Is lowes open easter sunday

what date is celebrated, the date and history of the holiday

Easter is the main Christian holiday, symbolizing the triumph of life over death, the victory of good and truth over the forces of darkness. Easter commemorates the feat of Jesus Christ, who accepted death for all human sins and rose from the dead.

When Easter is celebrated

The date of the celebration of the Holy Resurrection of Christ belongs to the moving holidays. Every year it is celebrated on different days, depending on the lunar calendar. This is because the crucifixion and burial of Jesus took place on the days of the Jewish holiday of Passover, this fell on the 14th day of the month of Nisan. Since the religious calendar of the Jews refers to the lunisolar, the date of the holiday is constantly shifting.

The earliest date for Easter for Orthodox Christians is April 4, and the latest is May 8. Other Christians - Catholics and Protestants - celebrate the bright holiday on other days. Usually a week or two earlier, depending on the Gregorian calendar.

But Catholic Easter , like the Orthodox, has its own time limits. It cannot take place earlier than March 25 and later than April 25.

The principle by which the date of Easter is determined is enshrined in a special document called Paschalia. This document was adopted at the First Ecumenical Council, held back in 325. The assembled theologians decided that the Christian Passover should not take place simultaneously with the Jewish Passover. And since then, Orthodoxy celebrate Christ's day on the first Sunday after the first new moon, which follows the day of the vernal equinox.

The history of Easter

The celebration of Easter took place even before the resurrection of Christ. The Old Testament Passover , or Pesach, was celebrated by the Jews as the day of deliverance from Egyptian slavery. It was then, on the fourteenth day of the month of Aviv (according to the Jewish calendar), that the mass exodus of the Jews took place under the leadership of Moses.

The crucifixion of Jesus Christ happened just in those days when Pesach was celebrated. After the miraculous resurrection of the son of God, the Old Testament Easter lost its meaning, and Christians around the world began to celebrate Easter - a bright holiday and the basis of the entire Christian religion.

The meaning of Easter is that Jesus Christ, being himself sinless, took upon himself the sins of mankind, thereby opening the way for people to eternal life. And then he ascended to his God and opened the way to paradise for believers.

How Easter was celebrated in Russia

In Russia until 1917 Easter was a public holiday. The first three days of Bright Week were declared non-working. The celebration was held with all the necessary attributes:

• Easter services;
• religious processions;
• family prayers in homes;
• festive feasts.

Easter was celebrated especially widely in the villages. The buildings of churches were decorated with lanterns, fires were laid out around the temples. It was believed that the ember from the Easter fire would save the dwelling from the fire. For this, coals were collected and placed under the roofs of houses.

All three days of the Easter week were festive celebrations. Our ancestors devoted themselves wholeheartedly to the bright holiday. Especially common were:

• round dances;
• swing;
• competitions in skill and courage;
• games, including those with colored eggs.

All week long the Orthodox went to visit each other. Neighbors, relatives and friends were invited. On the table that day were all the modest dishes that believers denied themselves during fasting - meat, lard, fish, poultry. The main attributes of the festive feast are eggs, Easter and Easter cakes.

THIS IS INTERESTING. The tradition of dyeing eggs comes from ancient times. Mary Magdalene came to the emperor Tiberius and announced that Christ had risen. At the same time, she handed him a chicken egg. To which Tiberius replied that he would believe it if only the egg in Magdalene's hand turned red. And the egg immediately turned red.

In the cities, preparations for Easter were no less thorough. In St. Petersburg, which was the capital of the Russian Empire, there was even an approved ceremony. It included the decoration of the Peter and Paul Fortress with lights, the performance of orchestras, and the firing of cannons.

The end of Lent and the celebration of Easter signaled the resumption of balls, theatrical performances, festivities in the gardens and social receptions. Swings were installed on the squares, fairs were organized and various events were held. All this was accompanied by a constant ringing of bells, symbolizing the arrival of a bright holiday.

After the revolution of 1917 and the installation of “godlessness” that followed, Easter began to be celebrated on one day, on Sunday. Church services were held, but the number of parishioners was extremely small. Serious troubles awaited everyone who attended the church, from dismissal from work to arrest and accusations of political unreliability.

After 1928 there were times of open persecution of the church. Those who visited temples and celebrated church holidays were also persecuted. Only once, in April 1942, were the authorities allowed to celebrate Easter. That night, the curfew was even lifted in Moscow and St. Petersburg, and believers were allowed to come to church. However, then there was a war, and this was the only indulgence.

Until Gorbachev came to power, church holidays, including Easter , were under an unspoken ban. For visiting the church, they were no longer fired from work and were not called to the authorities, but it was possible to lose membership in the party or the Komsomol.

Easter in Russia in 2021

In our country, Easter is now widely and openly celebrated. Easter services are broadcast on federal channels. The first persons of the country attend these services, the Patriarch congratulates them. It has become a tradition in many companies to have an extra day off on the second day of the second Easter week. This is the so-called Radonitsa - the day of commemoration of deceased relatives. This day is widely revered in Russia, Ukraine and Belarus. It is believed that on this day one should visit cemeteries and bring remembrance, wreaths and flowers to the deceased relatives.

Let's take a look at how the Orthodox celebrate Easter now:

THIS IS INTERESTING. The largest Easter egg is kept in Canada, in the city of Vegrell. It is made from painted aluminum sheets and designed by a local designer. The egg reaches 9 meters and weighs about 2.5 tons.

In 2021 Easter falls on May 2nd. This is the most fertile time when everything in nature blooms and rejoices. In the southern regions of our country, tulips are blooming with might and main, lilacs are blooming. This makes the holiday even brighter and richer. The awakening of nature from winter sleep fully corresponds to the very meaning of the holiday - the revival and renewal of all living things.

Preparation for Easter

Great Lent precedes the Feast of the Resurrection of Christ. This is the time that believers should spend in prayer, repentance and various restrictions. The most important limitation is the abstinence from unkind thoughts and actions, the eradication of such vices in oneself as envy, slander, malevolence.

Lent lasts 7 weeks. It involves serious restrictions, including:

1. Refraining from fast food. On these days, believers should not eat animal products, as well as some vegetable products. Sunflower oil, for example, can only be eaten a few times during the entire fast.
2. The prohibition is imposed on smoking and drinking alcohol. Only on major church holidays can one afford a little wine.
3. Participation in recreational activities is prohibited. Dancing, going to the movies, weddings and parties are inappropriate during Lent.
4. Intimate life is also prohibited, even for married spouses. In the old days, the church did not baptize children conceived during Lent.
5. Foul language, bad thoughts, quarrels.
6. Envy, resentment, lies and other negative manifestations are considered a special sin during fasting.

Great Lent for believers is an opportunity to partake of the great sacrifice that Jesus Christ made by accepting torment and a terrible death for the entire human race.

Easter celebrations - rituals and traditions

Easter celebrations begin at midnight. The arrival of the holiday is announced by the most important clergyman in Russia - the Patriarch. He usually conducts an Easter service. At 12 o'clock at night, he says "Christ is Risen!". With these words, believers will greet each other all Easter days, up to the Feast of the Ascension. The answer to these words is the phrase "Truly risen."

Saying the Paschal greeting, believers kiss each other three times, congratulating each other on the great holiday.

After the service, believers go home to break their fast. This term refers to the ingestion of foods that were forbidden during fasting. By tradition, these are painted eggs, bacon, Easter cakes and Easter.

THIS IS INTERESTING. The smallest Easter eggs are miniatures made by Omsk master Anatoly Konenko. He, following the example of the famous left-hander, made eggs only 3 mm in size. They are completely placed in a pine nut shell.

One of the main attributes of the holiday is the exchange of krashenka - colored eggs. On Easter, it is customary to visit each other, give gifts, and exchange treats.

Easter treats

There are three main dishes on Easter that are on every table:

1. Painted eggs. Eggs are painted both in the old fashioned way, in onion skins, and using modern technologies - with the addition of mother-of-pearl, applying patterns and holiday stickers.
2. Easter. This is a sweet dish made with cottage cheese, sour cream, sugar, butter and vanilla.
3. Easter cakes. Easter cakes are rich holiday pastries with raisins, dried apricots, almonds, decorated with whipped proteins with sugar. According to tradition, the letters “ХВ” are applied to the top of the cake, which means “Christ is Risen”.

It is customary to prepare all these treats in advance, on the last week of Lent. Festive food is being prepared on Maundy Thursday. And during the Saturday service, on the eve of Easter, all prepared treats are consecrated in the church. In addition to Easter cakes and eggs, lard, boiled pork, apples and other products are brought to the consecration.

Easter in Russia is considered one of the main holidays. Many believers are in favor of making it a public holiday, as in pre-revolutionary Russia.

Easter Sunday or Sunday: know the meaning of each

Holy Week ends with Easter Sunday, when Jesus was resurrected after the crucifixion on Good Friday. Moreover, , this day was the last day that Christ was in human form on Earth.

Peru is one of the countries with the greatest religious zeal, and during Holy Week many believers strive to fill themselves with faith and remember the life, passion and death of Christ, as indicated in the Bible. However, despite this, it's okay0151 to find people who do not know the meaning of the Resurrection of the Resurrection.

EASTER

Easter was born in the Catholic Church and starts on Saturday and is the strongest season of the year, lasting 50 days. The meaning of Easter is the passage of Christ from death to life and his last step towards eternity and glory.

Its origin goes back to the Liturgical Year, when the Jews held "feast of weeks" , which began in the agricultural sector and dedicated to the Union at Sinai.

That's why in the Catholic religion it is called Easter Sunday, but for those Christians who don't belong to this religion, they know it as Easter Sunday.

EASTER CRO

In addition to Easter Sunday, there are other obvious names or elements that raise doubts, for example, what is the Easter Bunny and what is its origin?

This element is of pagan origin and is an ancient festival of Eostra, which was celebrated by the goddess of fertility and spring, whose animal symbol was the rabbit.

This animal did not appear in the United States until the late 1700s, and it was German immigrants who settled in Pennsylvania who brought the egg hare tradition called "Osterhaz".

Children are said to have prepared nests for the rabbit to lay eggs that went out of color and only appeared in the nests of those who behaved well.

EASTER

We already know the value of easter bunny and parts of easter eggs.

The Catholic Church has also given Easter eggs their own meaning. When the eggs are broken and the shell is empty, it is compared to the tomb of Christ, which also became empty after the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

WHY ARE EASTER EGGS HIDDEN?

Easter eggs are hidden for children to find.

They are hidden early on Easter Sunday, and then the little ones in the house should put them down. Those who discover it because they behave well.

Nowadays this tradition has spread.

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