnt orange forms a key part of this design by Peter Reader Landscapes and looks stunning against the cool, grey paving and slatted timber fencing. 

This look would work just as well on a sturdy fence, if you're after garden fence decoration ideas.

10. Install a wall-to-wall mirror

A simple yet effective design by Silva Landscapes

(Image credit: Silva Landscapes)

Replace a boring wall with a space-stretching garden mirror and not only will it create the illusion of more room but it will also reflect extra light too. This concept is great for small, urban courtyard garden ideas such as this London plot by Silva Landscapes .  

Made up of several frameless panels, they have been carefully installed to create a single, flush-fitting mirrored surface that spans to the end of the garden. Planting right up against the mirror and encouraging branches and ivy to overhang the top edge enhances the effect and helps it blend in. 

Our feature on how to make a small garden look bigger has more space-enhancing tips. 

11. Fit fretwork screens

Weathering steel large decorative panels from The Worm That Turned

(Image credit: The Worm That Turned)

Decorative and undeniably beautiful, intricately cut metal screens make stunning alternatives to traditional walls and fences. They offer privacy and security while still letting daylight filter though. And, these garden wall ideas need very little upkeep too. 

There are numerous off-the-peg designs to choose from including leaf, flower or geometric patterns that repeat across entire panels or feature as a single, large scale motif. Materials vary too, from elegant rust-look Corten steel to smooth, powder coated aluminium. 

12. Play with texture on your garden wall

This scene designed by Gregory Phillips Architects sets an industrial-chic tone

(Image credit: Darren Chung/Gregory Phillips Architects)

Bring a playful yet industrial feel to your outside space with a textured wall. Perfect as a statement screen behind a lounging or cooking area, a wall with a three-dimensional surface can add a touch of pattern and warmth without being overwhelming. 

There are several ways to achieve this look. For instance, you could go for a bespoke style in cast concrete blocks as shown in this chic design by Gregory Phillips Architects , or try 3-D exterior cladding. Whatever finish you choose it will take on a whole different dimension when lit up at night with outdoor lighting ideas. 

13. Fake space with a mirror

This sleek garden space was designed by Robert Myers and built by Landform Consultants

(Image credit: Landform Consultants/Design by Robert Myers)

If you want to conjure up more space, try using well-positioned garden mirror ideas and never-ending paving. Best located in a corner where it can be viewed from an angle, the trick is to run a path and planting right up to the base of the mirror to create the illusion of a continuous space. 

Choose from lightweight acrylic or tough mirror glass and make sure the product is well-sealed against moisture seeping in.

14. Use a quick-build veneer wall

Give your garden wall some added sparkle with this Stoneface Drystack Nero Quartzite Mirror walling from Marshalls

(Image credit: Marshalls)

If you love the intricacy of a handcrafted stacked stone wall but can't justify the time and cost of installing the real thing, then cheat the look with a stone veneer. Perfect for retro fitting or covering a newly built flat block wall, you can achieve a naturally hewn, textured finish that will add structure and drama to your outside space. 

Highlight the finished surface even more by incorporating a timber bench into your retaining wall – a great space-saving solution for small garden ideas.

15. Grow a living wall

This verdant backdrop has been created using a pod system from Living Wall Solutions

(Image credit: Living Wall Solutions)

Do your bit for wildlife – and make the most of a limited space too – by planting a living wall. A lush tapestry of foliage and blooms is a great way to spruce up a plain wall and makes an eye-catching feature.

There are many different growing systems out there but one of the easiest to maintain is a pod system such as this one. Made up of a series of stackable planters you can easily arrange them to suit your space and grow a wide range of plants to get the look you want. 

It's also easy to arrange and replant them as needed, plus you can water the top row and let the irrigation system take care of the rest. 

16. Play with shadows

This contemporary garden incorporates sleek garden walls and a built in water feature. It was designed by John Davies and built by Landform Consultants

(Image credit: Landform Consultants/Designed by John Davies)

Just like gardens, walls can take on a different role at night. A crisp, stone-clad wall by day can easily become the perfect screen for displaying dramatic shadows and dancing plant silhouettes when lit up when dusk falls. 

Quick and easy to do, play around with affordable solar lights (you'll find our pick of the best solar lights in our guide). Tuck them into pots and borders slightly away from the base of key plants to get the best effect. Alternatively, invest in mains-powered uplighters that can be angled and layered as part of a permanent garden lighting scheme.

17. Paint a space-enhancing mural on your wall

This stunning mural by Alexa Ryan Mills Garden Design and SS4 Architects has turned a plain garden wall into a statement feature 

(Image credit: William Eckersley for Alexa Ryan Mills Garden Design and SS4 Architects)

Turn an eyesore into a work of art with a beautifully painted mural. Yes, it's a bold step, but as shown in this show-stopping garden design, it can add a spectacular and truly individual feature to your outside space.  

The secret is to go for an evocative image that will blur with the view beyond your garden – it could be the sky, rolling hills or an undulating row of trees. Avoid using any exacting details and use cool, gentle receding tones to help create the illusion of space.

18. Mix and match finishes

Steel Corten Luxury DesignClad wall cladding from London Stone

(Image credit: London Stone)

Treat garden walls as a blank canvas and make your mark by mixing color, planting and interesting surfaces. Timber panels, metal sheets, porcelain tiles and innovative ceramic stoneware cladding all have their own individual characteristics and can be combined in different measures to create a chic and contemporary look. 

Layer up with statement planting – such as this combo of clipped box, silver foliaged olive trees and white bark Himalayan birch – to bring the finished look alive.

19. Create an illusion of another world

This shuttered mirror from Cox and Cox has beautifully weathered metal shutters that work perfectly in a rustic or contemporary setting

(Image credit: Cox & Cox)

Add a surprise element to your backyard by hanging a shuttered mirror, false doorway or a garden gate idea. Surrounded by creepers and nestled amongst foliage, these enchanting gateways add a feel of mystery and intrigue and conjure up the illusion of extra space too.

20. Try sleek and versatile fencing

This family-friendly garden features contemporary fencing and a built-in sandpit in the modern decking. It was designed by Robert Myers and built by Landform Consultants

(Image credit: Landform Lambeth)

Great for a smart and contemporary look, narrow-slatted fences make an eye-catching alternative to traditional brick walls. Not only can they be painted any shade and help to visually lengthen a small garden, they can also easily accommodate water feature ideas and the best outdoor wall lights. 

Fitted in front of the existing boundary, any less-than-lovely pipework or wiring can sit neatly in the gap behind, out of sight, appearing only at the point it is needed. The finished result is chic and super smart as shown in this gorgeous garden.

21. Go for stacked timber walls

This black heat-resistant Stig log burner by Adezz at Flora Select has been teamed with a matching tall wood storage unit for an eye-catching feature in this garden

(Image credit: Flora Select)

There's no better combo than logs and flames for cozying up an outside space, so swap plain walls for a large scale, tactile wood pile. Held securely in place within tall steel storage units, the cut timber ends merge to create an organic patterned jigsaw, creating a fuss-free, contemporary look. 

Team with a freestanding log burner and black steel back panel and you've got the perfect outdoor snug. Or, our outdoor fireplace ideas will have you inspired.

More top tips for decorating backyard walls:

Looking for more fabulous garden wall ideas? The team from Gardenesque share their suggestions:

Clambering plants make a stunning backdrop for this Mayfair furniture from Bridgman

(Image credit: Bridgman)

Do you need foundations for a garden wall?

In short – yes, you definitely need foundations for a garden wall to keep it sturdily in place.  

The first step is to dig a trench. The wall will go in the center of this trench, with an equal amount of space on either side. How much space depends on the type of wall you're building, including its thickness and height, as well as the soil type in your yard. However, a good rule of thumb – at least for walls under 30in in height – is to make the measurements of the trench's width double the thickness of your wall. In terms of depth, a minimum of 12in is generally regarded deep enough for a light wall, if the soil is well-drained and firm.

The bottom of the trench is then filled with a level layer of concrete mixed with aggregate. This provides a stable 'footing', will make the wall easier to build, and will help it to last longer.

Jill puts her love of plants and all things garden related down to the hours spent pottering around with her Nan and Grandad when she was little. Today she is lucky enough to have a garden of her own in Surrey, England, and spends much of her time writing about them too.  

Outdoor wall decor ideas: 12 ways to brighten up your space

(Image credit: Colin Poole / Future)

Choosing to brighten up your garden with outdoor wall decor ideas can be a cheap, but certainly cheerful, way of giving an outdoor area a bit of a facelift. These decor ideas can be anything from a full Pop Art mural to a string of pretty bunting. 

Use your own personal style and tastes to dictate your decor. Go with colors that you love and themes that you are drawn to. You could even use a special vacation as starting point for your inspiration.

It's true that we are increasingly treating our gardens as an extension of our homes. And walls are just another great opportunity for us to express our personalities in these spaces. Just like you would hang special prints or frames on your bedroom wall.

These ideas are really a starting off point to show you just how many ways you can enhance everything from practical retaining wall ideas to a simple dividing wall used to zone your plot, creating a space which has soul as well as style.

Inject some personality with these outdoor wall decor ideas

When planning your outdoor wall decor ideas, think about whether you are drawn to a particular color palette, bold patterns or perhaps even typography. Then plan your idea for your outdoor space and the theme you are wanting to achieve.

Charlotte Clemence, Co-Founder of YardArt UK , suggests going with your personal style and what you love to ensure your unique garden wall ideas will stand the test of time. 

1. Create a pop art wall mural with spray paints

Pop Street Garden by John McPherson for the RHS Chelsea Flower Show 2021

(Image credit: Jacky Hobbs / Future)

This Pop Street Garden designed by John McPherson of Happy Gardens for the Chelsea Flower Show 2021 is a great small garden idea inspired by Pop Art and Street Art. The colorful mural is offset against a black wall and bold planting in assorted colorful metal plant containers.

The mural was created by artist Robert Littleford and it marries a variety of graffiti and street artists’ styles. The effect of the mural is to elavate the modest size of the garden which was just 13x10ft. It gives a depth to the space by creating a background which has life and movement.

So if you're thinking of outdoor wall decor ideas for a bland stone garden wall in a small space, take a leaf out of John's book and go for a bold feature which spans the length and depth of your wall. As this design shows, far from detracting from the planting elements it actually enhances them.

Just be sure to select your furniture and planting so that it matches the wall in boldness. Otherwise you might find the whole space overshadowed by the mural.

2. Go with a Moroccan-themed wall display

Moroccan styling in pink and grey looks super-stylish

(Image credit: Sandtex)

In this garden, the garden decor ideas were inspired by the colors and patterns of Marrakech. This shade of pink makes a statement but is easy on the eye, too. The recesses in the wall are in bold shapes and work well alongside the Moroccan styling in pink and gray.

Sanel Konyar, a celebrity interior designer and founder of Interior Kollection says: 'Moroccan carvings and screens added to a wall can turn a drab, plain wall into something eye catching and exotic. Add ground-level lighting, positioned to highlight these, and you turn it into a piece of art to enjoy whilst alfresco dining and entertaining.'

3. Create an indoor/outdoor feel with a decorative wall clock

Pick up an outdoor clock from Amazon 

(Image credit: Colin Poole / Future)

Adding accessories which would be typically seen in an interior space, creates the feeling of an outdoor living space. The oversized outdoor clock here ties together this cozy seating area. 

The owner used the statement piece to give the feeling of an extended living room, and chose similar accessories to use outside. The large garden clock looks impressive in a small space, especially teamed with mirrors and an abundance of cushions.

Sanel Konyar loves it when statement pieces, such as large outdoor clocks and mirrors, are used as an outdoor wall decor idea. 'Large and vintage antique mirrors in covered, sheltered locations give the illusion of doubling the space,' she says.

4. Style up an outdoor fireplace on a blank wall

This indoor fireplace was just too beautiful to throw away

(Image credit: Colin Poole / Future)

For this highly original outdoor wall decor idea, a couple used an unwanted piece from their house renovation on their patio. Instead of discarding an antique fireplace which didn't fit with their modern interior, they decided to use it as a statement outdoor fireplace idea.

They used bricks to build a garden wall that replicates the look of a traditional chimney breast in which the fireplace sits. Now painted a popping emerald green for visual impact, the mantle piece is used as a shelf to display potted plants and the foliage wreath above creates another focal point.

So if you or a neighbor is getting rid of an old fireplace then snap it up for your patio ideas and style up a beautiful and cosy hearth in an outdoor seating area.

5. Go for a rustic accessories on a brick wall

Wylam Solid Oak Wall Planter from Funky Chunky Furniture

(Image credit: Funky Chunky Furniture)

For a cohesive look, it can be a good idea to make sure your wall decor complements the materials used in your wall. For example, a rustic red brick is a strong look in its own right, so any additions need to match it for strength. Something like a chunky wooden shelf will hold its own against a hard brick background. 

You could buy a ready made one, or why not get creative with some of our favorite pallet garden wall ideas and put your DIY skills to good use?

6. Add pops of color to your wall decor with lights

Lucca outdoor wall light from Philips

(Image credit: Philips)

Outdoor lighting has the power to take your space from bland to beautiful. And thoughtful placement of your lights is a definite way to boost the aesthetics of your outdoor wall decor. 

Giuliano Ghidini, spokesperson for Philips , told us that contemporary wall lanterns can enhance your home’s exterior and create a calm atmosphere. 'When lighting an outdoor area, you need to create an ambience and ensure there is enough light so that everyone feels comfortable. Using multiple light sources is the best way to achieve this.'

Smart lights, where the hues can be adjusted, allow you to easily switch up the color and intensity of your outdoor wall decor ideas depending on what mood you want to create. 

7. Hang some outdoor art on a garden wall

It's a love thing 2 - Indoor/Outdoor Artwork from Charlton Island

(Image credit: Yard Art UK)

Who said wall art was just for interiors? This print is suitable for outdoor use and is great for covering up an ugly patch of exterior wall. 

Charlotte Clemence, Co-Founder of YardArt UK says: 'Decide the exact spot where your art is going up and then work out the ultimate size your artwork can take up on the wall too. Make sure the artwork you buy is durable – ours are made with outdoor grade acrylic, by printing directly onto it we ensure that it is waterproof and continues to remain fade proof. '

8. Add interest with a wall of hanging herb pockets

Turn hanging storage into vertical planting for a sunny outdoor wall

(Image credit: Jayskyland Images / Alamy Stock Photo)

This is an amazing hack for your outdoor wall decor ideas. Choose hanging storage that has pouches as compartments which can be turned into planters for a unique herb garden idea. 

Drainage holes will need to be added for when your plants are watered. Fill the pouches with compost and then add your herb plants.  Attach to a garden wall with hooks in a spot which gets plenty of sun.

9. String up some bright bunting

White walls are the perfect backdrop for color pop brights

(Image credit: Future)

Floral bunting will add instant color to your outdoor wall decor and can be a fun way to change things up for a garden party. For other pops of color try adding pots of pelargoniums for their stunning choice of shades as well as cut flowers in vases.

The effect in this space is a joyful nook with a festival feel. Finish off with plenty of textiles in bold shades such as colorful cushions and one of the best outdoor rugs.

10. Pin up straw sun hats for a decorative display

Never be caught off guard on a sunny day again with this wall decor idea

(Image credit: Furl )

Outdoor wall decor ideas are a fun way to inject some personality into your garden. 'For a natural, relaxed holiday vibe, straw hats make great wall décor,' says David Norman, Director of Furl . 'Especially when paired with a few plants for garden walls and crisp white, Mediterranean-style furniture. Of course, it’s also a practical solution for storing your hats to use when the sun comes out!'

11. Decorate a wall with an outdoor mirror

Gardenia Inside Outside | Window Mirror from Charlested  

(Image credit: Charlested)

Director of Patrick Ireland Frames , Abbie Ireland, says that using a garden mirror on an outdoor wall can totally transform the feeling of the space, especially in small spaces such as a courtyard garden.  'Adding a mirror to a wall almost creates a portal to another world as the colors of the garden and the sunlight reflect back.

'When decorating a garden wall with a mirror, make sure to think about the frame of the mirror and what surrounds it,' she adds. 'If your mirror is hanging on an older, rustic garden wall, choose a finish to match it - like distressed wood or brass in an ornate style.

'If your garden is more modern, opt for something simpler like a slim black frame or choose a frame which looks like a window. In order to use the mirror to its full potential, make sure to fill its surround with brightly colored flowers and greenery so the mirror blends into the background more and looks more at home in the space.'

12. Create textured outdoor wall decor with porcelain bricks

Spirit grey tiles from Porcelain Superstore  

(Image credit: Porcelain Superstore)

As well as making great modern paving ideas, tile manufacturers have started developing outdoor wall tiles to cover ugly brickwork that has seen better days. And textured tiles that imitate natural materials look great and are easy to maintain. The thin layers of the stones bring a three-dimensional quality to an outdoor wall.

Abbas Youssefi, director of independent tile retailer Porcelain Superstore says: 'These Spirit Grey tiles add texture and character to any space, and are perfect for transforming tired, exterior walls.'

How do you decorate an outdoor wall?

'There are countless ways to decorate an outside wall,' said design expert Kane Hughes at My Job Quote . 'From painting the wall itself with abstract or geometric patterns to a full-blown mural, or adding a series of metal or wooden sculptures, there are no rules for what you can add to your outdoor walls.

'Popular additions include vertical plant sculptures, metal artwork, and carved wooden designs, though many people are getting more creative and thrifty by looking for more sustainable and budget-friendly ways to decorate their outdoor spaces and retaining walls. '

The trend for recycling, reusing and repurposing means that people are up for getting creative and turning all kinds of unusual items into outdoor wall art. From fireplaces to car tires, if you have the tools and the time, almost anything can be transformed into outdoor wall art.

Alternatively, you might want to consider adding a garden wall water feature. It doesn't have to be an expensive option as there are plenty of budget-friendly, ready-made options that can simply be attached to your wall to create a decorative focal point in your space. 

What materials can I use to decorate my outdoor walls?

Teresa has worked as an Editor on a number of gardening magazines for three years now. So she is lucky enough to see and write about gardening across all sizes, budgets and abilities. She recently moved into her first home and the garden is a real project! Currently she is relishing planning her own design and planting schemes. What she is most passionate about when it comes to gardening are the positive effects it has on our mental health to grow and care for plants, as well as being great for the environment too and help provide food and shelter for wildlife.  

Creative Ideas for Exterior Wall Covering with Natural Materials • 333+ Photos • [ArtFacade]

The effectiveness and attractiveness of the facade largely depends on the material and configuration of the house's exterior cladding. Modern ideas for external wall coverings make it possible to turn a country cottage into a unique architectural object. With the help of exterior decoration, the building is stylized to match the surrounding nature, practically masking it in it, or, conversely, contrastingly stand out against the background of the landscape, but maintain harmony.

Let's consider the most creative options for decorating the house outside with natural materials that amaze with their originality and creativity.

The idea of ​​external wall covering with wooden lamellas, boards

One of the most creative options in modern architecture is the decoration of external structures with a hinged frame with wooden siding. Sometimes architects offer to sheathe such a frame not completely, but leaving gaps between the boards and lamellas.

The idea looks rather unusual and functional. Due to the gaps, the structure transmits light, maintaining a visual connection between the interior space and the environment.

Behind this finish, it makes sense to install panoramic windows. The frame of wooden planks increases the privacy of the living space, optimizes the microclimate in the house, but at the same time you can enjoy the views of the surrounding areas, the building turns out to be open and bright.

In this case, the structure can be stylized as raw wooden sticks. This idea of ​​external wall covering integrates the building into wildlife as harmoniously as possible. It seems that the house was built from improvised materials taken simply from the forest. There is minimal human intervention.

The idea of ​​external wall covering with stone

Another creative and as close to nature option as possible is cladding of enclosing structures with natural stone or its imitation. Depending on the texture, color, size, the stone can closely integrate the house into the environment or visually pull it out of the environment, focusing on the object.

Sometimes, for contrast, stone is used in exterior decoration next to ultra-modern, even, monotonous surfaces. Due to this decision, the house does not look like an old fortress, a building of past centuries, but looks stylish and fashionable.

Sometimes the material itself is played with a contemporary style. In this case, the idea of ​​​​external wall covering is to clad with stone of small size or to use massive, but perfectly smooth, polished surfaces. In general, stone is a universal solution with which you can stylize a building as a century-old dwelling or give it a touch of novelty.

Practical and aesthetic aspects of choosing materials for finishing the exterior walls of a house

Every architectural project starts with the planning of the exterior cladding of the façade. For many years, the decoration of the exterior walls of the house has been made from natural materials. Despite the high cost of raw materials, the owners of private estates prefer to decorate the outer part of the buildings with a beautiful texture of noble tree species. Thanks to modern technologies, there are a lot of different types of facing materials on the market that have an affordable cost and the same presentability.

Main types of exterior wall finishes

Most popular options facade claddings are represented by plaster, natural or artificial stone, facing bricks, ceramic or concrete tiles, decorative siding. It was the latter that became the most acceptable way of sheathing residential buildings.

You can see the practicality and beauty of this material on the example of a beach house located in MANHATTAN BEACH (Los Angeles). The decorated exterior wall decoration of the yellow cedar house was specially designed for a young family. active residents preferred to use the simplicity of the form and the gracefulness of the lines, which were realized in the wild geometry of the building.

Technical properties of wood siding

Wood siding is first just an impeccable coating texture, delicate color. Then the customers start study the main advantages of the material, which include:

Important! Wood siding is recommended for low fire risk areas. Wood is a combustible material, so it is better not to use panels of this type or treat them with special impregnations, fire and bioprotection.

Facing beams are manufactured by pressing wood chip fibers under the influence of high pressure. Manufacturers add various additives that are responsible for extra strength, wear resistance, UV resistance, mechanical damage.

Graceful texture of a beach house

Looking at the facade of a residential building, immediately there is a feeling of warmth, family idyll, harmony. Pleasant the color of the siding made it possible to arrange the exterior and street parts of the building. The architects used panels to finish the fence, decorate flowerpots under flowers, partitions, outdoor bathroom. Partial lattice present on window openings, which allows you to adjust the lighting in room.

Over the entire area of ​​350 sq.m. there is a decoration of the outer walls of the house with siding. This selection of Alaskan cedar wood paneling was chosen to protect the structure from the weather in the area. The exterior cladding of the facade is primarily designed to protect the interior space, and only after that - for aesthetic appeal.

Despite the complexity architectural construction, experts skillfully arranged the panels, highlighting certain residential areas. The front of the house is distinguished by the presence of a flyover, irregular shapes. The entrance rotary lined with siding looks original Door. As you can see, the absolute cladding of the facade is becoming a stylish direction. along with doorways. Other types of materials, such as plaster or brick, such an opportunity will not be provided. This is the main visual effect of siding.

The Aesthetic Factor in Finishing Materials

Some homeowners will be fine with stucco finishing on the exterior walls of their home, while others will not tolerate artificial finishes. The tree always remains fashionable and demanded. Environmental friendliness plays a decisive role in the choice of sheathing method. The natural texture of the block house is very diverse, and each customer can choose the shade they like. The natural coloring and structure of cedar is the most original of all breeds. A pleasant yellow shade coquettishly plays with the sun's rays, creating shading effects.

Modern siding is not just a protective coating, but a decorative way of cladding. Finished exterior walls of the house has a distinctive texture from every angle. The main part of the structure is sheathed with vertical panels, and the overpass is horizontal. In architectural terms, such projects are always distinguished by an impeccable external expression.

Simple and concise lines facades can be transformed into an improved form of the building. Outdoor finishing with natural materials gives grace, lightness, which characteristic of the architecture of California houses.

  • Aesthetic factor in the choice of finishing material

    • types of materials, installation features and properties

    Exterior decoration of the house is one of the key stages of construction, which not only creates the appearance of the building, but also ensures its durability. We figure out how to decorate the facade of the house

    Photo: shutterstock

    The choice of finishing materials that are suitable for any type of facade is quite wide. Which one to prefer depends on the budget, the project of the house and personal preferences in decoration and design. We learned from experts what factors should be considered in the first place.

    What is a facade and its types

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    Facade - the front of the building. It can be made of different materials, most often brick, wood or concrete. According to the type of device and performance characteristics, facades are divided into two types: ventilated and non-ventilated.

    Non-ventilated façade: finishing material is applied directly to the front side of the load-bearing wall with maximum adhesion (adhesion). As a rule, such a facade requires preparation for finishing work.

    Ventilated (hinged) facade: This system maintains a special ventilation gap between the wall and the cladding material during installation. This ensures the circulation of air, which moves inside, from the bottom up. Insulation can be laid in the space between the wall and the cladding. Ventilated facades usually do not require special preparation before finishing work and are suitable for almost any building.

    Facade decoration and materials

    The main purpose of house cladding, along with creating an aesthetic appearance, is to protect walls from moisture, temperature changes and mechanical damage. Materials for exterior decoration differ in manufacturing technology, profiles, color, texture and fastening methods. Depending on the type of facade, decorative elements are mounted on walls or on a remote frame.

    Plaster

    Plaster is a rough and finish mortar for interior and exterior applications. It is applied both directly to the walls and to a pre-fixed layer of insulation. For better adhesion, the surface is primed and a special reinforcing mesh is mounted. Walls can be plastered manually or mechanically.

    Photo: shutterstock

    This finish is suitable for facades made of bricks, foam blocks, gas blocks or concrete. Some types of plasters are applied to wooden surfaces and chipboard. The plaster is produced in the form of a dry mixture, which is diluted in the required proportions with water, and as a ready-made solution (usually sold in buckets).

    There are several types of plasters, which differ in the type of binder:

    1. Cement . Cement-based dry mix to be diluted with water.
    2. Mineral . Based on the same cement, but with the addition of lime, stone chips and colored clay.
    3. Acrylic - based on synthetic resins.
    4. Silicate - using water glass.
    5. Silicone . The main binder is natural silicone.

    Thanks to additional plaster fillers, various patterns and textures can be created on the facade. To do this, manufacturers add quartz, marble chips, small gravel or mica to the mass. Depending on the type and fraction, Venetian plaster, “bark beetle”, “fur coat”, “lamb” or travertine imitation are obtained.

    To improve the quality and durability of the plaster, antifungal or moisture-repellent modifiers, plasticizers and dyes may be included in its composition.

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    Denis Izhutov , product manager of the Knauf company:

    — The advantage of a plaster facade is ease of installation. The service life depends on the correct application, the class of plaster and other factors. Repair will depend on the nature of the damage. Both local and dismantling are possible.

    A common version of plaster finishing and facade insulation is SFTK (facade heat-insulating composite system with external plaster layers) or “wet facade”. It consists of an adhesive layer, insulation (based on mineral wool or expanded polystyrene), plaster to create a protective reinforcing layer, primer, decorative plaster, as well as various fasteners and profiles. Not suitable for use on a SFTC tree. In case of damage to the system, both local repairs and major repairs with dismantling are possible.

    How to choose the right plaster for interior and exterior use

    Wood

    Belongs to the class of environmentally friendly materials. With proper care, such a facade will last for decades, protect the house from weathering and create additional insulation. Most often, pine, spruce, cedar, oak or larch are used for outdoor work. Boards can be of different lengths, shapes and differ in the type of fastening. The materials allow the use of horizontal or vertical masonry, herringbone or with gaps.

    Photo: shutterstock

    Clapboard . This is a cut board, the basis for which is a solid mass of wood, more often coniferous. Depending on the model and type (for example, euro), it differs in thickness, length and depth of fastening the thorn-groove. The lining is also divided according to the appearance of the profile. For example, a block house imitates a rounded timber, and an "American" has a beveled outer side.

    Planken . Board planed on four sides, straight or beveled. Planken is made from both traditional woods and exotic ones - teak, merbau or abashi. The main difference from lining is in the type of fastening and the absence of tongue-and-groove joints. Installation is often done in a hidden way, such a board can be placed on the facade both end-to-end and with gaps.

    Thermowood (thermomodified wood) is obtained by high temperature and hot steam treatment. The moisture content of such material does not exceed 4%, it does not contain hemicellulose - a nutrient medium for fungi, such wood absorbs moisture less and is almost not subject to swelling.

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    Sergey Baturin, an expert in the field of floor and wall coverings made of natural wood, the head of Ekzofloor:

    — Optimum quality wood species are those that grow in places with a harsh climate. A tree from the tropics also has strength and durability due to the presence of essential oils and antiseptics in the composition. If you choose ultra-resistant species - teak, kumaru, ipe or merbau - the facade will last up to 60 years, withstanding temperature extremes and humidity.

    The most economical finish is heat-treated wood. The technology of thermal modification with water vapor is carried out at high temperatures, with which almost all moisture comes out of the wood. As a result, the tree during operation does not change its linear size, experiences temperature changes, and has a high fire resistance class.

    Panels

    A wide range of façade materials characterized by ease and speed of installation.

    Sandwich panel house (Photo: shutterstock)

    Such panels differ:

    Here are some popular solutions.

    Fiber cement panels . 90% composed of cement with the addition of cellulose or synthetic fibers that perform a reinforcing role. From the outside, fiber cement panels mimic various materials, such as brick or masonry.

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    Clinker panels (thermal panels) . Multilayer material, consists of a decorative layer of clinker tiles and insulation - expanded polystyrene or polyurethane foam. Clinker panels are often used to insulate the basement.

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    Sandwich panels . Consist of several layers: metal, insulation, vapor barrier and another layer of metal, wood or OSB. This option is suitable not only for cladding, but also for the rapid construction of walls.

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    HPL panels (High Pressure Laminate) are produced by a special press on several layers of decorative paper and pulp impregnated with thermosetting resins. During processing, all layers of paper are impregnated with resins, which takes the form of a monolithic slab. To protect against external atmospheric factors and mechanical damage, the surface is coated with an acrylic composition. HPL boards are usually large and weigh quite a lot.

    Nodira Isamiddinova, Head of Research & Development Department at AKFA Group:

    — HPL panels are light, non-flammable and scratch resistant. The disadvantages include a device for special trimming for their installation and a relatively high cost. In addition, a large area of ​​sheet panels creates a high wind load, which requires a strong attachment to the support subsystem.

    Composite boards

    Composite boards are another class of board materials used in construction and outdoor work, they serve as the basis for various finishing materials, are used in the installation of curtain walls and surface leveling.

    Photo: shutterstock

    There are several types of such panels:

    Depending on the type, the slab can be used for fire protection of wooden structures, wall and partition cladding, as a base for roofing, etc. They can be finished with finishes, such as plaster or clinker tiles.

    Mikhail Baynov , Knauf Product Manager:

    — Since these boards are heavy and dense, the duration of work with them increases: you need to cut the boards with a saw, pre-drill them for fixing. The materials have low frost resistance and do not allow creating a seamless surface. LSU, according to the latest European studies, when soaked becomes aggressive to the metal and releases unsafe substances.

    Cement slabs - aquapanels - can be an alternative option in curtain wall systems (HFS), as in the case of external cladding of frame walls. They allow you to create seamless surfaces due to low linear expansions, they are easy to process and cut. Any finishing coatings that can be applied on a mineral base are mounted on such plates.

    Natural stone

    One of the most spectacular, but also expensive ways of finishing the facade. Popular outdoor materials include slate, sandstone, quartzite, marble, and granite.

    Photo: unsplash

    Natural stone is easily combined with other finishing materials, and thanks to different types of masonry, it can be formed into a unique pattern.

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    Brick

    Another classic facade finish. A wide range of facing bricks differs in manufacturing technology, shape and texture.

    Photo: unsplash

    Brick material :

    Brick shape : trapezoidal, wedge-shaped, rounded, rectangular, etc.

    The texture of brick is changed by using different techniques:

    As a rule, brick facades are distinguished by their durability and high strength. The brick is resistant to UV radiation and temperature extremes, absorbs little moisture.

    The most obvious disadvantage is the heavy weight of the final structure, which requires design preparation and the construction of a reinforced foundation. Also, for laying bricks, highly qualified builders are required.

    Siding

    Siding is the technology of cladding the facade with lath materials, which can be metal, cement, wood, vinyl or acrylic.

    Photo: shutterstock

    The last two types are most often found in the decoration of private houses.

    Yana Gerasimova, head of the technical support service for the "Pitched roof and canvas" department of TECHNONICOL:

    - PVC siding does not need to be treated with bioprotective agents against rotting, mold and pests, in contrast to the finish of wooden lining, which in addition, it will have to be painted and updated every four to five years. The lifespan of vinyl siding is about 50 years. Such surfaces can be operated at temperatures from -50 to +50 °C.

    Vinyl siding is not vandal resistant and will not withstand, for example, a hammer blow. But to accidental mechanical damage, like hitting the ball on the wall while playing football, it is quite resistant.

    Porcelain tile

    Porcelain tile is made from clay and quartz sand with the addition of other components and mineral dyes. The initial mixture is pressed under high pressure, and then sent for firing at temperatures above 1000 degrees.

    Photo: shutterstock

    Porcelain stoneware slabs come in different sizes and textures - polished, matt, sanded, with the effect of aging, etc. vision. Among the disadvantages is the impressive weight, which complicates the installation work. In addition, in the case of fastening to a curtain wall, additional reinforcement of the structure may be required.

    Metal panels

    Aluminum Composite Panels (ACP) — building facing composite material. The panels consist of two pre-painted aluminum sheets 180 /210/250 / 400 microns thick, between which there is a middle layer - a polymer composition based on polyolefins.

    Photo: shutterstock

    House facade cladding panels are suitable not only for new buildings, but also for the finishing of old buildings, regardless of the material of the building. Used for facing buildings made of brick and concrete.

    Nodira Isamiddinova, Head of Research & Developmet Department of AKFA Group:

    — The advantages of such panels include ease of processing (allow you to create a variety of architectural forms), increased fire resistance, the ability to maintain the original appearance. Technical characteristics allow the ACP facade to withstand various natural and weather conditions.

    Among the shortcomings can be noted poor maintainability. In particular, to repair the facade or replace one panel, it will be necessary to disassemble the entire cassette. Another disadvantage is the high cost per square meter of products. The average service life of a facade made of composite panels is 25 years.

    Liquid stopper

    Relatively new technology and still rare in private housing construction. The composition of the sprayed material includes oak bark chips and acrylic binders with a dye.

    Photo: @Thermacork/Twitter

    This material is produced in dry form, to start work it must be diluted with water and mixed thoroughly. Liquid cork is applied in several layers mechanized under pressure using a cartridge gun.

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