Pool decks designs
25 Pool Deck Ideas for Summer Lounging
Sunbathing season is finally upon us. While there are plenty of good ways to bask at the beach or in a park, the best quality vitamin D time is spent by a pool. All the better when that pool is surrounded by a well designed patio or deck. To get your outdoor space ready to make a big style splash during the warm months ahead, we're spotlighting 25 beautiful pool deck ideas from landscape designers and architects across the country. Take notes from these stylish hangout setups to find the right decking materials, patio lighting, and more so you can live your best outdoor life.
1
Maximize Green Space
Matthew Millman
A sleek swimming pool, manicured lawn, and native palm trees make this Hawaiian home designed by Catherine Kwong a modern oasis. Minimal landscaping accentuates the incredible views, but the best part of this pool area is all the lush greenery. If you love the tropical look, limit the patio and decking materials to the perimeter of the pool.
2
Embrace Existing Quirks
Leanne Ford Interiors
"I thought, I don’t want to fight this house; I want to go with it. It has storybook whimsy—the beautiful ivy on the brick, the magical old windows—that I couldn’t take away," says designer Leanne Ford of this LA home. Irregular stonework on the deck hugs an oblong-shaped pool that feels like a lagoon hidden in a majestic forest thanks to overflowing greenery.
3
Build a Transparent Enclosure
David A. Land
Danielle Fennoy of Revamp Interior Design worked with Morrel Landscape Associates to create this sleek pool deck for a contemporary home. A few pieces of modern furniture, clean polished concrete flooring, and barely-there glass enclosures let the geometry of the house's architecture take the spotlight.
4
Allow Materials to Set the Scene
ROGER DAVIES
Designed by Martyn Lawrence Bullard, this Point Dunne Malibu swimming pool makes life feel like a permanent vacation. Lawrence Bullard and architect Robbin Hayne clad the home in reclaimed barn wood for a rustic feel that dresses down the luxe furnishings and sleek lap pool.
5
Don't Let Size Stop You
JESSIE PREZA
Designer Fitz Pullins's Jacksonville, Florida, home balances a modest backyard and even smaller pool with a dramatic tree and climbing vines. "Our neighbors are like, 'Oh, you guys are the ones with the small pool, right?' That's us," the designer laughs. While they couldn't fit a full0sized lap pool in their backyard, they were able to install a saltwater dipping pool!
6
Opt for a Fun Wood Stain
Tamsin Johnson Interiors
Designer Tamsin Johnson Interiors, gives classic cabana-striped lounge chairs a contemporary edge thanks to whimsical umbrellas, playful side tables, and a refreshingly modern light gray stain on the wood decking.
7
Make It Round
Ike Kligerman Barkley
Ike Kligerman Barkley designed this circular pool to play off the wave-like shingles of the pool house's show-stopping roof. The combination feels whimsical yet sophisticated and creates a softness in the landscape design that you don't get from rectangular swimming pools.
8
Match It to the Roof
Amy Neunsinger
While the pool and rippling terra cotta shingles draw us into this backyard by Nickey Kehoe, it's the climbing vines and canopy of trees that really make it pop. The symmetry between the brick patio and the clay tiles sets the foundation.
9
Find Clever Work Arounds
Douglas Friedman
In this breathtaking Sonoma property by architect George Bevin and designer Ken Fulk, a narrow water feature surrounds the outdoor areas and eliminates the need for view-obstructing railings. It hooks around the patio and continues around the bend, feeding into a larger pool behind the house.
10
Use Fun Tiles
Trevor Tondro
Designer Madeline Stuart gave the backyard of this SoCal home by architects Wallace Neff and John Byers plenty of personality, from the eclectic tiles lining the pool to the blooming bougainvillea and playful umbrella.
11
Set a Solid Foundation
Amir Khandwala
This backyard in a home by Amir Khandwala uses low hedges as a visual divider, sectioning off separate activity zones without disrupting the flow. A concrete slab under the pool loungers makes for easier maintenance and creates a sturdy foundation that matches the pool's surroundings.
12
Ease Transitions Between Zones
Brendon Goldacker
Design a pathway that visually draws the eye to the pool and also provides a clear way for people to approach it. Here, Janice Parker Landscape Architects opted for an offset stacked bond pattern of stepping stones that eases the transition between the stone tile patio, lawn, and pool area.
13
Optimize for Night Swims
Fantastic Frank
Get your pool deck ready for night swims with the appropriate mood lighting. Of course, pool lights are a game-changer, and if you look in the far left, you'll notice the garage skylight that gives you peek at the cars below and allows for shared light. Add a few spotlights and hurricane candles and voila.
14
Use Unexpected Materials
Nicole Franzen
An all-white plaster-effect material gives this pool deck a modern, bohemian edge. Just add simple white cushions for comfort and you've got yourself a relaxing oasis at home. A raffia roof hanging over the deck is a nice touch too.
15
Elevate It
Nicole Hollis Studio
Distinguish the sitting area from the pool deck with an elevated patio. It will look separate but also consistent when the pool design reflects style of the home's architecture. On this property designed by Nicole Hollis Studio, the modern, dark pool tiles and clean lines reflect the open-air structure beyond.
16
Strive for Durability
Elizabeth Cooper Design
This Sag Harbor pool deck by Elizabeth Cooper Design is the perfect blend of polished and laidback. The brick paving on the patio is durable (bonus: it's more affordable than wood decking or tile) and it also boasts a nice lived-in aesthetic.
17
Enhance Privacy With a Wall
Janice Design
This pool deck by Janice Parker Landscape Architects has it all, from the grassy hillside view to separate sitting and dining areas, and a sleek yet classic swimming pool. The stone wall helps separate the outdoor living area from home, enhancing privacy.
18
Make the Most of Your Space
Jenn Feldman Design
No room for lounge chairs? No problem. Interior designer Jenn Feldman improvised with two mediation lounge cushions and just placed them directly on the pool deck for a comfortable, easy-to-move, and stylish solution.
19
Encourage the Kids to Play
Studio Life/Style
A simple, contemporary swimming pool will age with the house as your kids grow up, but why not make it ultra fun while they're still little? Studio Life/Style built a water slide and play house structure in this Los Angeles backyard.
20
Make It Sultry
Night Palm Studio
It doesn't get any chicer than this backyard designed by Night Palm Studio. With black and white swirly side tables, curvy, wave-like daybeds, a sleek concrete foundation, and lighting built into the underside of the benches, it's the ultimate edgy pool deck. For extra point, stain your wood fence black.
21
Give It a Curve
Nicole Franzen
The soft edges of rounded swimming pools tend to fit in well with traditional architecture and design. This one in a GRT Architects-designed home also features natural stone, making it feel even more serene and relaxing.
22
Make it Minimalist
Charles Mayer Photography
Landscape designer and architect Ed Hollander opted for a sleek backyard design where the pool is flush with the lawn and patio. The light blue lounge chair cushions bring in a little pop of color without contrasting too much.
23
Add an Adjacent Fire Pit
Robert McKinley Studio
Here, Studio Robert McKinley used light wood decking materials and extended it up the facade of the house for a fresh, nature-inspired take. Just off to the side, you'll see the extra perk on the pool deck: a fire pit. The concrete flooring under the fire pit sitting area is durable, low-maintenance, and affordable.
24
Create Visual Intrigue
KAA Design
Instead of lining up some classic lounge chairs, customize your pool area with a modern daybed. Take a cue from this pool deck by KAA Design Group, where the attached day bed brings some geometric drama and sexier poolside lounging.
25
Invest In the Right Furniture
Jenn Feldman Design
Invest in patio furniture that can double as seating to sun on if you don't have the space for two separate hang out areas. It can still look elevated and comfortable with the right approach, as demonstrated in this space by Jenn Feldman Design.
Hadley Mendelsohn Senior Editor Hadley Mendelsohn is House Beautiful's senior design editor and the co-host and executive producer of the podcast Dark House.
26 Pool Deck Ideas Perfect for Lounging and Socializing
By
Farima Ferguson
Farima Ferguson
Farima Ferguson began her career at HGTV where she worked with designers to write about home design. Her work has appeared in HGTV, Insider Reviews, Travel Channel, and more.
Learn more about The Spruce's Editorial Process
Published on 05/09/22
Mindy Gayer
It's time to put away those winter coats and bring out your sandals and beach towels. With warmer summer months ahead, you can finally look forward to enjoying your backyard pool retreat. Whether you can't make that summer trip happen or you've vowed to take more staycations this year, your own backyard pool can be a great summer retreat with the right layout and look.
To help you make the most of your space, we dive into our favorite pool deck ideas, from traditional to modern styles, that will have you enjoying relaxing days as well as fun gatherings all season long.
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01 of 26
Boulder Border
Lady Landscape / Instagram
Sometimes a beautiful garden is more important than a bigger pool deck where you can access the pool from all sides. Melanie of Lady Landscape chose to add a garden on two sides of the pool to add privacy, for a cooling effect and to create a habitat for wildlife. The boulder border around the pool highlights the pool while providing a fun spot to jump in.
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02 of 26
Narrow Yet Efficient
JC Designs / Instagram
Even though this pool deck is narrow, the use of the space is efficient. Simply adding a couple pieces of furniture, a stylish tassel umbrella that provides shade and an outdoor rug, pulls the whole space together. The brick detail on the flooring is an eye-catching addition that brings color and texture to the outdoor space.
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03 of 26
Pathway to the Pool
Cathie Hong
A simple white concrete pathway and large pavers help create different zones around this backyard pool. The artificial turf is a great place for yard games when you want a break from swimming, and a partially shaded cabana with comfortable outdoor seating is a great reprieve from the sun.
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04 of 26
Midcentury Modern Pool Patio
Michelle Boudreau Designs
Not only does this partial white concrete breeze block fence enhance the midcentury modern vibe of this backyard patio, but it also serves a purpose when poolside. The breeze blocks help with ventilation on the patio as well as help balance the sunlight. It's a design feature that's equally beautiful as it is functional.
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05 of 26
Black and White Pool Deck
Lady Landscape / Instagram
This pool deck has everything you need, from the outdoor seating to the tranquil sounds from the three water features. The most eye-catching feature though is the dark tiles surrounding the spa and garden. The contrast between those and the rest of the pool patio mirrors the home's exterior.
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06 of 26
Outdoor Oasis
Lady Landscape / Instagram
Maybe it's the covered outdoor kitchen or the surrounding deciduous trees or lounge chairs, but this backyard pool area is a relaxing escape from reality. The pool deck leads right up to pool's edge where you can safely enter the pool from the stairs.
The Best Outdoor Recliners for Relaxing in the Sun
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07 of 26
Anything But Square
LeClair Decor
The perfectly cut lawn and concrete square pavers surrounding this pool and spa give this backyard a clean, polished look. Lounge chairs and a forest backdrop add a more laidback feel to the outdoor space.
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08 of 26
A Perfect Backyard for Parties
Design by Mindy Gayer / Photo by Vanessa Lentine
This pool deck is a great place for a backyard gathering. It features different areas for lounging and eating poolside and features a concrete deck with patches of grass for drying feet after a swim.
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09 of 26
Elevated Garden Design
Lady Landscape / Instagram
A pool is a fun backyard feature, but what makes a backyard inviting is the seating, shading options and a beautiful garden that make you appreciate the outdoors. This backyard features all the elements of what makes a backyard truly enjoyable, from the elevated garden to the covered seating area.
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10 of 26
Poolside in Cali
The Home Consultant
Because the roof pitch is the focal point of this home and backyard, the pool deck was kept simple and clean. The outdoor eating area features simple neutral flooring, while the grass surrounding the pool adds a touch of color.
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11 of 26
Small Yet Functional Backyard
Design by Mindy Gayer / Photo by Lane Dittoe
Even a small backyard can have all the features you want. The lounge chairs and are great for sunbathing, while the herringbone brick patterned part of the deck features a spot to sit under the shade. The small wild garden separates the two areas and makes the backyard feel larger than it is.
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12 of 26
Upscale Mediterranean Style
Design by Calimia Home / Photo by Jeanne Canto
The standout features of this upscale Spanish villa's backyard are the lush plants and arches that anchor the courtyard, but what really makes this pool patio special is its versatility. It's a great place to host a formal party yet it's intimate enough to go for a swim or sunbathe with the family on a relaxing Sunday.
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13 of 26
A Backyard for all Seasons
Lady Landscape / Instagram
The infinity pool in this backyard allows you to enjoy the surrounding nature. But this pool deck isn't only enjoyable during warm months. The seating area and modern firepit allow friends and family to enjoy the view during colder months, too.
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14 of 26
Monochromatic Deck
Design by Mindy Gayer / Photo by Vanessa Lentine
Even though this backyard pool area is small, the all-white design makes it feel larger and more open. Plus, the sofa pillows and small table give the seating area dual purpose as a place to sunbathe or sit for dining and conversation.
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15 of 26
Boho Design Vibes
JC Designs / Instagram
The outdoor area rugs and lounge chairs, that might as well be beds, bring the indoors out in this backyard. You could easily spend hours sunbathing, napping, eating and relaxing by the pool in this boho design inspired outdoor living room.
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16 of 26
Pool and Play
Maite Granda
While the adults swim, the kids can play with this backyard playset that blends perfectly with the wood pool deck. The only entry point to the pool is by stairs that start at the shallow end of the pool, making it a safe feature for families with kids.
The 8 Best Pool Floats of 2023
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17 of 26
Stone Border Detail
Design by Chelius House of Design / Photo by Amy Bartlam
This narrow, curved pool deck is a cozy spot to place a couple lounge chairs right by the pool. The teak outdoor furniture and striped pool umbrella add a classic look, while the stone detail border around the pool breaks up the clean lines of the rest of the backyard design.
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A Spot to Dip Your Feet
Erin Williamson Design
With an outdoor space like this, you'd probably want to spend more time outside than in. The best spot in this backyard is the bamboo deck with two round daybeds. The edge of the deck extends over the pool, providing the perfect spot to sit and dip your feet in during hot summer days.
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19 of 26
Cactus Border
Michelle Boudreau Design
Even if there is no room to place lounge chairs all around the pool, you can still make the most of any size pool deck. The white privacy wall is livened up with color through succulents and other low-maintenance plants that make the most of the pool's small deck.
26 Backyard Pool Fence and Barrier Ideas
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20 of 26
Poolside Dining
Maite Granda
This large outdoor kitchen has plenty of room to gather for a poolside meal. The gray stone floor tiles anchor the space, while a half glass wall separates the dining area from the rest of the pool deck and adds safety without sacrificing on style.
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21 of 26
A Dream Backyard
Mid City Interiors
You have everything you need in this backyard, whether you want to sunbathe, relax in the shade or grill up some lunch or dinner. One side of the pool deck features stone flooring in an eye-catching mosaic pattern while the other is all grass for a cooler spot to enjoy the backyard space.
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Tropical Style Lounging
Michelle Boudreau Design
You'd think this tropical-style backyard is an expensive vacation retreat. The palm leaf outdoor sofa is the focal point of the pool deck while a row of golden barrel cacti brings interest and texture to the outdoor space.
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All-Grass Pool Deck
Kate Marker Interiors
This large backyard pool is completely surrounded by grass, giving the pool an upscale look. Concrete pavers are set in a patterned design and lead up to the large outdoor dining area and home. The whole look is luxurious yet relaxed.
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24 of 26
Opposites Attract
Design by Mindy Gayer / Photo by Kyle Monk
Each side of this pool deck has a completely different look that together create a stunning backyard space. One side is streamlined with clean white lines and matching white lounge chairs, while the other side features a privacy wall with a wild and beautiful vertical garden.
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A Variety of Textures
House of Harvee / Instagram
This pool deck features a variety of textures that each enhance the backyard's visual appeal. The half glass wall and white stucco privacy fence add a clean, modern look, while the mosaic tile pool edge and wood deck bring texture.
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Surfs Up
Christina Kim Interior Design
This poolside cabana features natural stone tile flooring laid in a mosaic pattern that enhances the retro colors of the cabana without competing with it. Privacy curtains can be drawn to separate the cabana area from the rest of the pool deck.
Ideas for decorating a pool
Today it is difficult to find a mansion that does not have a pool. In countries with a cold climate, a closed option is more often chosen, allowing you to bask in invigorating water all year round. Happy residents of warm regions, as a rule, build open reservoirs. At the same time, you can use them long before the opening and much later than the closing of the swimming season, and, therefore, you can create the illusion of a long summer.
But no matter what type of pool is chosen, everyone tries to ennoble the area around it as much as possible, making it not only highly comfortable, but also incredibly beautiful, as if descended from the pages of Vokrug Sveta magazine. And the Beautiful Country House portal invites its readers not only to see such delightful projects, but also to dream about summer and vacations at luxurious resorts. nine0003
Platinum Poolcare Project
It should be noted that modern and popular trends in landscaping around the pool area can transform the yard of your house beyond recognition. Among them, it is necessary to mention the creation of amazing waterfalls, which are not inferior to their natural counterparts in scale and beauty.
Of course, one cannot fail to mention the arrangement of luxurious gardens, reminiscent of wild jungles, or well-groomed park alleys of elite hotels. And all this splendor is necessarily presented and emphasized by a well-organized intelligent lighting system. nine0003
One of the traditional trends of the current decade is the obligatory presence in any mansion of an open living room, smoothly turning into a courtyard area. Therefore, even sitting in a soft comfortable chair, you will not only contemplate the created beauty, but also feel like a part of it.
And, of course, the main advantage of such solutions can be called the possibility of maximum exposure to fresh air, which has a beneficial effect on the general well-being and mood of a person. nine0003
Luxurious waterfalls in the courtyard of the house are a reality
As noted above, designing decorative fountains and waterfalls in the surrounding area is a fashion trend. For designers, limiting their fantasies to just one pool is already considered not only boring, but also an indicator of an unprofessional approach to business.
And, of course, nothing can compare with originality, undeniable attraction and almost faithful reproduction of a natural miracle. The noise of falling water will undoubtedly attract your guests, and you will be able to unobtrusively demonstrate your impeccable taste and, of course, well-being. nine0003
Land & Water Design project
Land & Water Design project
But it's not prestige that makes owners create such projects. After all, the sonorous murmur and the view of a constantly flowing stream are incredibly attractive not only for adults, but also for children. And this attraction increases many times when there is an opportunity to swim among artificially created rocks in the immediate vicinity of a delightful waterfall.
Land & Water Design
Estate Pools & Landscapes project
Artistic Landscapes project
Fire as a magical addition to the power of water
As you know, fire accompanies a person almost from the moment of its appearance. This element not only warms, but also feeds. Therefore, it is difficult to imagine a backyard in which there would not be at least the most primitive hearth, for example, a barbecue grill or a shish kebab.
It must be said that the use of fire in The design of the site of the house is designed to balance the riot of lush greenery or the bliss of the water surface of the pools. And the device of an open fireplace by the pond is not only delightful, but also brilliant.
Existing innovative designs and modern materials allow you to create thousands of options for a harmonious union of opposites: fire and water. Architects usually try to design them in the same style to emphasize the importance and significance of both elements.
Project Zbranek & Holt Custom Homes
Zbranek & Holt Custom Homes project
Zbranek & Holt Custom Homes project
Zbranek & Holt Custom Homes project
courtyard lighting, for arranging the terrace, no less impressive torches or small urns with constantly maintained fire can be provided. Although, of course, nothing can compare with the grandeur, luxury, nobility and romance of fireplaces. nine0003
Project Zbranek & Holt Custom Homes
Project blurrdMEDIA Photographers
Custom tropical paradise
At the same time, the creation of the ornamental garden has become an almost integral part of any project, whether it is interior design or landscaping.
Undoubtedly, the second option is the most variable and does not impose any restrictions. After all, what could be better and more natural than luxurious plants and shrubs growing in the open air. And, of course, summer is the best time to transform your yard and turn it into a tropical paradise. nine0003
Paradise Restored Landscaping & Exterior Design
In most cases, terraces near pools or other bodies of water undergo this change. And this is no coincidence, as unusual lush plants grow, as a rule, in close proximity to water. But even an existing garden can easily be turned into a safe haven and into an impenetrable jungle by adding a few new varieties of trees or flowers to it.
Your yard will look especially fabulous if it has already been equipped with a stunning waterfall with a rocky frame, and with the help of designers you were able to recreate an exact copy from the famous Blue Lagoon movie. nine0003
Paradise Restored Landscaping & Exterior Design
But even if your budget is modest, a Hawaiian beach is just right for you: it will require a little sand and some palm trees or other tall plants, usually used to decorate offices or public buildings.
Fulcrum Structural Engineering Project
Fulcrum Structural Engineering Project
Fulcrum Structural Engineering Project
Elegant geometry and ingenious pool lighting
It's no secret that modern interior design looks harmonious and balanced when it obeys the law of symmetry and harmonious combination of textures. But the same rule works flawlessly in the case of working on the landscape.
Therefore, the choice of style for the design of the pool, terraces and the site as a whole, should, if possible, correspond to the external appearance of the mansion.
For example, if the configuration of the building is dominated by cubic shapes, clear lines, and its facades are distinguished by restraint and even modesty, then the pool should have a similar look. It will look not only harmonious, but also incredibly stylish. nine0003
Project Elad Gonen
One of the spectacular design techniques is the visual integration of spaces. So, the reservoir, as if being a continuation of the living space of the house, looks natural. But to achieve such a result is not so difficult: for rooms with direct access to water, it is enough to design glass walls and doors. Thus, the boundaries between the interior and exterior are blurred.
John McDonald Project
John McDonald Project
And, of course, lighting plays an important role in any project. After all, thanks to the competent placement of LED lamps, you can visually change the space, emphasizing the most spectacular places and hiding unsuccessful or intimate ones, creating an amazing play of light and shadow that attracts attention and fixes the eye.
Coleccion Alexandra project
Stradivarius Violin pool project
It should be noted that modern technologies make it possible to create energy-saving and, therefore, economical lighting systems, which are also controlled remotely or automatically. Therefore, even 24-hour pool lighting will not hit the family budget. And the effect of its creation, combined with interesting decor ideas the area around it can exceed even the wildest expectations.
Craig Reynolds Landscape Architecture
Lewis Aquatech
Harold Leidner Landscape Architects
Beringer Fine Homes Sunbathing Original
, many would answer: "By the pool." And, of course, this answer implies the traditional arrangement of furniture, on the terrace around the pond. nine0003
What would you say to the proposal to combine two processes (bathing and sunbathing) in one? You can implement it by installing deck chairs directly in the water. So, having cheered up from swimming, you do not need to go out under the hot scorching sun. After all, now you can relax, gain strength or even read your favorite book, no less comfortably than on land.
At the same time, there are absolutely no restrictions on organizing a favorite place: you can install umbrellas, awnings or even tables with refreshing drinks and delicious light snacks. Why isn't this a luxury resort? Only it was created on its own territory. nine0023
Site Requirements
Building Materials
Preparatory Work
Pouring Concrete
Building a Wooden Platform
To choose the right site, consider in advance how the pump and lighting equipment will be connected, and where the drain will be located. The requirements that we list must be observed, including for frame pools.
- The place must be level, free of height differences, slopes, potholes. This is necessary for uniform distribution of water and durability of the structure. The maximum deviation is 2-5 mm per square meter. nine0182
- Not allowed small stones, snags at the bottom, construction debris, remnants of the root system (it quickly grows again).
- The soil at the installation site of the structure must be tightly packed. Preferably with gravel.
- The platform or pit should preferably be located at a sufficient distance from the house and other buildings, so that in case of damage to the system, the foundation is not flooded.
- The bowl base must not be placed next to trees or shrubs. The water will get dirty faster. nine0182
- A place from under a destroyed building is not suitable for a podium. Cavities may remain in it, which will contribute to rapid destruction.
- Also do not use a foundation intended for other objects. It has other characteristics and this will affect the stability of the tank.
- The soil should not be loose or creeping, river cliffs, places near the railway, highway will not work.
To recap. When choosing a site, it is important that it be level, cleared of all kinds of garbage and plants. It is desirable that the soil is compacted, household and residential buildings, wires, trees, roads are far away. It is better to build it in a sunny or half-shaded place that does not block the passage for people. nine0003
Instagram @ideiipodelkidliadachi
Instagram @dnevnikmaikla
Along the perimeter, the platform should be larger than the tank itself. So that the water that will splash out of it does not form puddles. We will tell you what you can make a platform or a podium for a pool in the country with your own hands.
The tank can be installed on the ground covered with foil or sand drainage (SGS). But such a basis will not be reliable. It would be better to strengthen it. Here's how you can do it. nine0003
- Concrete or sand/cement mixture. Durable, moisture-resistant screed does not dry out over time. It is easy to get a flat surface of any shape. Is suitable both for removable, and for stationary, pit pools. Great option for large areas.
- Boards. Easier material to handle. It is also easy to get a flat area, but boards without maintenance can dry out, swell, and rot.
- Decking (decking, garden parquet). Wood-polymer modules that do not require special processing. Decking is not afraid of rain and snow - it will not dry out, will not rot. Laying garden parquet can be difficult, it can fade in the sun, float in the heat. nine0182
In the photo - options for different sites.
Instagram @khayakdolf
Instagram @gvk2008
Instagram @vintovayasvaya
So, the place and materials have been chosen. Now you need to prepare the site.
Marking the territory
There are several ways to mark the territory. In any of the proposed options, add 0.15 meters or more to the size of the structure if you plan to equip a wide platform.
- Rectangular, square. Stick four sticks into the ground and stretch a rope between them so that the corners are right. nine0182
- Round. Where the middle of the tank is supposed to be, dig a post into the ground and tie a long rope to it. Tie paint in a balloon to its second end, and then draw a circle. Instead of paint, you can take a bottle of sand and mark the boundaries with it. Or tie a sharp stick to the free end of the rope and draw a circle on the ground. Another option is to pierce the ground, and install other pegs in place of the punctures, pulling a rope between them.
- Elliptical. Draw three or two circles, and then connect them by eye in one of the ways listed above. nine0182
Instagram @fauxfarmhouseranch
Instagram @family_build
Clearing the area
If you are preparing an above ground site, remove the sod with a bayonet shovel inside the markings. Stick the shovel into the ground completely - by 30-40 cm. At the same time, experts do not recommend making a recess more than half a meter. Deeper pits are recommended to be filled with concrete and masonry around the perimeter. nine0003
The removed sod can be used to create lawns on the site. Remove the remaining roots, herbs, stones from the cleared area. Then treat it with preparations that slow down the growth of plants.
For a fixed excavated pool, dig a hole to a depth of 2.5 meters if you plan to jump into the water from the side and 1. 5-2 meters for structures with steps. Use a level to make the bottom of the pit slope 4 cm by 1 meter towards the drain.
Large frame tanks are always made in a small recess. So they will be more stable, and less water accumulates around them. Also, this installation option is suitable for loose soils. nine0003
Instagram @catdigger177
Instagram @fauxfarmhouseranch
Leveling and compacting
Make a 20-25 cm sand bed at the bottom of the excavation or on top of the soil. This will be an excellent shock absorber if there is a busy road nearby. Level and compact it with the help of building beacons, level, rules. Compaction can also be done with a vibrating plate or plain water. Water the future platform several times with water from a hose with a sprayer, and then level it. Sand can be replaced with PGS and cement. The ratio of components in such a mixture is 10:1. nine0003
For a small tank, this cushion is often sufficient. Geotextiles or a dense film are laid on it, and a bowl is placed on top. If it is more than 1-2 cubes, the prepared area is strengthened by one of the methods described below.
Instagram @rspools
Instagram @liudmilachurukevich
Making a foundation pit
We use frost- and water-resistant concrete grade M100 or M300 for work. If you prepare the mixture yourself, take coarse sand, crushed stone, cement, and additives to improve water resistance. The latter are sold ready-made. Conduct all communications first. nine0003
- Lay two layers of roofing material overlapped on a sand or gravel bed.
- Coat the joints with mastic or sealant.
- Lay another sheet of tar paper on top.
- Recoat the joints with mastic or sealant.
- Lay the reinforcement on the bricks so that a grid with cells of 20x20 cm is obtained. Bend the ends of the rods onto the walls.
- Start pouring the mixture. The recommended layer thickness above the mesh is five centimeters. nine0182
- Level the mixture and use a sharp stick to pierce it in several places so that no air bubbles remain inside.
- Cover the bottom with foil or spray it every day to prevent the concrete from cracking during drying.
- When the bottom is hard, place the formwork on the walls. You can build it out of plywood.
- Make a reinforcing mesh at a distance of 5 cm from the formwork. Tie new rods to those that are bent from below. nine0181 Fix the net with diagonal battens.
- Pour concrete.
- When dry, plaster the surface.
Check if the waterproofing is well done. Fill with water, mark its level and leave for two weeks. Taking into account natural evaporation, no more than 2 cm should go away. If everything is fine, you can start finishing. This is also additional waterproofing. Instead of roofing material, you can use geotextile fabric, dense film, polypropylene. nine0003
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Making a podium
It is recommended to use M100 or M300 concrete for work. Hydrophobic additives, cement, crushed stone and coarse sand are added to the mixture, made independently.
- Lay sheets of geotextile, film or roofing felt overlapped on a sand or gravel bed.
- Coat joints with mastic or sealant. nine0182
- Lay a reinforcing mesh with a mesh size of 20*20 cm on the bricks.
- Make the formwork to the desired height.
- Pour concrete or cement-sand mixture (1:3) and level it.
- Pierce it in several places with a sharp stick so that no air bubbles remain inside.
- When the mixture has set, remove the formwork and wait until it is completely dry.
- Coat the surface with plaster, primer and, if desired, waterproof paint, tiles. nine0182
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We create a recess
Large frame structures are placed halfway or slightly lower in such pits. They become more stable, more aesthetic and you do not need a ladder to climb inside. The approximate depth of the pit is one and a half meters. When calculating the width of the pit, consider the need for the construction of retaining walls. nine0003
- Sprinkle a layer of 20-30 cm layer of ASG on the bottom and tamp it down.
- Make a thin cement-sand screed. It will separate the main plate from the ASG.
- When it dries, put a reinforcing mesh on top with meshes no larger than 25*25 cm.
- Pour M100 or M300 concrete. The recommended plate thickness is 10-15cm.
- Cover the board with cling film while drying.
- When the surface has hardened, erect retaining walls for the framework. They are made from bricks or cinder blocks. nine0182
- Plaster the walls.
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In the video - another way to strengthen the frame structure.
- Deepening and leveling the site.
- Frame installation.
- Strengthening the walls with blocks.
- Gravelling. nine0182
If you decide to bury a small tank, you can do without a screed. In this case, the same pillow is made from ASG, and support posts for the frame are dug in along the perimeter to a depth of 50-60 cm. Crushed stone is poured into the holes with them, and the racks themselves are covered with liquid waterproofing or bitumen. A shalevka is nailed to them horizontally.
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Small inflatable and frame pools are most often installed in the country house. It is convenient to mount them on supports made of larch or polymer decking. The height of the flooring depends on your tasks. The high platform is convenient because you can remove the pump and other equipment under it. But in this case, you will also need a ladder. A low platform is built faster, as steps are not needed. We will tell you how to make a podium for a pool in the country in its simplest version. nine0003
Procedure
- Prepare the area, clear and level it. Sand is not needed here, as the flooring will be built on a hill.
- Secure concrete posts or cinder blocks to the prepared area.
- Place 5x5 or 6x6 timber on them. The lags should be parallel to each other. The smaller the distance between them, the more stable the platform will be. Medium step - 30 cm.
- Lay planks perpendicular to the boards 2.5 cm thick. For both natural wood and decking leave a gap of 1 cm between the boards in case of temperature shifts.