How to design a kitchen cabinets layout


How to Plan Your Kitchen Cabinets Design Layout

Having dealt with the lower tier, you can move on to the upper row of cabinets.

It should immediately be noted that the width of the upper tier should not be greater than the lower one, otherwise the ergonomics of the kitchen may be impaired and injuries may not be ruled out. nine0003

Traditionally top row is 30 cm deep, bottom row 60 cm . An important element here is the hood.

The chimney hood option implies a separate block instead of a cabinet, but a built-in hood will allow you to leave the top line of the cabinets inseparable, with one condition that the cabinet above the hood will be one step smaller than the others.

If sliding cabinets in the lower row become more convenient, then the doors of the upper furniture row, as a rule, open horizontally or vertically using special lifts (cabinets 35 cm high). nine0008

5. Choice of color, material, texture.

Only having put everything in its place, you can start choosing the material, texture and color of the facades, countertops, taking into account the chosen design.

  • Colour. In general, the choice of color for furniture, decor elements and appliances depends on the chosen style in interior design and the natural light of the kitchen.
  • But no matter what design is chosen, should be remembered that moderate colors and the absence of bright poisonous shades are companions of kitchen comfort and a relaxing atmosphere. nine0008 Contrast and accents can be set with stylish accessories.

  • Lighting affects the usability of the kitchen. Central lighting is often not enough. In the main project, try to plan an additional light source in the area of ​​​​the sink and sconces near the dining area, which will help to achieve complete light harmony in the kitchen. But you also need to know the measure - no more than three large light sources in the kitchen.
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    And now let's answer the question "Who should I contact for help when designing a kitchen?".

    It's very simple: if personal projects do not cause delight, or if the size and features of the kitchen do not allow you to come up with a solution with your own hands, we call one of the two assistants for help.

    1. Designer.

    Any furniture showroom will meet you with open arms and provide you with a professional designer to advise and develop a kitchen project.

    Don't forget to take your measurement sheet with you. nine0003

    After the preliminary project is approved, a measurer is most likely sent to your home to more accurately measure the kitchen and detect hidden pitfalls.

    2. Special software for 3d design (pro100, IKEA Home Planner and others).

    At the very least, your curiosity should lead you to use DIY kitchen planning apps.

    Firstly, are usually freely available - install and let your imagination run wild. nine0003

    Secondly, with the help of programs we design 2-3 kitchen projects at once and then we apply them to the furniture salon for adjustment and selection of the appropriate option, taking into account the available range of kitchen furniture.

    And most importantly, the process of creating a project and planning a kitchen with your own hands is very exciting. With a little patience, you will be able to draw your future kitchen in three dimensions on your own, plan an individual design without outside help.

    Let's take a quick look at the features of the most popular design software products. nine0003

    • Pro100 Pro100 - one of the most popular and functional software products for 3d modeling and design on a computer.

    Maximum visualization capabilities in pro100, a huge database of finished furniture/fittings, the ability to independently calculate the cost of the project made the program very popular.

    A few hours of pro100 basics and you'll be able to plan and draw your first kitchen project.

    The pro100 program allows you to save and print the created 3d projects. nine0003

    • IKEA Home Planner

    The world-famous manufacturer of interior products IKEA invites everyone to use their product for 3d modeling and design their own design.

    The program is free and allows you not only to arrange furniture in the given dimensions of the kitchen, but also to choose a texture with color .

    A saved project can be sent to a company for professional help later in the shop. nine0003

    • Google SketchUp

    Development from google that allows you to create a 3d model of anything. In our case, we are interested in a kitchen project, which can also be drawn in this program.

    A few video tutorials and you are ready to create a simple DIY project. Fortunately, the service is free and intuitive.

    • Color Style Studio

    Professional product for DIY 3d interior decoration. nine0003

    By downloading all the necessary elements of the kitchen interior, you can fully feel like an experimental artist, choosing from more than 50,000 colors and simultaneously viewing 4 different design options in one window. As examples, here are a few ready-made kitchen projects made using application programs.

    options 5, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 12 sq.

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    Types, types and examples of layout of kitchen furniture for the kitchen with photo

    Convenience and ergonomics of kitchen furniture largely depends on its layout , because with the correct placement of kitchen items, the dimensions of the kitchen lose their significance. Many, when trying to independently develop a design project for a furniture set, make a number of significant mistakes in such an important process as designing and planning their kitchen . At the furniture factory Folk Kitchens from Loreto, our experienced professional designers, with more than 9 years of experience0215 29 years old will help you to resolve this issue and develop a modern, individual design - a kitchen set project that will meet all modern requirements for kitchen furniture.

    Functional areas - the rule of the work triangle in the kitchen

    Designing and planning the kitchen - it is necessary to take into account the golden rule of the work triangle. This term is directly related to cooking and includes a certain sequence: storage, cutting and cooking. Thus, first of all, it is necessary to correctly position the stove, sink and refrigerator. Further work is reduced to the rational arrangement of kitchen furniture elements: cabinets, cabinets, shelves, built-in appliances, the choice of accessories and fittings. Competently designed by design - a project of a kitchen set, will always please all households and, above all, the hostess herself. Variants of and examples of planning and design of kitchen can be seen in our catalog of kitchen furniture with many real photos.

    Furniture equipment must have the following functional areas:

    • storage of crockery, groceries, table linen, kitchen utensils and utensils;
    • washing, drying dishes, cutting products; nine0070
    • heat treatment of cooked food;
    • dining area for eating.

    Photo examples and kitchen layout options 5, 5.5, 6, 8, 9, 10 and 12 square meters. meters:

    • small small-sized kitchens in Khrushchev;
    • kitchen sets in: 4.5, 5. 5, 5 and 6 square meters meters;
    • kitchen furniture for: 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 sq. m;
    • kitchens with a bay window in p44t houses;
    • kitchens in standard houses of the series: P-3M, P-44T, P-46M, P-55, P-11M, I-111M, I-1724, KOPE, KOPE-M-PARUS, etc.; nine0070
    • corner kitchens;
    • fitted kitchens;
    • kitchen sets with ventilation box;
    • kitchen furniture with geyser;
    • kitchen studio;
    • kitchen living room;
    • kitchen sets in private houses and cottages;
    • office furniture, etc.

    Optimal dimensions of kitchen cabinets for kitchen

    • Distance from the floor to the working surface of the cabinet-table - 850 -875mm
    • Distance from the floor to the additional surface of the cabinet-table - not less than 620 mm
    • Distance from the working surface of the cabinet-table to the bottom surface of the wall cabinet - at least 450 mm (optimally 600 mm)
    • Base height (plinth) - not less than 75 mm
    • Worktop depth - 600 mm
    • Internal dimension of the cabinet-table and utility cabinet - not less than 450 mm
    • Depth of wall cabinet - min. 290 mm
    • Deepening of the base of the product (plinth) from the front surface of the case - at least 20 mm

    The boundaries of a comfortable grip with hands in the vertical plane

    The Institute of Aesthetics (VNIITE), based on a study of domestic and foreign practice and its own ergonomic research, revealed a consistent series of cooking operations, the functional levels of each of the workplaces and their dimensions along the front.

    VNIITE proposed an average height of all workplaces equal to 850 mm in accordance with the average height of a woman and standing working conditions. nine0003

    Optimal and comfortable height of the work surface of the kitchen furniture for the kitchen

    1. cutting dough with extra effort
    2. cooking on the hob
    3. primary processing of products
    4. space for cooling dishes, serving dishes
    5. convenient washing and cleaning dishes
    6. favorable average height of the working surface of kitchen furniture
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      Basic types and types of kitchen layout:

      1. Single row - linear
      2. Double row - parallel
      3. L-shaped, angled
      4. U-shaped
      5. Peninsular
      6. Island

      In each of these types of kitchen layout , the lines connecting the three activity centers - refrigerator, sink and stove, form the so-called work triangle. In a properly selected triangle, the distances between its vertices are reduced to a minimum, which makes it possible for the hostess to approach all the necessary kitchen items without restricting her movements in the kitchen space. nine0003

      Linear or single row kitchen

      Placing furniture in one row is most often associated with either the small size of the kitchen , or using a spacious room, when furniture is located in one part of a large room, and the other is for cooking and eating. In this case, to comply with the "triangle", It is better to place the sink in the center, and the stove and refrigerator around it. Moreover, it is desirable to install a desktop between the stove and the sink. nine0341

      Double row - parallel kitchen

      This type of placement furniture is used when kitchen is through. It is better to place the stove and sink on one wall, and the refrigerator on the other. The working triangle, in this case, will remain, and the working surface will be large enough.

      L - shaped - corner kitchen

      Placement of furniture at an angle is most suitable for a small square room. If your kitchen is large, then the distance between the work centers becomes too large. Therefore, the sink and stove should be placed as close as possible, leaving a work surface between them.

      U-shaped kitchen

      Furniture is placed along three walls. With such a kitchen layout , you can make a very convenient working triangle. In this case, the rear wall must be at least 2500 mm, and the free space between the sides must be from 1200 to 2800 mm. With more compressed dimensions, inconvenience and tightness are created, and with a freer arrangement, unnecessary movement. nine0341

      Peninsula kitchen

      Peninsula kitchen is any of the kitchen layouts with an additional outlet or work surface, or a cabinet with a sink or stove. As a rule, this is a ledge separating the kitchen from the dining room, it can be used as a breakfast bar or serving table nine0341

      Island kitchen

      Island kitchen is a U-shaped kitchen or L-shaped kitchen with an addition in the center. This layout is only suitable for a large room. The most convenient dimensions of the "island" are 1200x1200 mm. In the traditional design, a table with a sink or stove is placed in the middle of the kitchen , but the "island" can also be a regular dining table or a cart on wheels.

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