Outdoor led lighting ideas
7 Awesome Outdoor Lighting Ideas for Your Backyard
Assessing Your Yard's Needs
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Darkness needn’t put a damper on backyard activities like swimming and barbecuing. By installing backyard lighting, you can keep the party going long after dusk, boost outdoor ambiance, and protect your property from unseen threats.
The three main types of backyard illumination are safety lighting to deter prowlers and improve navigation, landscape lighting to accentuate garden features, and accent lighting to put the focus on the hardscape. Ultimately, you’d want all three types in your backyard to achieve different lighting levels for different needs—and within each of these categories, there’s a variety of lighting choices. So let us shine a light on the best backyard illumination options, so you’ll know what to put in your outdoor space.
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1. Security Lighting
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Security lighting, generally the brightest backyard lighting, is safety lighting to illuminate large areas and scare off would-be burglars or destructive animals. Powered by standard, 120-Volt current, this lighting is installed high spots such as the eaves or above a garage to cast wide beams of light down onto main walkways or the backyard fence entrance.
Your best bet for security is motion-sensing floodlights that mount to the surface of exterior siding or walls and contain two- or three-bulb housing units that go on only when built-in sensors detect movement in the area. Their intense light exposes prowlers and may fool them into thinking you’re home and on alert even if you’re not.
Our Pick for Security Lights: Available in black or white, Ring's floodlight (available at Amazon ) is weather resistant and can be connected to a Ring doorbell, other Ring lights, and even Amazon Alexa. Its two optical LED lights produce a powerful 2000 lumens to light up your landscape as bright as day, and it can detect motion from up to 70 feet away.
RELATED: Buyer's Guide: Outdoor Motion Sensor Lights
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2. Path Lighting
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Path lighting is soft to moderately bright safety and landscape lighting designed to help you navigate walkways while attractively highlighting them. Install it on the ground along both sides of main walkways from the back door to your fence door, along stepping stones from the main walkway to a backyard feature like a fountain, and/or around flower beds to emphasize their contours.
Path lighting is often available in low-voltage (12- to 15-V) and solar LED options consisting of a decorative bulb housing unit attached to a short stake you drive into the ground. If you choose
low-voltage path lights
, you'll need to use a transformer to reduce the 120-volt house current to 12 volts; energy-saving solar versions, meanwhile, require no extra wires. Even if your walkways are shaded, these lights will stay bright for several hours after dusk, thanks to a solar rechargeable battery or remote solar panel you station somewhere else in the yard that gets direct sun.
Our Pick for Path Lights: With a stainless steel finish and cylindrical panes, this elegant 6-pack of solar path lights by Signature Garden (available at Amazon) earns high ratings from Amazon shoppers. The lights' water resistance is another draw, along with their LED bulbs, auto on/off power, and crystalline solar panel. Emitting a warm white light, they are also super easy to install.
RELATED: Buyer's Guide: Solar Path Lights
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3. String Lighting
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String lighting is soft, low-voltage accent lighting used to evoke a warm, intimate ambiance that’s especially desirable for entertaining. Hang string lights wherever the activity is—be it on the eaves of the home to brighten an outdoor kitchen or from the posts of an outdoor pavilion or gazebo to illuminate patio furniture.
Look for waterproof, rechargeable, traditional battery-powered or solar-powered outdoor string lights (which usually come with a remote solar panel), preferably those with long-lasting LED bulbs.
Such lights avoid the need for running extension cords across the yard, enable lighting in far corners of the yard without electrical outlets, and ensure that lights stay on safely even if spattered with rain.
Our Pick for String Lights: Hang 48 feet of Brightech Ambience Pro waterproof string lights over your patio table or under a pergola to lounge in the warm white glow of 15 indoor-outdoor bulbs (available at Amazon). Not only are these Edison-style bulbs stylish in a retro way, but they are also energy-efficient! These LEDs will last longer than your average incandescent options and won't cost as much to use over that long lifetime.
RELATED: 7 Ways to Transform String Lights from Holiday to Every Day
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4. Outdoor Wall Lighting
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Outdoor wall lighting is a low-voltage, moderately bright form of safety and accent lighting used chiefly to illuminate and improve navigation in small recessed areas of the yard where shadows lurk.
You can mount them on any vertical surface, such as along the interior of your pergola; above stairways; and around sunken seating areas, pools, and other low-lying spots.
Wall sconces with an open-bottomed design (i.e., the bottom of the bulb housing is uncovered) are the best options because they cast the maximum amount of light down onto recessed areas. If you have scarce space on exterior walls, consider semi-flush-mount sconces (i.e., the light is attached to a narrow arm that mounts to a plate on the wall) instead of flush-mount sconces with the whole fixture up against the wall.
Our Pick for Outdoor Sconces: Just as the market of indoor wall sconces is large and varied, so are your options for outdoor wall lighting. You'll see all shapes, sizes, and metal finishes—this Lora outdoor sconce (available at The Home Depot) comes in seven finishes, from a shiny red to oil-rubbed bronze. The shallow fixture focuses light from an incandescent or LED bulb down toward the entertainment happening below, while the clean lines of the design blend easily with any other fixtures you may have in place around your exterior.
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5. Lanterns
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Lanterns offer soft, low-voltage accent lighting for a small expanse of an outdoor wall to play up architectural details or decor. They’re often installed in the vicinity of the back door to highlight a transom window, arch, or ornate wreath atop it. Most lanterns are semi-flush mount, consisting of a glass-and-metal exterior attached to an arm affixed to a plate on the wall. However, battery-powered tabletop lanterns bring that same visual interest to eye level while softly illuminating elements that you might reach for when outside entertaining: bowls of snacks, beverages, board games, and more. Choose lanterns with a translucent as opposed to a clear glass covering to provide diffuse, glare-free nighttime lighting that doesn’t distract from other backyard light fixtures.
Our Pick for Lanterns: While there are plenty of variations on the traditional wall-mounted lantern, with its hard corners and boxy shape, feel free to think out of the box.
If your sense of style leans toward farmhouse or coastal, you may gravitate toward the Globe Electric's modern matte black take on caged lantern (available at Amazon). The quality of this affordable fixture and its seeded glass shade constantly impresses Amazon buyers.
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6. Deck Lighting
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Deck lighting is standard-voltage, moderate- to high-intensity lighting designed to help folks get up, down, and across the deck by night, avoiding tripping hazards and visual clutter, and also accentuate nearby garden features.
It’s installed as a series of LED lights recessed into grooves in the surface, so that you can safely walk over them, never even feeling them underfoot. Deck lights also belong around the perimeter of the deck surface, in between the individual steps of stairs, and/or along deck stair railings.
Our Pick for Deck Lights: Illuminating the edge of your deck and its steps is essential to preventing trips and falls in the dark.
Whether you're fixing up an existing structure or setting out to build a new one, consider SMY Lighting's recessed LED deck lights (available at Amazon). The lights are just over 2 inches in diameter and about 3/4 inch deep. They are durable enough to withstand weather and foot traffic and maintain a consistent (while economical) glow. The 6-piece set should be ample lighting for a few deck steps when spaced 3 feet apart.
RELATED: Safety Check: 5 Tips to Protect Your Deck from Disaster
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7. Spot Lighting
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Also known as “up-lighting” or simply landscape lighting, spot lighting is standard-voltage landscaping lighting used to shine narrow, moderate- to high-intensity beams upwards, usually to showcase a plant or ornamental feature. You might install it at or above ground level below tall trees or a lawn ornament to make them look more statuesque.
To light taller objects, such as trees, opt for bullet-shaped lights on a base you drive into the ground with a stake.
Bullet lights have an adjustable head that sits above ground and casts bright pins of light over longer distances at an angle of your choice. For shorter features, such as shrubs, try well lights, round lights that are pushed into the ground to cast light upwards over shorter distances. Because they’re hidden in the ground, they let small garden features take center stage.
Our Pick for Spot Lights: Cast a warm white light on your prized patch of landscaping around the patio or front lawn with hykolity's LED low-voltage spot lights (available on Amazon). Sold in sets of four with an IP65 rating that's suitable for wet locations, these spot lights connect to your 12-volt low-voltage lighting system in a matter of minutes, thanks to the user-friendly installation process. And they are a set-and-forget addition to your yard: Because the LED bulb is completely integrated with the light fixture, it's both highly efficient and maintenance-free.
RELATED: 12 Expert Tips for Eye-Catching Front Yard Landscaping
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Let There Be Light
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There's a lighting option for every backyard.
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Outdoor lighting ideas: 32 ways to create a cozy glow
(Image credit: John Cullen Lighting)
These outdoor lighting ideas are just what you need to add that all-important glow at dusk. It's not one to overlook, as it can really transform your backyard – in terms of both practicality and style.
There are so many lighting possibilities to choose from, it can be hard to know where to begin. With the right designs, you can quickly add interest to a patio space, highlight key features such as your favorite plants, draw attention to a garden pergola that's set up for alfresco dining, or even create warmth in a shadowy corner.
Experiment with different lights for different areas and don't be afraid to layer them up: think spotlights on steps, uplighting on trees, or cozy lanterns around outdoor seating, for example.
To help you narrow down your options and elevate your space once the sun sets, we've rounded up the best outdoor lighting ideas, from on-trend festoon lights and pretty fairy lights to more practical designs to light pathways and doors. It's amazing what the best outdoor lights can do to make a plot look magical.
Beautiful outdoor lighting ideas to illuminate your space
Garden lighting is one of the easiest ways to create drama and ambiance after dark. These beautiful schemes are sure to get you inspired.
1. Light up zones of activity
Lights by Signature and Aquaterra Outdoors created this gorgeous setup
(Image credit: Lights by Signature/Aquaterra Outdoors/Photography: Jimi Smith Photography)
A long, narrow blank slate of a backyard in Celina, Texas, needed depth and a unique design.
Lights by Signature teamed with Aquaterra Outdoors to bring elegance and fun to this yard, which now features several zones for relaxing and entertaining family and friends.
Signature used Techlight LEDs for tree lighting and SPJ Lighting LEDs on the back pathway to give the yard a soft and luminous glow, giving the space the ambiance of a serene getaway. Working with a narrow space around the fire pit, Signature installed customizable tape lighting (strip lighting) for a clean, modern look. This technique takes the focus off the narrow space, creating an optical illusion of depth, according to Signature owner Scott Beverly.
Directional path lights were installed along the walkway and edges of the sitting area. The path lights guide the homeowners and their guests to the other side of the pool, where an inset grill and bar area anchor the space. Downlights in the outdoor kitchen keep the space illuminated for the chef or for anyone who swims up to the bar. More tape lighting was added around the countertops and steps.
Uplights keep the edges of the yard lit. And we love the pool lighting here too: another line of customizable tape lighting that emits a colorful glow and can be changed with a smartphone app.
2. Add twinkling festoons above a hammock
These festoon lights from Beaumonde are the perfect choice for this scene
(Image credit: Beaumonde)
Consider festoon light ideas for setting a laid-back tone for your garden's chill-out zone. They tend to be affordable, as well as easy to install.
String them up around a covered deck or patio and you'll be tempted to use the area well into the evening – especially if you've added in plenty of comfy seating and chic accessories. And, if your structure overhead is strong enough, why not bring in a hammock as a fun addition?
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3. Go for modern wall lights for your front door
Smarten up your front door with chic lighting from Davey Lighting
(Image credit: Davey Lighting)
All front gardens need illuminating when night falls, especially around the front door. But why go for one light when you can have two? Symmetry always looks smart, after all.
These modern black wall lights make a stylish statement against white cladded walls, and complement the door's design to a tee.
Exposed bulbs add a sense of industrial-chic, whilst pretty pink roses bring an element of softness to the scene. It's a lovely way to welcome both you and your guests to your home.
4. Layer lights at different heights
Step lights safely guide the homeowners from their house to their patio in this scheme by Artscapes Living
(Image credit: Artscapes Living/Photography: George E. Brown Photography)
As a child, Pragya Mishra spent time in the jungles of Nepal for her father’s job. At night, workers delivered lanterns. 'It brought me such incredible joy to see the lights disperse, and joy still washes over me when I think about it,' says Pragya, the owner of Artscapes Living . 'Lighting is a big part of my design process because I want to recreate that joy for my clients.'
Pragya layered outdoor lighting at different heights for this large backyard project in McLean, Virginia. 'It's important to consider what attracts your eyes,' she explains.
'You can use lighting to define outdoor rooms and pathways in your space.'
The extensive project was a complete backyard overhaul that added a pool, a second-floor deck, a covered patio, an outdoor dining and entertainment area, and a few seating spaces to admire the landscape. Pragya used CAST lighting because she believes the fixtures are sleek, durable, and cohesive with the yard's design. She opts for LED bulbs, which don't overheat, and are crucial for down-lighting.
Safety was also a significant consideration, and the designers needed to illuminate the pool and multiple garden steps. Pragya considers placement crucial in highlighting focal points and creating separation between various outdoor rooms. 'There is nothing more off-putting than a bright bulb shining in your eyes as you walk through a yard, and I can’t stand a runway of lawn lights flanking a sidewalk,' she says.
5. Position lighting near water for a magical view
These dandelion clock solar lights from Sparkle Lighting create an enchanting scene
(Image credit: Sparkle Lighting)
Soft light reflecting off of water will always look magical.
So, if you've got a garden pond, think about how you can combine it with your lighting for an awe-inspiring scene.
These dandelion clock designs look utterly enchanting on a gently sloping bank nearby, creating an other-worldly view from the far side of the water. If you're looking for an alternative option, think about installing pond lights beneath the water – they'll offer a bewitching glow and, when positioned carefully, will help to highlight pretty aquatic plants, too.
Try hanging pendants as part of your outdoor lighting ideas to make a striking statement – these ones are from Nedgis
(Image credit: Nedgis)
Does your outdoor space include a sturdy patio cover such as a pergola or gazebo? As well as keeping your seating sheltered, they're perfect for hanging statement pendants from.
Architectural patio lighting designs like these are a fantastic way to elevate a contemporary plot. Crafted from durable, painted aluminum, they bring an industrial tone to this dining scene, especially in conjunction with the black table.
Meanwhile, plenty of climbing foliage adds a textural element to the setup and offers a soothing dose of green.
7. Dress up a small urban deck
Step lights guide the way in this setup by Echo Beach Construction
(Image credit: Echo Beach)
Deck lighting is an important factor in illuminating a garden, and this is a gorgeous example.
The owners of a 15-x-30-foot urban deck and garden in downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, hired Craig Threndyle of Echo Beach Construction to illuminate the space and install lights that would complement the yard’s features at night but not overwhelm or standout. 'We wanted to keep the vibe nice and mellow,' says Craig.
Using low-voltage outdoor lighting, Craig installed sconces on the fence and uplights for the garden bed and to backlight the wooden bench. He credits the homeowners – an architect and designer – for designing the project.
Craig found the fixtures easy to install and work with.
He built a floating step that comes off the landing, with under-mounted Hyve 22s, two per step. Halo downlights were used for the wall sconces, while the garden features three mini-scope uplights.
'The homeowners were a dream to work with,' says Craig. 'Since they are downtown, they didn’t want it to stick out like a nightclub but they still made sure to highlight some of the striking features.'
8. Shine light on major focal points
A garden of trees in downtown London illuminated by John Cullen Lighting
(Image credit: John Cullen Lighting)
How do you create a private garden in a city of nine million? Plant lots of tall trees to obscure surrounding skyscrapers. Here, key plantings include field maples (Acer campestre) and yews (Taxus baccatta). The trees' feathered foliage allows light to wash into each area of the garden while concealing the towering buildings.
Created by Osada Design , with illumination by John Cullen Lighting , the extensive city garden features Kew 60 spotlights and directional Hampton 60 floodlights.
These LED fixtures come on spikes, making them easy to move around the garden during the changing seasons.
Like many water features, the rill looks beautiful when illuminated in the evening, as movement and refraction create patterns that reflect on the surrounding space. Overall, it's a perfect example of how landscaping with lights can add drama and impact.
9. Kick back, El Paso style
A sleek setup from Go Designs
(Image credit: Go Designs)
In hot and dry El Paso, Texas – which borders Mexico – a low-maintenance backyard looks beautiful without lots of plant life. Go Designs owner George Ocampo created a linear design for a small backyard that makes innovative use of space with hardscape features. These include concrete rocksalt deck pads, horizontal cedar privacy fencing, and a raised platform patio with built-in limestone benches.
The focal point is a sleek, modern fire pit made of raw steel veneer, limestone, and stainless steel fire fixtures.
Concrete platforms feature step and path lights that beam upward and accentuate the fire pit patio.
Around the corner is another privacy fence, and faux turf to practice yoga, have a picnic, or enjoy watching movies or sports projected on a wall. George used Volt and YardBright up lights, flood lights, step lights, and accent minis. When the yard is lit up at night, 'it almost feels like you’re in a downtown urban park,' he says.
10. Go for soft solar lighting in sleek styles
These chic LED lights are from Go Modern Furniture
(Image credit: Go Modern Furniture)
LEDs are an easy choice when it comes to backyard lighting ideas. There's none of the hassle with plug sockets, nor the dangers of open flames. Futuristic designs like these are ideal for casting a dreamy glow across your garden at dusk, and can be moved around the space to suit you.
Invest in more than one in different sizes for a sculptural look. Then, pair with minimal, low-level furniture and natural stone paving for a soothing oasis of calm.
Don't forget a neutral outdoor rug underfoot for extra comfort – our best outdoor rugs buying guide has lots of lovely picks.
This beam pendant from Cuckooland adds a sophisticated lighting solution to an outdoor dining space
(Image credit: Cuckooland)
Ensure your outdoor dining ideas can be enjoyed well into the evening come rain or shine with the help of a slimline hanging light like this. Not only does it have a built-in heater for keeping the ambiance toasty, but there is also a dimmer to switch up the mood whenever you like.
Its sleek lines and charcoal hue look wonderful against the dark wooden cladding of a veranda, offering a grown-up vibe. A smart table and chic chairs make the perfect match for the style.
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12. Add feature lighting to a fireplace
A stunning design by Surfacedesign, Inc demonstrates how good outdoor lighting ideas can create a show-stopping effect
(Image credit: Surfacedesign, Inc)
This uber-contemporary plot has got us falling heads over heels thanks to its considered design and bold sweeps of stone. Uplights draw the eye around the space, catching the elegant branches of small trees and showcasing subtly textured materials.
The real show-stopper, however, has to be the generously-sized outdoor fireplace at the heart of the garden. Our favorite part? The staggered and recessed light fixtures that adorn it – which also double up as a climbing wall for the homeowner.
13. Wrap string lights around a pergola to create a twinkling canopy
A twinkling pergola overhead is a lovely addition to this corner sofa in a setup by The Solar Centre
(Image credit: The Solar Centre)
Pergola lighting always looks magical and transforms these sheltered spaces into inviting places to gather with friends after dark.
We love how this one has been used to create a twinkling canopy with layers of string lights. Lots of comfy cushions and throws add to the cozy vibe.
14. Accentuate the beams of a covered patio
An on-trend space to shelter, illuminated by Olson Weaver Lighting Design
(Image credit: Olson Weaver)
Olson Weaver Lighting Design custom-built linear LED cove lighting to bounce light off this striking pergola's cathedral ceiling.
The fixture uses a 4.5-watt-per-foot, 2700k linear tap light with a 120-degree beam angle to achieve this, according to Tony Weaver of Olson Weaver.
He's happy with how the ceiling glows. 'Indirect lighting is hands-down my favorite light layer,' he says.
When using reflected light in a landscape setting, it's always a challenge to specify the right amount of light output for a fixture, says Tony. 'The color of the material lit will impact the total amount of light that gets reflected. As a result, you must adjust the fixtures' light output so that space is neither over nor under lit,' he adds.
The light fixture has both warm white and color-changing options. 'On a day-to-day basis, warm white is the norm, but it's fun to use colors for special occasions.'
15. Go for a trio of complementary pendants
The Monsieur Tricot garden lamps by Tribu from Go Modern Furniture
(Image credit: Go Modern Furniture)
If you're looking for something a little different for your garden lighting ideas, designs like these might be just the ticket. They're crafted from knitted, weather-resistant rope, which gives them a unique aesthetic that fits perfectly into boho or tropical schemes.
What's more, the intricate design will cast beautiful shadows across your patio or terrace, and the brightness can be dimmed to suit the mood.
We love how a set of three has been used for greater impact in this display above. Hung from a leafy branch overhead, they certainly elevate the scene, but could be suspended from a pergola, too.
16. Cozy up a courtyard
This lighting scheme may be subtle, but it still brings warmth into this minimalistic space
(Image credit: Paul Raeside/Future)
Good lighting is important in gardens of all shapes and sizes, and courtyard gardens are no exception. These boxed-in plots with high walls and plenty of paving can feel cold and uninviting, but even a minimal setup can be given a boost of warmth with lovely lights.
Take this scene, for instance, which sports a duo of fuss-free wall lights and spotlights for a subtle yet stylish glow. Flickering candles in amber-hued jars add to the atmosphere and offer a form of organic movement.
17. Embrace a whimsical look
A pretty addition for a garden tea party
(Image credit: Claire Richardson/Future)
If you're planning a special get-together this season, why not take a cue from this pretty tealight holder above? With the addition of fresh blooms, it feels extra magical. We think it would make a gorgeous centerpiece above a table laden with cupcakes, neatly-cut sandwiches, and bowls of fruit punch.
Of course, you wouldn't need to wait for a particular occasion to enjoy a backyard party lighting look like this – there's no reason you can't add a sense of whimsical grandeur to any meal spent alfresco.
18. Introduce flower-shaped lights to your containers
These charming daisy stake lights are from Lights4fun
(Image credit: Lights4fun)
If you want to take your window box ideas up a notch, then something like this is a failsafe approach. They're fun, they're pretty, and you can bet that they'll bring a smile to both children and adults alike.
Look for garden solar light options like these for a super-easy update. Then, tuck them amongst your favorite blooms for an enchanting view from both indoors and out.
We love how these contrast against the deep red tones of heucheras, but they'd look just as lovely amongst cosmos, dahlias, or even lime-green alchemilla mollis.
19. Add a woven style to your enclosed patio
This striking pendant shade is from Nedgis
(Image credit: Nedgis)
Enclosed patios are a real extension of the home, offering you shelter from the elements all year round. They can be styled similarly to an indoor room too – with the likes of comfy sofas, outdoor rugs, a coffee table, and of course, stylish outdoor lighting ideas.
To keep the vibe harmonious, stick with a limited range of colors or textural finishes, such as neutral hues or – like in this scene – woven rattan details. The eye-catching, oversized pendant here works fantastically alongside the furniture and cover overhead, for instance.
We also like how the nearby potted plant adds to a subtly tropical tone with its architectural foliage.
20. Weave fairy lights around a trellis
This light-up ivy trellis from Robert Dyas is perfect for pepping up a blank wall or fence
(Image credit: Robert Dyas)
Trellises for gardens are brilliant features. Not only are they stylish, but they are also super versatile: you use them as a screen between garden zones, to pep up blank walls with clambering climbers, or to top existing walls for an extra boost of height and privacy.
Whichever option you've gone for, try winding a string of pretty, outdoor-friendly fairy lights around the structure. It will only up the overall effect and bring the best climbing plants to life at nighttime. If you're looking for a super low maintenance option, look for a design that already has lights attached, like this faux ivy display.
21. Make a feature of your hedges
These LED net lights from Lights4fun can be used to illuminate hedges
(Image credit: Lights4fun)
Add interest to your landscaping with hedges by using LED net lights.
They create a twinkling border and help to soften the dense look of hardy planting.
The nets are so fine that you won't be able to tell they're there, even in daylight – so all you'll notice is the gentle shine of the LED bulbs come evening.
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22. Light up your tree for a magical effect
Show off your favorite trees with fairy lights from Cox & Cox
(Image credit: Cox & Cox)
Trees are a valuable part of any garden, providing structure and a focal point around which planting schemes are designed.
Make the most of yours by trying out some outdoor tree lighting ideas. These fairy lights create a magical scene at night when the leaves and branches come to life in the glow.
The Fraser Grey bamboo lantern duo from Lights4fun makes for a cozy vignette
(Image credit: Lights4fun)
Lanterns give off such a lovely soft glow and you can rest assured you won’t need to keep rebuying pillar candles if you go for LED versions.
These designs above each come with an LED candle that runs off batteries, plus there's a six-hour timer so you can set them to come on just as dusk falls. Perfect.
24. Add structural lighting with posts
Guide the way with these black outdoor path lights from Oliver Bonas
(Image credit: Oliver Bonas)
If you have a long or wide walkway that could do with some lighting – whether that's because it's a key part of the space or because it leads to a living or dining area – consider adding statement path lighting with some posts.
These designs have a sleek, modern look that will complement structured gardens perfectly.
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25. Keep it subtle with stakes
These Moving Flame solar stake lights from Lights4fun can be used to illuminate borders and beds
(Image credit: Lights4fun)
Smaller, more slimline stakes are also a great choice for outdoor lighting for paths.
And, they can also be used to great effect between planting to highlight favorite flowers or bring attention to a container garden.
These ones are solar-powered, so they can be placed anywhere in the garden without the worry of having to switch them on and off each night.
26. Try globe lights for an architectural effect
Eye-catching globes are a fun way to add light – these are from Stone Globe Lights
(Image credit: Stone Globe Lights)
Want to make a feature of your outdoor lighting ideas? These dome-shaped designs look like a spherical stone sculpture by day, but by night they light up with a warm glow for an eye-catching architectural display.
27. Bring the indoors out with a floor lamp
Jump on board with indoor-outdoor living with a standing light – this one is from Cox & Cox
(Image credit: Cox & Cox)
We've already sung the praises of using 'indoor' lighting in the form of pendant lights outside, but it doesn't stop there: you can even buy floor lamps designed for outdoor use.
Go for a slimline design so it'll slot into even a very small garden, and if you choose a solar-powered design, it won't need to be connected to your mains supply.
28. Light up pathways with flush-to-the-floor lights
Floor lights, such as the ones pictured from The Garden Lighting Shop , are an understated lighting option for illuminating paths
(Image credit: The Garden Lighting Shop)
On a practical level, you might need outdoor lighting ideas to help you and your guests make their way around your garden. If you're not keen on posts or stake lights, consider using lights that sit flush to the floor for a more subtle option.
They'll also help to highlight plants along your border, adding an extra architectural element to your space.
29. Hang outdoor lighting from a parasol for a chandelier effect
Elevate outdoor dining with solar pendant lights from Ella James
(Image credit: Ella James)
If you use one of the best garden parasols for shade in a dining area, consider keeping it up at night and using it as a base from which to hang pendants.
These solar pendant lights create a chandelier effect above this dining set, but fairy or festoon lights wrapped around the pole will look equally effective.
30. Up the drama with light-up planters
These Pure Smart LED 40 remote control planters are from Elho
(Image credit: Elho)
Discreet lighting can create a welcoming ambiance for the evening garden at any time of year. Plants take on architectural qualities when uplit, with the angled lights enhancing the shape of leaves.
Choose uplights that are either recessed into the ground or set on moveable spikes for illuminating plants and the trunks of potted trees, as they can be shifted to suit the mood. Or, choose modern garden planters with built-in LED lighting that can be controlled with a phone app.
31. Integrate lighting into your furniture to elevate a piece
Weave lighting around outdoor furniture for an extra cozy experience, as seen in this scene from Cuckooland
(Image credit: Cuckooland)
Make even more of a feature of the garden furniture in your outside space by framing it with fairy or festoon lights and creating a nighttime focal point; like this inviting and romantic setup.
This works best for more permanent pieces like outdoor sofas and benches. Try wrapping small LED lights around the back of a newly painted bench for instant charm.
32. Combine light and warmth with a patio heater
The Heatsail patio heater from Cuckooland illuminates areas whilst keeping things toasty
(Image credit: Cuckooland)
If you're looking for outdoor lighting, chances are you're planning on spending a decent amount of time in your garden in the summer evenings – and you'll need a heating source to stay comfortable as the temperature drops.
One of the best patio heaters can do two jobs at once, keeping you warm and emitting a cozy glow that will see you through plenty of barbecues and alfresco dinner parties.
How do you choose a garden light?
When you start to plan your outdoor lighting design, choose which areas of the garden you would like to illuminate, and think about why. Perhaps you'd like to add something twinkly to a particularly attractive tree for an added dose of atmosphere.
Or, maybe you're on the lookout for something more practical to line your pathways.
Although not always essential, you may decide to stick with a theme that complements already-existing features. For example, if you have a lot of traditional metal fixtures and cottage garden ideas in your plot, you may wish to pick antique-style lighting that blends in with the environment.
When choosing your garden lights, Lights4fun suggests considering how you would like to power them. 'If there isn't access to power, battery and solar lights are great alternatives,' they say.
'Battery lights are perfect for popping in flower beds and greenery. Solar lights are even easier; simply place them in a sunny spot and they'll automatically illuminate each evening,' the team continues. 'If you have access to outdoor power, this lends perfectly to big and bright festoons swagged around your outdoor space.'
Think about your budget, too – our guide on how much does garden lighting cost is full of helpful advice to help you plan your scheme.
If you live within five miles of the coast or an estuary, Jamie Moxey, Design Consultant at Dusk Lighting , suggests choosing coastal lighting. This is built to withstand the salty air and won’t corrode. 'Apart from that, choosing lighting is a personal preference and dependent on what you want to achieve,' he says.
Create a welcoming seating area by stringing outdoor fairy lights from Lights4fun on your pergola
(Image credit: Lights4fun)
How bright should outdoor lights be?
The brightness of garden lights is determined by personal choice, as says Jamie Moxey of Dusk Lighting. However, it can be influenced by the objective – whether you want it for decorative, functional, or security purposes, he adds.
'For security lighting, you would be looking for brighter lights than if you were looking to add decorative lighting for an alfresco dining area for summer evenings. Brightness is determined by the lumen value – higher lumen results in a brighter light which is important for goals such as deterring intruders and illuminating pathways.
'These choices will also be determined by the size of the outdoor space,' Jamie continues. When illuminating a larger space, you would benefit from brighter lights.
Pathway lighting of 100-200 lumens is suitable. For more atmospheric lighting, a range of 50-300 lumens will work well to create attractive interest whilst avoiding glare. Floodlights used for security should be much higher, at around 700 lumens. Why not double it up with one of the best security cameras for even more peace of mind?
Softer outdoor lights like these from Lights4fun can be all that's needed to illuminate the way
(Image credit: Lights4fun)
Should all exterior lights match?
'For exterior lighting, the key to a cohesive-style finish is a design flow rather than a strict matching policy,' says Jamie Moxey.
One common method to achieve this sense of flow is to select a color finish or texture which will unite the exterior lighting on the property, Jamie explains.
This may also be used when choosing key garden furniture pieces. 'For example,' Jamie continues, 'you may decide that all of the exterior lights will be selected in black with an element of copper.' You could then mirror this palette for your outdoor seating ideas, or accessories.
'The most important aspect of exterior lighting that should match is the color of the light emitted,' Jamie adds. 'This is called Kelvin and it will be specified in the product details when you are browsing.'
The team at Lights4fun favor warm white lights. 'Hang fairy lights up high, line your dining table with candles, and place stake lights in your shrubs,' they recommend. 'The warm glow is sure to create a cozy space to host friends and family over the summer months.'
The garden was always a big part of Holly's life growing up, as was the surrounding New Forest where she lived. Her appreciation for the great outdoors has only grown since then. She's been an allotment keeper, a professional gardener, and a botanical illustrator – plants are her passion.
device, types, examples and ideas
What is outdoor lighting
Daylight hours, especially in winter, are relatively shorter than the working day. We are used to the fact that when we go to work in the morning and go home in the evening, it is already dark outside. Therefore, outdoor lighting of the territory occupies an important place. Its main task is to create safe conditions for movement, but it is important not to forget about the aesthetic side.
Example of outdoor lighting for a country house
Table of contents
Standards and requirements for outdoor lighting systems
Street lighting systems are aimed at maintaining a given level of illumination for safe visibility at night and are regulated by regulatory documents (GOSTs, SNiPs).
The categorization of objects is established by the set of rules
SP 52.13330.2011. Standard values - according to GOST R 55706-2013.
Vertical illumination on the windows of residential buildings is determined in aggregate from the influence of lighting installations (advertising, utilitarian, landscape, shop window, architectural).
Its maximum values depend on the following indicators:
- Norm of average brightness, cd/m2;
- average illumination of the carriageway, located near the windows, Lk.
| Norms of average brightness, cd/m2 | Average illumination of the carriageway, Lux* | Maximum illumination value, Lx** |
| to 0.6 | to 10 | 7 |
| 0.8 to 1.0 | 15 | 10 |
| 1.2 to 2.0 | 20 to 30 | 20 |
* the indicator characterizes the average illumination on the roadway located near the windows of residential buildings and affects their maximum permitted illumination;
** maximum value of vertical illumination directly at the measuring point.
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Vertical illumination on the windows of apartments in residential buildings and wards of dormitories of children's institutions should not exceed 5 Lx in the following cases:
- on pedestrian streets outside the city center;
- in courtyard areas;
- on persons adjacent to the dormitories of hospitals and medical resorts.
Light fixtures installed above or near the entrance to the building provide an average illumination of the cover:
- 6 lx for main entrance;
- 4 Lx for an emergency or technical entrance, as well as on a footpath within 4 m from the main entrance to the building.
Classification of outdoor lighting
Functional
Its main task is to perform its direct function, i.e. maintaining the desired level of illumination.
Lighting devices are installed directly in places where it is required to maintain the level of light, for example, a house adjoining area.
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Implemented with high (more than 4 m) lamps or low roadside lamps (up to 1.5 m).
Example of functional street lighting (garage entrance)
Facade lighting
Facade lighting helps emphasize its architecture, make it more attractive or decorate for the holidays.
The choice of a luminaire depends on its characteristics, mounting method, design. As a rule, they are installed directly on the facade and roof of the building or on the sidewalk. nine0003
Facade street lighting
Marking lighting
Marking lighting is used to visually highlight any element, for example, a sidewalk path in a garden, the perimeter of a recreation area or a fountain, a site fence.
For its implementation, various types of devices are used: from spotlights installed in the garden path to free-standing lamps.
Marking street lighting
Decorative
Decorative street lighting is used as a design solution and is used to highlight an object with the help of illumination.
It can be personal landscape areas, pools, fountains, plants. nine0003
Often such systems are used as an independent element, for example, ball-shaped lamps installed on the lawn.
Decorative street lighting
You can learn more about decorative lighting in the article: "Decorative lighting at home: a variety of ideas"
Types of lamps
The illumination of buildings, parks, summer cottages directly depends on the power and degree of protection from moisture of the lamps used.
Incandescent lamps
The well-known incandescent lamp structurally consists of a base, a filament and a bulb filled with an inert gas. When electrical energy is applied, the filament heats up, thereby creating a glow.
Such lamps are rarely used for outdoor lighting, as they have a large heat loss, therefore, to create the necessary luminous flux, it is required to apply large powers.
Incandescent lamp
LED lamp
LED lamps have firmly entered the market and become famous for their efficiency.
Today, more and more companies are using them to implement their projects. nine0003
LED outdoor luminaires consist of a plurality of LEDs that emit light when an electric current passes through them.
Thanks to a wide range of models, they can be installed on building facades, spotlights, backlights; less commonly used in street lamps.
LED luminaires
CFLs
Compact fluorescent lamps are similar in design and operation to gas discharge lamps. Its difference is in the curved tubular design of the bulb and the built-in control gear. nine0003
Fluorescent lamps are known for their low electrical energy consumption. They have high luminous efficiency and stable luminous flux. They are used for lighting parks, adjoining territories, facade or decorative lighting.
CFL type lamp
Varieties of lanterns and luminaires
Outdoor lighting fixtures are of the following types: They are installed on the facades of buildings to emphasize the architectural lighting of the house and the local area.
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Wall-mounted street lamp
Street lamps mounted on supporting poles over 2 m high. Covered or open type ceiling lamps are mounted on the top of the pole. They are used in garden plots, parks, embankments, pedestrian areas.
Examples of street lamps on support poles
Suspended street lamps are an open or closed lampshade with a "base-cartridge" in the upper part. The structure is suspended from the attachment point using a rigid attachment, such as a decorative bracket, or a flexible one, such as a metal chain. nine0003
Attaches the lantern to the ceiling or a specially installed pole. It is applied on summer verandahs, arbors, terraces.
Suspended street lamp
Devices with short legs are a low
(up to 1 m) stylized structure of a lamp and a column for decorative illumination of a house or suburban area.
Street lamp with short legs
Projector lamps. Their power depends on the design and type of lamps used. They are used in large areas, for example, for the entrance group of a country house. nine0003
Country floodlight
LED lamps are a LED panel with many LEDs. They are used for garden and facade lighting.
Versatility, durability, high levels of illumination at low energy costs allow LED lamps to go one step ahead of their counterparts.
LED lamp
Examples and types of outdoor lighting for country houses
The design of outdoor lighting for a house or cottage is necessary not only from the point of view of safety, but also from the design side. With the help of a properly planned arrangement of lamps, you can emphasize and decorate a garden plot, a house adjoining territory or a house. nine0003
LED strips are used for lighting design in the form of a contour frame, they help to illuminate the contour of a garden path, garden tree trunks, fountains. To illuminate certain parts of the garden, wall or built-in street lights are used. If necessary, colored LED lamps of muted tones are installed. For example, to illuminate sculptures, flower arrangements.
For a harmonious design of the site, the lighting solution is used for all its parts from the entrance to the backyard. So for the entrance group they use brighter lighting devices, for the recreation area - muted "hidden" lamps. nine0003
Designing lighting of the garden track
Lighting the entrance to the garage of the country house
Lighting of the Terrace of the country house
Lighting of the garden reservoir
Examples and types of street lighting of
- Constantinutary. Its task is to maintain a given level of illumination to improve visibility, as well as to ensure safety.
Luminaires are installed on high supports or suspended from cables along the main city streets, highways, highways, bridges, busy pedestrian areas. nine0003
These luminaires use white "cold" light, which improves the visibility of objects and does not allow the attention of the driver or pedestrian to relax.
- Decorative. Its task is to emphasize the design of the building, landscape, park area with the help of light.
Low or spot lights, garlands, LED strips, spotlights are installed as lighting fixtures.
In contrast to the utilitarian one, softer “warm” tones are chosen here, which subconsciously attract the attention of the pedestrian, setting him to relaxation. nine0003
Lighting Sadovaya Stairs
Lighting Sadovaya track
Lighting Park Zone
Lighting Park Zone
Decorative Lighting of trees
9000Decorative lighting of the reservoir
Effective lighting options
With photo relay
Street lighting is controlled manually or automatically. For example, in the local area, the light automatically turns on when it gets dark. nine0003
To implement this solution, a photorelay is used, which reacts to the level of illumination of the external environment. Thus, at the onset of darkness, the street illumination value decreases to values below the response threshold. The photorelay works by closing the electrical circuit with its contacts, thereby supplying voltage to the lighting devices.
Photorelay
It is possible to make a photorelay with a timer, which allows you to set the time intervals for turning on / off the light. nine0003
The device has a high wear resistance and service life, and also allows you to maintain the level of illumination with little consumption of electrical energy.
It has the disadvantage of maintaining the tightness of the case. If it is violated, oxidation of the contacts occurs, which leads to the failure of the device.
With the use of a motion sensor
LED lamps equipped with a motion sensor are convenient to use when lighting entrances, entrance porches, summer verandas, terraces, garden paths in a summer cottage. nine0003
This sensor detects movement using infrared radiation, which captures the person's heat. When a person appears in the coverage area, the sensor evaluates the amount of light and, if it is insufficient, turns on the light.
Luminaire with motion sensor
Their significant advantage is the price, ease of installation work, which does not require the wiring of the mains and the installation of a switch.
The disadvantage is the limited range of radiation, as well as its negative effect on pets. nine0003
Solar-powered lighting devices
The use of solar energy as a power source for lighting devices is widely used in summer cottages, adjacent territories.
Solar LED light consists of LED panel, battery and controller responsible for charging and distributing the energy.
During the day, the device stores energy that is used to maintain light levels after dark. Some models are equipped with a motion sensor, i.e. turn on when a person approaches. nine0003
Solar-powered lighting fixtures
Advantages:
- no electrical connection;
- small dimensions and weight;
- ease of installation;
- zero electricity costs;
- compliance with environmental safety standards.
Disadvantages:
- the presence of a constant source of energy - sunlight;
- inability to carry out repair work; nine0021
- limited lamp operation time;
- fading of the luminous flux over time.
Advantages and disadvantages of lamp types
| Lamp type | benefits | shortcomings |
| Incandescent lamp | Low cost | Short service life |
| Instantaneous | Unreliable design (brittleness) | |
| Flicker-free continuous light | Low light transmission | |
| Impulse resistant | High lamp heat, risk of explosion | |
| CFL | high light output | Disposal |
| Low electrical consumption | Depends on the quality of the supply network | |
| Long life | Depends on climatic conditions | |
| Soft ambient light | ||
| LED lights | Low electrical consumption | High cost |
| Compact design | ||
| Mechanical strength | ||
| durability | ||
| Purity of light | ||
| Environmental |
Do-it-yourself street lighting of a private house and cottage: instruction
Sufficient visibility at night has long been the norm not only in the city, but also for the countryside. Thanks to the introduction of modern technologies and a wide range of lighting and electrical installation equipment, outdoor lighting acquires the most incredible features, both in terms of functionality and decorative qualities.
Due to the rather high cost of designing and further installation of the system, many owners are interested in how to make street lighting with their own hands. nine0003
Basic points
Before embarking on the design of lighting structures, it is imperative to take into account the basic requirements associated with the location. So, due to heavy rainfall and temperature fluctuations that adversely affect the technical condition of lighting devices, a number of related factors must adhere to the basic principles in choosing street lamps:
- Resistance to moisture and dust - unlike indoors, street lighting will definitely with dust in dry climates and moisture in a wide variety of manifestations, from aerosol to streams and even partial submersion.
This parameter is indicated by the IP marking and two digits, the models of street lamps with a degree of IP68 are considered the most hermetic. nine0021
- Mechanical resistance to gusts of wind - a street lighting device must have a solid body and high-quality fastening so that they are not torn off by the first small hurricane.
- The luminous flux from the luminaire must provide sufficient visibility, so it is important that the right type of luminaire is selected for each type of lighting.
Types of outdoor lighting
Through the use of lamps and luminaires of various power and design, street lighting allows you to solve a variety of problems. All outdoor lighting can be conditionally divided into:
- functional - provides a sufficient level of visibility in summer cottages;
- façade – simultaneously used both to mark the building and to improve visibility in the surrounding area, flowerbeds, paths along with the facade of buildings;
- marking – used to highlight the contour of any interior element: garden paths, fences, perimeters, etc.
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- decorative - designed to decorate garden plots and individual details: illumination of fountains, trees.
Types of luminaires used
Construction of street lighting fixtures can be installed either separately or on existing parts. Here you should highlight wall lights, pendant models, garden lights with legs mounted on a bracket or on a pole, spotlights, floor garden lights and other options. nine0003 Variety of luminaires
In terms of construction and design, the choice is generally unlimited, and if desired, you can decorate any element of street lighting at your own discretion.
Cable laying methods
In practice, the most popular cable laying methods are: it turns out to be quite large; nine0021 Power supply can be used: The first option is the simplest in terms of implementation, you just need to stretch the line from the switchboard to the desired location. The second method is the safest, since even if the insulation is damaged, electric shock will not harm a person. The third method is the most economical, since in combination with LED lamps, solar panels will provide free lighting. nine0003 Support structures for illumination of a suburban area are used not only for open line laying, they hold lanterns and spotlights. Structurally, these can be poles, brackets, cables, pins, etc. In some cases, decorative elements of the landscape - parapets, trees, fences - can be used as supports. Support parameters, their number are selected depending on the weight of the lamp, cable and sag in relation to the ground. In total, there are two ways of switching on - manually and using automatic systems. Manual control can be carried out using switches, knife switches or even a remote control. Automatic involves the use of a photo relay or motion sensors. Both options are suitable for both main lighting and decorative lighting. Once you have decided on the type of lamps, the source of electricity, and the method of placement, you can proceed to electrical work. By this time, all the wiring in the house has already been installed, metering devices have been installed, and you just have to illuminate the garden plot. To do this, you need to perform the following sequence of actions. nine0003 At the preparation stage, it is important to take into account the installation of supports, cable laying in relation to landscape design. For outdoor decorative and functional lighting, you will need a ladder or other climbing support. Air cable routing tools, supports, insulators or other fixings. nine0003 At the stage of calculations, you must have a clear idea of the number of fixtures and their total power. This will be needed to determine the cross section of the cores, it should be noted that each section of street lighting has its own cable wiring, for example, it can be divided into the following types: You can choose not the whole list, but only the ones you need. Next, the section is calculated, for example, to illuminate the paths you will need 15 lamps, we take the power of each 10W, respectively, the line for LED spotlights should normally withstand 150W. To illuminate the local area, 4 wall lamps of 200W each are used, respectively, the line is calculated for 800W. nine0003 After that, select the most suitable option, it is better to provide a power section margin, the ratio is selected from the table: kW) 1.5 mm 2 for copper is more than sufficient, the same cross section is also sufficient for 800 W (0.8) or 2.5 mm 2 for aluminium. On sale you can find brands of cable and wire products and a smaller section, but for street lighting this is impractical due to the worst mechanical strength. nine0003 To design a street lighting connection scheme, it is quite convenient to use a territory plan indicating all buildings, the location of footpaths, and decorative elements in the design of the cottage. Supports can be used both for hanging street lighting wires and for placing luminaires on them. Installation of supports is carried out on a pre-prepared foundation. For the foundation, a hole is drilled with dimensions larger than the support area, and formwork from flat boards, plywood or similar parts is arranged in it. Embedded reinforcement is placed in the still wet mortar, on which the support can then be fixed. In the center of the foundation, a hollow space is arranged for wiring during underground cable laying. Installation of supports on the foundation is carried out according to the level, the permissible slope should not exceed 3°. Otherwise, you will get significantly lower street lighting efficiency. After the installation work is completed, when you have installed the supports, hung the lamps and laid the power lines for street lighting, you can connect all the elements of the circuit. nine0003 For electrical connection, it is important to observe the following requirements: After completing the connection, be sure to check that all street lighting is working. If some lamps do not light up, first turn off the entire line, and only then disassemble and check the condition of the contacts and connections. A few tips from a professional electrician will help you significantly improve your street lighting system and avoid elementary mistakes: nine0021
Power supplies
Types of poles
According to the material, the support can be made of wood, metal or plastic. nine0003 Example of supports for lamps
Manual or automatic lighting control
Electrical work step by step
Preparation
Along the proposed cable route, the space is cleared of debris and third-party objects. Prepare the necessary tools and materials - for earthworks, a shovel, brace, jackhammer, buckets or other container to remove excess soil.
Calculations
Path lighting
Illumination of the fountain
Tree lighting ).
Creating a project scheme
Lighting scheme When designing, one should be guided by the following principles:
Installation of supports
Concrete is poured into the formwork; to increase strength, you can add crushed stone, granulated slag or other reinforcing components to it. nine0003 Embedded reinforcement and foundation for the support
Connection
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Tips from an expert
