What eggshell paint used for
What Is It and When to Use It?
By
Lee Wallender
Lee Wallender
Lee has over two decades of hands-on experience remodeling, fixing, and improving homes, and has been providing home improvement advice for over 13 years.
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Updated on 05/31/22
Reviewed by
Deane Biermeier
Reviewed by Deane Biermeier
Deane Biermeier is an expert contractor with nearly 30 years of experience in all types of home repair, maintenance, and remodeling. He is a certified lead carpenter and also holds a certification from the EPA. Deane is a member of The Spruce's Home Improvement Review Board.
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When choosing interior paint, color seems to get all of the attention and paint sheen less so. While it's true that paint colors affect the look and the mood of a room, so too does sheen. In fact, paint sheen and color register are closely related.
Eggshell paint sheen is popular for many good reasons. It is an attractive, one-size-fits-all paint sheen that draws out the best in a paint's color. At the same time, eggshell is cleanable and somewhat resistant to wear and tear.
What Eggshell Paint Is
Eggshell is a paint sheen, or gloss, that looks and feels somewhat flat but with a slight gloss to it. Eggshell paint is between matte (or flat) and satin paint sheens.
Eggshell paint reflects more light than matte to produce a low luster. This low luster pulls out more of the paint’s color than a flat sheen and it gives the room a soft glow. Because eggshell paint has a slight gloss, it is easier to maintain than matte or flat paint.
Sheen
Sheen, or gloss, is the quality and amount of reflected light off of a surface. Higher sheens are shinier. When there is a greater proportion of resins in the paint, the paint has more sheen or gloss.
When and Why to Use Eggshell Paint
If any paint sheen can be called universal, it would be eggshell. Along with its closest sibling, satin, eggshell is the one to pick if you have to use it for the walls on nearly every interior surface. In fact, except for the ceiling, no surface is wrong for eggshell sheen paint.
Eggshell paint sheen works especially well for walls in bedrooms, living rooms, hallways, offices, and finished basements. It can even be used in higher traffic spaces such as kitchens and bathrooms or children’s rooms, though satin is a more durable choice.
Flat paint is the most popular ceiling surface as it doesn't have reflective qualities. Even so, if you'd like your ceiling to have reflective qualities, eggshell paint would be the best sheen for this.
For high-impact surfaces such as door frames and window trim, you'll get better results by using glossier paint such as semi-gloss or even high gloss. Still, if you'd like to avoid the high-gloss look on casing and trim, eggshell sheen paint would be an alternative.
How to Choose the Right Interior Paint Finish
Benefits of Using Eggshell Paint
Eggshell paint isn't so reflective that it shines a spotlight on surface flaws. Eggshell paint applies easily and cleans well.
Conceals Surface Flaws
Greater reflectivity in a paint sheen highlights flaws on the surface. High gloss paint shows every imperfection. The more matte the paint sheen, the better it is at hiding bumps, grooves, and pitting. The only paint that is better at hiding surface flaws than eggshell is true matte paint.
Easy Application
Lapping is a problem that occurs when applying paint. Adjacent rows begin to show because they overlap each other. The glossier the paint, the worse the problem.
Eggshell is just flat enough that lapping would be less noticeable. To prevent lapping, keep a wet edge by rolling paint from the wet to dry areas. This will produce a smooth, uniform appearance.
Greater Cleanability
One downside of matte paint is that it can only be cleaned lightly with a damp sponge.
Eggshell paint has just enough gloss to it to prevent stains from soaking in. Also, burnishing is a problem with matte paint. Burnishing happens when the paint is rubbed too much and takes on a lighter color. Eggshell’s light gloss prevents or disguises burnishing.
How Eggshell Paint Differs From Satin Finish
Although satin and eggshell paints are often used interchangeably, there are some key differences that make a difference in the look and feel painting with them achieves.
Greater Matte Sheen Than Satin
Eggshell has a slightly duller sheen than satin. It is a difference that is hard to discern with the bare eye, until the two are placed next to each other. Then it becomes apparent that satin sheen has just a bit more gloss than eggshell. But how much exactly?
The painting term PVC, which stands for pigment volume concentration (not the plastic PVC), describes the ratio of color pigments in a paint to its binders.
Lower PVC numbers mean that a paint is glossier.
Eggshell and satin sit side by side with their PVC numbers, satin running about 30- to 40-percent and eggshell at about 35- to 45-percent.
So, satin sheen paint is 15- to about 30-percent glossier than eggshell paint.
Lower Cost Than Satin
Many factors affect the cost of paint and sheen is one of them. Glossier paints are more expensive than flatter paints. You can feel the difference simply by lifting the cans. There are more of the solid binders in the glossier paints than in the flatter paints.
Eggshell paint is a little less expensive than satin paint. This slight difference in cost makes itself apparent when you buy multiple gallons of paint to coat many rooms or an entire house.
Slightly Less Durable Than Satin
As you move from flat paints to glossy paints, you also move the needle from less durable to more durable. More of the resinous binders in paint form a tighter seal and shell than paints with less binders.
Satin vs.
Eggshell Paint - How to Choose Paint FinishYou’ve finally narrowed down your (seemingly endless) options and decided on the perfect paint color. While your decision-making muscles may feel exhausted at this point, there is still more to consider before you get to painting. The finish you choose for your paint has the potential to make or break a space—every finish has distinct differences that affect both the appearance and performance of the paint. It’s important to consider the specific look you are going for, the type of room you are painting, the architecture of the space, the room’s lighting, and more. A high-sheen finish can revive a dull room, while a low-sheen finish can mask any bumps or imperfections. Satin and eggshell are two popular finishes that work well in a variety of spaces, both with a low-to-medium luster. Though satin and eggshell paint are often grouped together, they have some distinct differences that are important to understand before making a final decision.
To help you distinguish the differences between satin and eggshell, and decide which to choose, here's a comprehensive guide to perfecting your finishing touches.
SATIN PAINT FINISH
Kitchen cabinets painted with a satin finish add depth to the space and will hold up over time.
Alex LukeySatin finishes have a beautiful luster that is often described as appearing velvety. Satin is slightly less lustrous than semi-gloss, and can appear to be both flat and glossy, depending on the lighting in the room. Satin has a slightly higher sheen than eggshell, meaning that it is more reflective and more durable.
APPEARANCE: While satin finishes do have a degree of luster, they are more commonly described as a glow than a shine. Satin is a great choice if you're looking to create an understated depth in a space, or enliven the paint color you choose.
DURABILITY AND PERFORMANCE: Satin paint is very durable, making it great for high-traffic areas.
Satin paint can easily be cleaned, though it can lose its sheen if scrubbed too roughly. It is advised that you clean it with a wipe and avoid abrasive scrubs.
WHEN TO USE SATIN PAINT: Because of its durability, many people choose a satin finish for bathrooms, kitchens, and kids rooms. Satin is also a popular choice for trim, especially if you want to emphasize the architecture of a space. If you're using a satin finish, make sure your walls are smooth and blemish-free, as the luster of it will emphasize any imperfections.
EGGSHELL PAINT FINISH
A black bedroom is painted with an eggshell finish, adding a slight luster that is emphasized in daylight.
Simon UptonEggshell paint finishes are low-luster, with a very subtle sheen that can be compared to the surface of an eggshell. While eggshell does not have too much luster, it will reflect and bounce light throughout a room, creating depth in a space without appearing overly shiny.
APPEARANCE: Eggshell paint provides a soft sheen that can be emphasized with brighter lighting or toned down with dimmer lighting. It is the lowest luster option before flat or matte finishes.
DURABILITY AND PERFORMANCE: Because eggshell is less lustrous than satin, it is also slightly less durable. That being said, it will still hold up better than flat or matte finishes would. Eggshell paint is a great option for walls in medium- to low-traffic areas, and can be easily cleaned.
WHEN TO USE EGGSHELL PAINT: Eggshell is commonly used in living rooms and dining rooms, as it is durable and does not pick up dirt easily. If your walls have bumps or imperfections, an extra coat of eggshell can disguise them more easily than satin or high-gloss finishes.
Lucia Tonelli
Assistant Editor
Lucia Tonelli is an Assistant Editor at Town & Country, where she writes about the royal family, culture, real estate, design, and more.
Q&A: EGGSHELL PAINT
May 28, 2021Thinking about buying eggshell paint? Or maybe you have a problem with yours and are looking for a solution.
Anyway, we decided to take some frequently asked questions about eggshell paint, as well as answers from our readers, to put together a handy guide to everything there is to know about eggshell paint.
As always, if you have a question of your own, feel free to contact us and we'll add it to this page! With that said, let's get started right away. nine0003
Have you used / love Crown Aquaflow Water Based Eggshell?
If you mean Fastflow then yes I used it. I love it - I go for water-based eggshells if the budget doesn't stretch for Scuff-X. As with all water-based paints, work fast, don't overdo it, and watch out for the ninja! But in general I like it.
I used eggshell oil based fireplace paint and it looks very shiny. Why is this? nine0014
I haven't used an oil-based eggshell in years, but I remember that the shine always faded after a week or so, so you don't have to worry. My advice: just wait.
A client asked me to hand paint a large number of kitchen cabinets that are already finished in Farrow and Ball eggshell. It must be the same color. Do I apply eggshell or undercoat right away?
Always prime - especially kitchen cabinets. Even though the eggshells will fit together quite well, only do this to cover up. If the paint breaks or chipped easily, you won't have the opportunity to call for help, and neither will the customer. Don't be an adventurer, because after all, your reputation as an artist is at stake! nine0003
My eggshell finish was uneven. I used a water based primer and an oil based top coat. That's why?
I'm assuming you only used two coats, one of which was oil-based eggshell? If so, an oil-based eggshell will almost always work better if you apply it in two coats.
Do this and let it dry completely for a few days and you should get the best result.
What are your impressions of Little Greene's Tom's Eggshell? nine0014
Quality paint in my opinion. The National Trust logo on the lid is designed not only for beauty, but also for reliable protection.
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Which eggshell paint is best for opacity?
Scuff-X is pretty self-explanatory, but it's really only recommended for people in the trade. If you're looking for something for home use, try something like Johnstone Acrylic Eggshell.
Should Dulux Diamond Eggshell be used on poorly plastered walls? nine0014
Eggshells on badly plastered walls really don't look good. I would suggest choosing the Diamond Matt option instead. It will be much better when it comes to hiding flaws.
Would you recommend using Dulux Eggshell for primed kitchen cabinets?
I've heard too many stories from painters who used eggshells on kitchen cabinets and were frustrated by the fact that they weren't durable enough to handle everyday wear and tear.
Some people at Dulux even said it's not really for woodworking. The best thing you can do is opt for a satin wood finish. It is more suitable for kitchen cabinets. nine0003
My client supplied the Dulux Trade WB Diamond Eggshell for all wood work. The current finish looks like a water-based satin. What is the durability and adhesion of this product in this situation?
AkzoNobel announced a few months ago that the Diamond Eggshell was no longer suitable for woodworking after a review. It is best to exchange for Dulux Diamond Satinwood as it will perform much better.
Have you ever had problems with fumes from oil-based eggshells? nine0014
When I use an oil-based eggshell roller, the vapors are just ridiculous and my eyes are watering. Satin and gloss are fine, but eggshells… not so much.
I dye oil-based eggshells with water. Should I just sand the surface and then apply two coats?
If you are repainting old oil paint, you can apply an adhesive primer first.
Otherwise, you are ready to go.
Can eggshells be used on walls? nine0014
I personally wouldn't. I remember a job I did a few years ago when a client supplied me with eggshells and it was a nightmare. After 4 layers, the result did not impress me. Matte emulsion is the way forward!
A customer bought a water-based Farrow and Ball eggshell coating for her front door. What is the best substrate for it?
Farrow & Ball applies the correct primer/primer for each top coat. Check the color on the F/B color chart - it will say wt (warm tones of the undercoat). Their eggshells have a habit of not drying out when you lay them on top of others, so it's best to stick with their own undercoat. nine0003
Are Scuff-X satin and eggshells as strong as each other?
Egg shells are not as strong as satin in my opinion.
What is your opinion on Scuff-X eggshells?
Although water based, it flows like oil paint, has excellent coverage and a fantastic finish.
It's very expensive, so I'm not sure I'd use it for homemade purposes, but eggshell paint goes a long way and holds up quickly too. nine0003
I have allergic symptoms from using acrylic eggshell on MDF. Is this a common problem in people?
MDF dust is probably the cause. When working with MDF, you should always wear a mask, especially when sanding.
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I use Crown Eggshell Oil, tint to color and after 3 days it's still shiny like gloss. Also well mixed. How long does it take for the gloss to disappear?
I used Crown Trade eggshell mix about a month ago and found it to be very glossy. The client was unhappy, as was I, so we replaced it with paint and paper and everything was fine. Crown says it should dull in a few days, but this can take up to three months. I would leave it at that for a couple of weeks before making any decisions. nine0003
I'm thinking of painting my PVC windows in a satin/eggshell finish.
Any product recommendations? Monster Paints manufactures a cellulose-based exterior paint for PVC-U that can be brushed or sprayed. Might be worth trying this.
What do you think of Dulux egg shells?
I think it's great. It's easy to use, has no picture frames, has a homogenized finish and has never had a problem with it. Yes, it's a little pricey, but you get what you pay for. nine0003
Wooden ceiling coming soon. It was painted with water-based paint, but not knotted, and I can see the knots coming out. The client wants it to be dyed white eggshell. What is my best process?
Best to sand to bare knots first and use knotting solution. Use a good eggshell primer before continuing as usual.
I had to paint the MDF fireplace. How do you think? Sand, 2 coats of BIN, then eggshell? nine0014
I would choose Coverstain over BIN as it is more dense and less brittle. You may find that you don't need to apply as many coats if you use Coverstain.
What do Axus Onyx eggshell brushes look like?
They hold a decent amount of paint and cut well. They do not leave marks from the brush, and the bristles have sufficient rigidity. I usually use Purdy, but I'd say it's a good alternative, especially if you're on a tight budget. Can't vouch for their durability as I haven't used them for a long period of time. nine0003
I had to look at a job where the customer was applying acrylic emulsion directly to eggshell walls without a primer. Crack everywhere. What is the best fix?
I would line it with 1000 grade backing paper. If that doesn't work, you might be better off just covering the entire room.
Fast Flow from Crown or Acrylic Eggshell for ceilings?
Fast Flow is a hybrid paint designed for woodworking. Acrylic eggshell is meant for painting walls and ceilings, so I would go with the latter option. It will also be much cheaper! nine0003
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Which roller is best for applying eggshells to cupboard doors?
Two fussy guys is what I would use.
Andura Eggshell?
I used eggshells and they are very pleasant to use and dry quickly. For the price, you really can't go wrong with things.
My inner doors are metal and I want to use diamond eggshells on them. Do I need to use a primer? nine0014
I would go with Dulux Professional Primer for metal and wood surfaces.
Have you used Neptune eggshells for woodwork? What do you think about this?
Personally, I'm not into that. I find that with most Neptune paints you need at least 3 coats to get a good result, although I may have a bit too sharp an eye!
Next week I'll be painting my kitchen cabinets with Farrow & Ball Modern eggshells. Can Floetrol be added to it and is it helpful? nine0014
Farrow and Ball paints are very popular with decorators, but their eggshells are excellent. I have used it frequently for various cabinetmakers and have always added Floetrol which gives an excellent smooth finish. I have used it several times and never had a problem.
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How to Paint a Garage Door Important Things to Consider When Running a Paint Business FAQ: Tile Paint Can Emulsion Paint Be Used on Wood? Can you draw pebbles? Stabilizing Solution: When and How to Use It Categories DIY Guides Mail Navigation FAQ: Satinwood Paint FAQ: Gloss Paint nine0000 Eggshell effect paint: advantages and disadvantages - WikiStroy Eggshell effect paint: advantages and disadvantages The choice of paints on the modern market is so great that any homeowner can get confused. And it's not just about color, it's a separate topic that the RMNT website has written about many times. It is important to choose paint according to the level of gloss. Let's talk about the compositions that create surfaces with the effect of an eggshell. https://www.wikistroi.ru/story/decoration_paint/kraska-s-effiektom-iaichnoi-skorlupy-prieimushchiestva-i-niedostatki https://www.wikistroi.ru/story/decoration_paint/kraska-s-effiektom-iaichnoi-skorlupy-prieimushchiestva-i-niedostatki/@@download/image/6MeHIGdD.
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The choice of paints on the modern market is so great that any homeowner can get confused. And it's not just about color, it's a separate topic that the RMNT website has written about many times. It is important to choose paint according to the level of gloss. Let's talk about the compositions that create surfaces with the effect of an eggshell.
Without exception, all paint and varnish compositions are divided according to the level of gloss with light reflection indicators from 0% to 100%. Actually, they can be divided into two large groups: nine0003
- Matte, they are flat, they are also satin - by analogy with fabric. They practically do not reflect light, this figure does not exceed 30%.
- Glossy, they are shiny, they are satin. Light reflectance starts at 50%. An effective finish is guaranteed.
Rmnt.
ru portal compared the pros and cons of glossy and matte paints helping you make the right choice, taking into account the tasks, functionality and features of the room. If it’s hard to choose, stop at the paint with the eggshell effect! It is almost in the middle between satin and satin. There is a sheen, but it is not too noticeable, small, the surface looks almost matte, but at the same time it has some of the advantages of a glossy paint. nine0003
According to designers, eggshell painting is gaining popularity. This is a good choice for the following reasons:
- The shade chosen is very accurate. Shine, again, small. The surface will absorb more light than it reflects. Therefore, the tone you see on vykrasakh or drops of paint on a brush and roller, will be the same as on the wall. If you choose dark, bright, dramatic colors, it is best to stick with eggshell paint. nine0152
- Can be wiped with a damp cloth or soft sponge.
It is for this reason that eggshell paint is better than just matte, flat. - Since the gloss is small, such a coating will reliably hide wall defects. By this criterion, eggshell paint definitely outperforms glossy paint.
- Easy to apply, fits perfectly on the walls, has a good hiding power .
- Versatile and fits most rooms. You should not use it, except in the bathroom and in the working area of the kitchen. To call "eggshell" really washable paint still not possible. nine0152
The disadvantages of the "eggshell" paint, which is often and quite deservedly called "pearl", are small. Washing in the same way as glossy will not work, wear out, lose its light sheen. Therefore, we repeat, for surfaces that are subjected to active use, it is better to choose special wear-resistant compounds. In addition, such surfaces are more difficult to touch up. Roller or brush marks may remain.
