What flowers can i plant in april

Petunia is one of the most charming annual flowers for balconies and outdoors. This wonderful flower has many colors. There are ampelous varieties of petunias that fall like a waterfall of flowers from hanging planters and baskets, and there are compact, profusely flowering bushes of petunias with large flowers. To get such beauty, you need to know when to plant a petunia for seedlings.

Sowing petunias

Planting petunia seeds for seedlings is carried out in March-April.

Prepare the container. Petunia seeds are very small, so you won't need large boxes. It is very convenient to plant small seeds in peat tablets. Ampelous petunias can be immediately planted in hanging pots, in which the plant will bloom all summer. For bush varieties of petunias, you can use small seedling cassettes or small boxes. The container must be necessarily with drainage holes to prevent acidification of the soil.

Choose a suitable primer, for example, Flower ZEMLEVIT Soil or Flower Green House Soil.

Petunia seeds very small, dusty. They need light to germinate, so the seeds of these flowers are not buried in the soil, but placed on the surface of the substrate.

Close boxes and peat tablets with a plastic bag or glass. This is necessary in order to create the right microclimate for plants. Otherwise, the upper part of the soil will dry out quickly and the young sprout may die.

We do not water, we spray! Spraying is carried out as it dries. With the appearance of seedlings from boxes with seedlings of petunias, you need to remove the bag (glass) - open it for a few minutes a day. After a week, you can open the petunia seedlings longer. So gradually seedlings of petunias are accustomed to room conditions.

4. AQUILEGIA

Aquilegia (or Catchment) is characterized by single drooping flowers, which can be bright or delicate, one-color or two-color. The plant has very interesting flowers - they are equipped with spurs in which nectar accumulates. Aquilegia is valued by gardeners for its beauty and unpretentiousness.

Aquilegia sowing.

Wide, but not very deep seedling containers are filled with moist soil for flowers. Seeds are spread over the surface of the soil and sprinkled with a three-millimeter layer of sand.

Moisten crops with warm water from a spray bottle, cover with paper, newspaper or thick cloth. Seedling containers are cleaned in a dark warm place.

Before germination, crops should be opened every day and checked for soil moisture. As soon as the top layer of the earth begins to dry out, we spray it from a spray bottle using warm water.

After about 7-14 days, seedlings will appear and the seedlings are exposed to a well-lit window sill, where there is no direct sunlight.

5. ANNUAL DAHALHINS

A flower garden consisting of dahlias evokes admiration and delight from the abundance of the color palette and the variety of flower shapes. And this beauty makes the gardener grow seedlings every year so that from June until the very frosts dahlias flaunt in the garden.

Sowing dahlias

Flower seeds are quite large and it is a pleasure to work with them. However, this circumstance requires large seedling boxes so that the seeds, and subsequently the sprouts, do not interfere with each other.

• Seeds are placed in grooves cut at least 3 cm apart.
• Seed spacing should also be 3-4 cm.
• Seed the crops with a layer of soil, cover with foil and keep at 25°C.
• Daily ventilation required to prevent soil mold

After about 7 days, the first shoots will appear and, having previously removed the film or glass, the seedling container must be rearranged on the windowsill, to the light.

6. PERMANENT DELPHINIUM.

There is such a legend.

A long time ago, in ancient Greece, there lived a talented sculptor who, in memory of his dead beloved, carved a stone statue and breathed life into it. The gods were angry with the young man for such insolence and turned him into a dolphin. The girl-statue on the seashore cried for a long time. And then one day a dolphin swam up to her and laid a beautiful flower at her feet, which absorbed the azure blue of the sea. This flower is called delphinium. Beautiful, isn't it?

Delphinium flowers are blue, white, purple, always charming and uniquely beautiful, collected in a pyramidal inflorescence.

Delphinium sowing

When sowing a delphinium, there is no clear guideline, but there are basic rules that should be followed.

Seeds must be soaked to increase germination. It is carried out during their sterilization. To do this, dilute phytosporin powder in a container, and then moisten cotton swabs in the solution and spread the seeds on them, leave them in this form for a couple of hours.

We take plastic boxes about 10 centimeters high and fill them with two-thirds of a nutrient soil for flowers, such as Flower Paradise Bui Nutrient Soil

Before planting, moisten the soil a little or shed with phytosporin

Seeding density greatly affects seed germination and sprout development. It is optimal to sow two delphinium seeds per 1 square centimeter

In the future, you need to close the container with a lid and put it in the refrigerator for two weeks. In this case, it is necessary to constantly keep the soil moist and periodically ventilate the seedlings. After two weeks, the containers should be placed in the light, but it is better to avoid hot rooms. Delphinium does not like heat, this is important to know. Temperature positions for good development of seedlings are in the range of 10-16°C, with seedlings appearing within three weeks. If during this period shoots did not appear, then something went wrong and the seeds did not germinate.

7. DAISY

The Latin name for the plant was given by Pliny, it translates as "beautiful, beautiful." In some countries, the daisy is called the “eye of the day”, because the opening of its flowers is observed directly during sunrise. If you translate this name into English, then it will sound like "days ai", in connection with this, the British affectionately call this plant the diminutive name Daisy. German girls used daisies instead of daisies for fortune-telling, tearing off their petals, in connection with this, the daisy-chamomile began to be called the "measure of love" in Germany. Such a flower culture has been very popular with gardeners for many years, so a large number of legends and legends have been invented about daisies. These flowers have been considered very fashionable almost all the time, as they look spectacular and cute during flowering

Sowing daisies

We take a container for seedlings, pour drainage on the bottom. It should take up 1/4 of the capacity. Next, fill the container with universal flower soil.

It is not necessary to soak the seeds. Daisy seeds are so small that during sowing they will stick together and not give an even distribution.

In a common container, it is recommended to place the seeds at a distance of 10 cm from each other in order to avoid picking in the future. Or you can just pour seeds into the ground arbitrarily. At the end, sprinkle the crops 0.5 cm on top with soil and cover with a film or plastic cover. We moisten the soil daily and do not forget to ventilate.

8. CELOSIA

Celosia - drought-resistant, characterized by long flowering, unusual and spectacular beauty. She is more and more winning the sympathy of flower growers. Bright velvety inflorescences successfully fit into the most exquisite flower arrangements, decorating gardens, loggias and window sills.

Celosia sowing.

It is necessary to sow seeds for seedlings in early to mid-April. A loose soil mixture is suitable for growing celosia from seeds, such as Flower Fasco Universal Soil or Flower Biomaster Soil.

Seeds should be distributed loosely over its surface, sprinkled on top with a thin layer of soil, poured very carefully, covered with a film, from which it is necessary to constantly remove the resulting condensate.

Celosia seedlings during the germination period should be protected from direct sunlight. Since the seeds of the plant are contained in a dense seed coat, they should be held for 3-4 hours before sowing in a solution consisting of Zircon and Epin (1: 1).

Sprouts will begin to appear on the 5-15th day. It depends on the quality of the seeds. Best of all, they germinate at a temperature of 23-25 ​​degrees, if it is lower, then the seeds will germinate unevenly and may not even be freed from the seed coat.

9. IPOMOEA

Beautiful heart-shaped morning glory leaves with large funnel-shaped flowers of various colors adorn the garden from June until the first frost. They create a dense green curtain sparkling with multi-colored flowers that look like gramophones of extraordinary beauty.

Ipomoea is simply indispensable if you need to quickly create a living green screen, it will perfectly decorate any arch and disguise all unsightly places.

Ipomoea sowing

It is necessary to sow morning glory seeds in pots or other seedling containers in early April. Before sowing, the seeds must be soaked for a day in ordinary water. If some of the seeds do not swell during this time, prick them with a needle and soak again for 24 hours. Ipomoea seeds germinate for about 10 days, and the ideal temperature for seedlings will be + 18 ° C.

Growing morning glory seedlings, several times before planting in the ground, it must be transplanted into more spacious pots. At the same time, the root ball of the earth must be preserved, since the seedlings do not tolerate the transplant procedure quite well.

To speed up the growth of seedlings, install a small support on which it can freely curl. Otherwise, by the time it is planted in the ground, it will be extremely difficult for you to disassemble its tangled stems and not damage them.

10. BELL.

Flowers familiar to everyone since childhood owe their name to their external resemblance to miniature bells. Even in Latin they are officially called "Campanula" - a bell. We still often call them affectionately bells, chenilles, chebotkas. Like many flowers, they are sung in beautiful legends.

According to one of them, the first church bell was created in the image of this delicate, fragile gift of nature. It was after their quiet ringing was heard after a breath of wind that the priest ordered a copper mold to be cast for the temple in the image and likeness of a flower. Yes, and today there is a belief that their quiet crystal ringing is heard on Ivan Kupala. Another legend tells about the growth of bells on the site of crumbling fragments of the mirror of the goddess Venus.

Bluebell sowing.

The preparation of seeds and land does not involve the use of complex agricultural techniques. Bluebell seeds do not need preliminary preparation for sowing. The soil is suitable for any ready-made universal for flowers.

Bell seeds are sown in a container with soil prepared in advance from the beginning of April. The seeds are lightly pressed with the palm of your hand, and not sprinkled with earth. The substrate must be pre-moistened.

After sowing, the contents of the container are sprayed with water, covered with a film and placed in a warm place up to +20 ºC. Already after 15-20 days shoots appear, seedlings are transferred to a place where direct rays of the sun do not fall.

Our article will help you choose the right soil that is right for your plants and flowers

In this article, we have given the most popular flowers among gardeners, which are about to be sown. A complete list of seeds of various flowering crops can be found in our CATALOG

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11 flowers to plant in April for seedlings

In the middle of spring, gardeners start planting seedlings of flowers that grow quite quickly and begin to bloom in early summer. Also in April, seeds of aquilegia, scabiosa, delphinium and other perennials are sown. From our article you can find out what flowers to plant for seedlings in April, their photo, name and description.

Marigolds

The vibrant yellow and orange flowers are very popular with gardeners for their hardiness and long bloom time from early summer to cold days in late autumn. With the help of marigolds, they decorate flower beds in the country, flower beds in the area of ​​​​kindergartens and schools, courtyards of apartment buildings and front gardens.

When and how to plant marigolds correctly can be studied in detail in our article " When and how to plant marigolds for seedlings correctly. "

Balsam

Wet balsam or balsam is grown not only at home, but also in open ground. Since these flowers do not tolerate frost, they are grown as annuals. Balsam bushes can be of different heights, so with their help you can decorate not only flower beds, but also borders, as well as balconies. If you plant several varieties of wet Vanka in one flower garden, you can get a purple-white-red-crimson bright flower bed.

You can learn more about planting and growing balsam from our article " Growing balsam from seeds at home: when to plant, photo".

Annual dahlias

Dahlias are grown in their flowerbeds by almost all homeowners. And if perennial dahlias require storage of tubers in winter, then it is quite easy to grow annual dahlias in seedlings. Large inflorescences of annual dahlias can have a wide variety of colors. These flowers bloom in early summer and bloom until frost. They can be planted in a box or flowerpot and decorate a loggia or balcony in the summer.

How to properly grow annual dahlias, we described in detail in the article " Annual dahlias: planting and care, photo, when to plant seedlings."

Zinnias

Similar to gerberas, delicate zinnia flowers can have a wide variety of petal colors. The colorful plant has extraordinary beauty and is able to decorate with its flowers even the most inconspicuous corner of the garden. Graceful zinnia bushes can be from 30 to 100 cm high, so they can be grown along the border, in flower beds, against the background of decorative leafy bushes, along fences, along the edge of flower beds. In the color range of zinnias there are white, lilac, red, orange, pink and other colors. Only zinnias with blue and blue petals do not exist.

Ageratum

Flowers from the Asteraceae family are distinguished by small fragrant flowers of purple, blue, pink or white. Ageratums have pubescent stems and toothed leaves. The bushes consist of numerous stems, the height of which can be from 10 to 60 cm. Ageratums are used to decorate borders, flower beds, and ridges. With their help, lawns are decorated and carpet compositions are made. Ageratums look very beautiful in the same flower garden with calendula, marigolds, snapdragons.

Sweet Pea

An herbaceous plant from the legume family with weakly branched climbing stems and fragrant flowers resembling moths. On the stalks of sweet peas clinging to supports, flowers form in July. Abundant flowering continues until the onset of cold days. There are more than a thousand varieties of sweet peas, among which there are plants with cream, white, salmon, purple, pink, raspberry, red, carmine, lilac simple or double flowers. In order for sweet peas to bloom in July, they are grown in seedlings and planted seeds in March-April.

Amaranth

Amaranth is an annual plant with unusual purple, purple or green panicle flowers that can reach a height of 30 to 300 cm. Planted in April and grown in seedlings, amaranths are used to decorate flower beds and flower beds. Varieties with tall stems are often used to decorate bouquets. Amaranth gardeners love not only for their paniculate flowers, but also for their unusually beautiful red-brown or red-orange leaves. In regions with a warm climate, plants can be planted directly in the ground in April. However, by this time the soil must necessarily warm up to +10 degrees.

Venidium

In April, you can plant the Venidium flower, which is rarely grown in our gardens. The sunflower-like plant is distinguished by burgundy or brown inflorescences that frame white, pink, orange or yellow elongated petals. Single stems of Venidium can have a height of up to 80 cm. Along the entire length of the stem are dissected or lobed bright green leaves covered with hard villi. Venidiums begin to bloom in June and decorate gardens with their large bright flowers until the snow.

Perennial flowers to plant in April

After planting in seedlings or outdoors in April, perennial flowers will bloom profusely only the next year. But on the other hand, they will delight with their flowering for many years.

Delphinium

Tall, beautifully flowering delphinium plant is often called larkspur or larkspur. Many flower growers love the perennial delphinium for its unpretentiousness, because having planted it once in a flower bed, you can not remember it for a long time. Powerful peduncles with a lot of blue, blue, hot pink, snow-white, purple, lilac or lilac flowers will remind you of themselves in late June or early July. Delphiniums are unpretentious and require a minimum of care. You can grow them in seedlings by sowing seeds in March-April. If you don’t want to mess with seedlings, in October or November, larkspur is planted in open ground. You can find out how to properly plant and grow a perennial delphinium if you follow the highlighted link.

Scabiosa

Unusual scabiosa flower is a semi-shrub herbaceous plant up to one meter high. At the end of its numerous stems, fragrant flowers are formed in June or July, which can be in the form of a hemisphere or ball. Cream, yellow, white burgundy, pink, blue or almost black flowers will decorate the flower garden until the end of summer. Scabiosa flower stalks are rich in nectar, therefore they attract bees and are valued by beekeepers. The perennial loves sunny areas and is unpretentious, so even a novice gardener can cope with its cultivation.

Aquilegia

Delicate herbaceous aquilegia or columbine blooms in July with drooping purple, crimson, white, yellow or blue flowers. There are varieties with two-color flowers. In the middle of each aquilegia bud there are spurs in which nectar accumulates. You can grow a catchment in seedling and seedless way. Aquilegia seeds are sown for seedlings in April. With a seedless method of cultivation, sowing of seeds is carried out immediately after they are collected. When the first shoots of the catchment appear in the spring in the garden, the seedlings will need to be transplanted into a flower bed. Aquilegia does not require much attention and care, for which it is very much appreciated by gardeners.

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