Birch trees in fall
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- birch trees fall stock-fotos und bilderfallen yellow autumn leaves of birch, maple and aspen, on a wooden background or table. autumn natural background. copy space. - birch trees fall stock-fotos und bilderred apples and fallen yellow autumn leaves of birch, maple and aspen on a wooden background. fruit on the kitchen table. cultivation of organic farm products. the concept of vegetarian, vegan, raw food and diet. autumn natural background. harvesting. - birch trees fall stock-fotos und bilderfallen brown, orange autumn birch leaves in the forest or in the park, on green and yellow grass. defoliation. - birch trees fall stock-fotos und bilderyellow autumn leaves on a white background - birch trees fall stock-fotos und bilderin der birch (im herbst - birch trees fall stock-grafiken, -clipart, -cartoons und -symbolered apples and fallen yellow autumn leaves of birch, maple and aspen on a wooden background. fruit on the kitchen table. cultivation of organic farm products. the concept of vegetarian, vegan, raw food and diet.
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6,027
Nature • • ClassPic.
RU
Autumn in Russia is especially beautiful. Birches-fashionistas put on an outfit of red, orange and yellow leaves. Their slender trunks remain white.
You can listen to the rustle of leaves. In autumn, they make a special noise, drying up and changing color. From a light breath of wind, the leaves tremble, and from a strong one they fall. You can watch for a long time how slowly they lie down on the ground, circling in their last dance, making a leisurely flight. But it does not become sad, because with the advent of spring, new leaves will be born.
Autumn -strewn with autumn leaves Road in the birch grove
Listopad in the birch alleys
Starrings of old birches in the autumn forest
Young birch trees with yellow crowns against the background of a clear sky
yellow birch groves
9000 9000 with crowns
Slender birches with golden crowns in the autumn forest
Old birches along a country road on a clear autumn day
Old birches with yellow crowns along a rural road
Bicycle loop among birches in the Autumn Park
Sunny autumn day in the birch alleys
Autumn birches on the shore of the mountain lake
Autumn birch alleys along the lean of
Autumn landscape with birch
paths, covered with leaves, in the background birch grove
Golden autumn in a birch forest
Birch crown near a country road in the autumn wind
Dirt road through an autumn birch grove
Fallen leaves under young birches
Autumn birch birches in the evening sun
Sunstate over the village through the autumn foliage
Birch grove on the slope of the hill at the roadside of the road
,
Berelies near the forest Autumn day 9000, Roads along the road along autumn birch forestThin birches with yellow crowns against the blue sky
Country road through a field with a yellow birch at the roadside
Fucking yellow-green crowns of birches in early autumn
Foggy morning in the autumn birch grove
The old birch borne lifted yellow branches over the forest river
Autumn landscape with birches and the road in the field of
river landscape on the steep bank
9000 9000 9000 9000 9000 9000 9000 9000 Woodpecker on a birch
Birch branch with yellow leaves
So the beautiful birch stands, thoughtfully bowing its magnificent golden head.
Passing by, people look at it, feeling with their souls how beautiful the autumn time is.
Nature
Birch • trees • Little leave • Leaves • Autumn • Landscape • Nature
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Birch in autumn (33 photos)
- Compositions
- Grade 4
- How beautiful the autumn birch is
How quickly autumn comes! She crept up unnoticed and immediately repainted the trees yellow! So the birch tree outside the window changed into golden outfits and became like the rest of the trees.
And only the last green leaves remind us that quite recently it was summer: flowers bloomed near the birch, grass turned green around it, and the birch itself also pleased the eye with its green leaves. But the change of seasons is inevitable! And always after a warm, fun summer, autumn comes along with prolonged rains and a cold snap.
The birch itself is very beautiful, despite the season. Its trunk always remains the same color and makes it stand out regardless of the season. Unless in winter you can sometimes not notice a birch, since the main part of the trunk is white with small black spots. It is very sad to watch how, with any gust of cold spring wind, leaves fall from such a beautiful tree. Birch can no longer resist the force of nature, and is forced to prepare for a cold winter.
Many of us watch such a picture with sadness in our hearts. After all, it is very difficult to look at how a delicate and beautiful birch loses its beauty and gradually turns into a bare trunk.
But just as it is impossible for light to exist without darkness, day, night, summer, winter, so it is impossible for a beautiful tree to exist without a period of leaf fall. Unless Christmas trees and pines have learned to bypass this pattern of nature and can be green, both in summer and in winter. That is why you should not be sad at the sight of such a spectacle. Indeed, after a cold winter, spring will surely come, and the birch will again put on its chic leaves, and again will delight all passers-by with its beauty. If the birch had not thrown off its leaves, casting sadness on everyone, no one would have rejoiced at the arrival of spring and summer, and would not have appreciated its beauty. Only by losing something can you truly appreciate it. This statement is completely true in this case, so it is worth appreciating the beauty of the birch and waiting for spring to enjoy this spectacle again.
Composition 3
Autumn is a very beautiful season. There are many colors around: yellow, red, brown, orange, red, brown, green.
Always enjoy this variety. All trees are transformed. But the Russian birch is especially beautiful in autumn.
"Autumn Gold" - it seems that this is about birch leaves. The summer "bride" gradually turns into a golden-haired beauty.
Scientists have counted more than a hundred species of birches, but only one is more familiar to us. It can also be different: slender and tall with a white trunk with a black spot or low stocky with a trunk dark to the bottom, whitening only at the top. No matter which one, they are all beautiful in autumn. I especially like weeping birches, by analogy with willow. Their branches are slightly longer than usual and fall almost to the ground. Incredible beauty - autumn golden weeping birch, alas, it is quite rare.
How interesting it is to take a walk in a birch grove or walk along an alley in autumn! When the day is sunny, the rays shimmer in the birch foliage, it seems that you are in a fairy tale. One is more beautiful than the other.
In the forest, birches stand out with a yellow crown among green pines or fir trees. The main thing when you go for a walk in the autumn forest is not to forget your camera, because the Russian beauty gives us not only juice and brooms, but also unique photographs. Pictures next to a white trunk and golden birch foliage instantly become social media hits.
I'm not the only one who loves autumn birches. Many famous artists of the past and contemporary authors depict her in their paintings. Shishkin, Levitan, Kuindzhi are just a few painters who depicted the Russian beauty in autumn. Autumn birch is also popular among poets, however, unlike artists, the authors of poems depict a sad image of a birch. So the poet Konstantin Zhosan writes:
A birch tree with a sad autumn leaf knocked on my window. Thinned thick hair, That once fell like a tent.
In short, the beauty of the autumn birch leaves no one indifferent.
In October the birch sheds its leaves. You observe that every day there are less and less leaves on the tree.
And now the last one breaks down, which means that winter is coming. Amazing, unique, the only and most beautiful is our autumn birch.
6, 10 offers. 40 words.
Composition about autumn birch
Since ancient times birch has been considered a symbol of beauty and elegance of Russian nature. This curly tree gets its name from its white bark. "Ber" means "light, shining". In every season of the year, the birch impresses with its decoration.
One of the most picturesque seasons of the year has come - autumn. Autumn, like a fairy, uses a palette of different colors, ranging from shades of olive, pastel green, and ending with crimson brown or red bean. All the trees were dressed in luxurious robes.
How beautiful is the sprawling birch in autumn! Her autumnal golden attire adorns the bleak landscape. Birch is dressed in a modest black and white striped dress, and a soft yellow silk shawl is thrown over the crown. A thin and flexible trunk stretches to a grayish open sky.
It harmoniously looks against the background of long braids of autumn branches.
Who hasn't admired the lemony, light brown birch leaves! Its carved leaves, like coins, dance in the wind and bathe in the last rays of the October sun. The birch is decorated with long earrings. And if you listen closely, they ring like little bells. The restless wind will blow. A yellowed leaf will shudder, move, and quietly, silently fall on a soft painted carpet. The tree is sad and crying, throwing off the foliage. The smell of fallen birch leaves is incomparable to anything. It has a sweet-tart aroma and smells of the sun, earth, sky, rain.
An annoying mushroom rain has passed. A lonely birch trembles. But soon she had nice neighbors. Boletus trees made their way through the disgraced darkened foliage. The birch tree murmured something to them, and the mushroom caps answered her with a low bow.
And how beautiful the autumn birch is at sunset! At first, its top shines, glows and shimmers with fiery colors, and then gradually darkens and becomes completely black.
A bird will fly by, sit down to rest on lowered half-naked branches. And the birch rejoices at the bird song and for a moment forgets that frosty days and harsh nights await it.
But autumn is an unpredictable, changeable season. In the early November morning, she covered the birch tree with a white fluffy blanket. There is now a white birch, like a bride!
4th grade
Other compositions: ← Amusements of the autumn wind↑ 4th gradeLife among people →
Description of birch in different seasons: spring, summer, autumn, winter heart-shaped leaves. And to emphasize her unsurpassed image, the fashionista adorns herself with long earrings. She changes them depending on the season: in spring she prefers green, in summer - brown. In autumn, the birch is dressed up in a festive golden dress. But with the onset of cold weather, it's time to give away the solemn attire. The white-barreled beauty does not want to part with him, but the evil wind does not spare the girlish beauty.
He ruthlessly rips off the golden clothes, leaving the beautiful girl naked. And she stands, embarrassed and bashful, sadly remembering the fine summer days. Then the breeze was gentle, and the sun not only shone, but also warmed. Until spring, the tree will dream of a warm season, hoping that its beauty will rise again. This is our birch: defenseless, sweet, dear to the heart. And what a beautiful birch forest! The beautiful sisters are standing nearby, contrastingly standing out with their white trunks against the background of the dark earth. They are charming and charming, you involuntarily fall in love with them at first sight and for life. Admiring the view of a young birch grove touches the finest strings of the soul, making a person softer, kinder, more merciful. Take care of these beautiful trees!
Birch species, names and photos
Due to polymorphism, the exact number of birch species has not been established. However, most scientists are inclined to believe that there are more than 100 of them.
There is no single classification, but the most successful is the division of the genus into four groups:
- Albae - includes birch with white and close to this shade of birch bark.
- Costata - characterized by a ribbed trunk and rough leaves due to the veins protruding from below.
- Acuminatae are large-leaved trees that grow in subtropical conditions.
- Nanae - includes all small birches with small leaves.
Several types of birches are described below:
- 0279 pubescens )
A tree 15–25 m high has a trunk diameter of up to 80 cm. Young trees, which are often confused with alder, have a red-brown bark that becomes snow-white with time. The crown of a young birch is narrow, slender, becoming wide and sprawling with age, with branches directed upwards. Downy birch grows in Siberian forests, in the European part of Russia, in Western Europe and in the Caucasus. The variety is winter-hardy, shade-tolerant, does not particularly need the sun.
Prefers well-moistened soils, feels great in wetlands.
- Birch bark (warty) ( Betula Pendula
)
The most common type of up to 25-30 m, they have a young trees, they have a young core. which turns white at 10 years of age. The lower part of the trunks of old trees turns black and becomes covered with deep cracks. The branches of the birch are covered with a scattering of many resinous formations resembling warts, hence the popular name of the species is the warty birch. The branches of young growth characteristically hang down, which is why the birch is often called hanging. It grows throughout Europe, North Africa and Asia. The most extensive range from the Ural Mountains to Kazakhstan. The variety is frost-resistant, easily tolerates drought, but is demanding of the sun.
- Erman birch (stone) ( Betula ermanii
)
The stone birch got its official name in honor of the German physicist and traveler Georgaf Erman.
Among birch trees, it is considered a long-liver; individual trees can live up to 400 years. With a relatively low growth of 12-15 m, the Erman birch has a diameter of a usually curved trunk up to 90 cm. The bark is brown or dark gray, flaky, covered with deep cracks with age. The branches are erect, warty and pubescent in young trees, forming a very beautiful, wide, translucent crown. The species is cold-resistant, shade-tolerant, unpretentious, grows well on rocky lands. Excess moisture does not tolerate well, on swampy soils it is replaced by downy birch. It grows in Buryatia, Yakutia, the Far East, China, Japan and Korea.
- Cherry Birch (Pinch, Sweet) ( Betula Lenta
)
A medium-sized tree, in a height of the barrel up to 60 cm, Cron of the Cron of the Young Pyramidal set round, transparent, with drooping branches. Cherry birch is characterized by uneven, dark brown, almost cherry bark, covered with pronounced cracks.
The bark of young trees has a spicy, fragrant smell. This birch grows quickly, preferring well-drained, light and moist soils, and is considered a long-liver. Possessing average winter hardiness, it often freezes out in severe winters. Due to the increased demands on growing conditions, it never becomes a dominant plant. Cherry birch is native to North America, from Maine to the southern slopes of the Appalachians. It grows well in the Baltic countries, Belarus, is found in the Central Black Earth region of Russia.
- Black birch (river) ( Betula nigra )
The most thermophilic type of birches is up to more than 1 m. Open -shaped leaflets. dark green above and whitish or gray below. The bark of the trees can be rough, gray or brown, and sometimes there are smooth and even birch trees with a creamy pink bark that peels off like paper. A heat-loving species of birch, widespread in the United States from New Hampshire to Texas and Florida.
- Betula nana )
This type of birch grows in the tundra, in the highlands, occurs on the plains. Resembles a shrub with strong branching or is a low tree, the trunk of which is surrounded by warty branches. Birch bark dark brown, young shoots densely pubescent. For growth, it prefers acidic or slightly acidic soil, perfectly tolerates heavy, waterlogged soils.
- Betula carelica )
This type of birch can reach a decent height of 5-8 m, but often has the form of a small bush. The trunk of a karelka birch is often covered with numerous irregularities (tubercles or swellings), and is distinguished by an unusual pattern resembling marble veins. The wood of the Karelian birch is highly valued in the exclusive furniture industry, cabinet makers make luxurious handicrafts from it.
is the pride and symbol of the Slavs. It is often called the tree of life.
Birch
is not without reason considered a sacred tree, a spiritual symbol. Since ancient times, she has taken care of a person. Leaves - for health, branches - for brooms, bark for writing, crafts, tar and making fire, wood for warmth.
Birch in Russia
has always been associated with a young maiden with its purity, whiteness, and sophistication. Branches
Birches
bend over the traveler, like female hands, to enclose him in their tender embrace.
A story about a birch № 2
A slender and curly birch has grown. At the edge of the forest she scattered her green branches. And birds settled in the thick of the branches.
The birch is getting prettier every day. Like winter snow, a slender, straight trunk turns white. Now the wind will not bend him to the ground.
But the children came to the edge of the forest. We approached the birch, waved the ax. The birch trembled, and transparent droplets fell to the ground.
The children attached a groove to the frame, and transparent fragrant juice poured out.
Spring passed, summer came, and the birch stood sad. It was far from autumn, and yellow leaves already appeared on the birch.
(According to Polyakov)
Option No. 2 Description of birch for grade 4
In April, we can observe how a wonderful birch tree blossoms. Ordinary people call her a beauty, and this is fully deserved, because you can admire a birch both in summer and in spring. The birch tree treats us with birch sap, which is not only tasty, but also healthy. In summer, birch pleases passers-by with its majestic spreading crown. The birch is beautiful not only because of its long hanging branches, it seems to be decorated with modest earrings. Another feature of the birch is the change in the color of the leaves, many determine the onset of autumn when its leaves change to yellow.
This tree is different from all the others in many ways. It is unique in that it has white bark.
Its trunk is covered with dark stripes located horizontally along the entire trunk. Often in the spring people collect birch sap, they make an incision on the tree trunk through which the sap is released. This is not a very good job. After all, the juice is necessary for the tree itself. It provides it with vitamins that birch trees need for proper growth. Together with the leaves on the birch, it blooms its beautiful flowers. These splendid earrings are visible far across the forest. The number of these wonderful trees is hard to count. Songs are composed about the birch and poems are dedicated to it. She always knew how to be distinguished by her sophistication and elegance.
Although birch grows and is found almost everywhere, it is a symbol of Russia. Yesenin himself wrote about her beauty. He dedicated many poems to this beauty. Although at first glance, birch seems fragile and not protected. This is a large and strong tree. Birch can grow up to 40 meters in height, and its powerful roots go deep into the ground, fixing well there.
New, young birch trees grow very slowly, but time passes, their growth accelerates, and we are witnessing the birth of a new strong tree. A long time ago, the Slavs believed that there could be good and evil among the trees. They attributed birch to good trees, they respected and appreciated it. Today, many bioenergetics believe that this tree has its own positive energy. This tree can share its energy with us, one has only to approach and lean against it.
In addition to beauty and natural birch sap, people have learned to use birch for their own purposes. Birch plays an important role in medicine. To treat many diseases, people have learned to use birch buds, leaves and even branches. Birch brooms intended for baths are in great demand. And firewood is considered the best to kindle the stove. Many pieces of furniture are made from birch, baskets, hairpins and even paintings. Small birch fruits are carried by the wind from place to place. As soon as they fall into favorable soil, after a while a sprout of a new tree will sprout in this place.
The birch family is represented by many species to humans. Each of them has its own characteristics. One tree differs in leaf size, another in color, but they all display the same birch. This tree is not whimsical to existence, but people cannot stop in time. Many continue to cut down the birch forest, thus destroying not only the tree itself, but also the flora and fauna that has formed around it. Unreasonable deforestation has already led to the extinction of several species. Mingrelian birch, which is found in the Caucasus, is listed in the Red Book. Now people can only take care of the trees, not to destroy them, but on the contrary, to help them grow and grow stronger.
Rules for planting and transplanting
Usually transplanting or planting is carried out in the summer, but it can also be done in the fall. To plant a birch in autumn, you need to choose the period when the leaves on the other trees have already begun to slowly fall off. The ideal month would be the end of September or the beginning of October.
It is very important that the tree has time to take root in the new territory before the frost sets in.
Pay special attention to the roots of the seedling. In no case should they be damaged and naked. In the event that the birch takes root in the fall, then new roots may appear in the spring.
Basic rules:
- The hole must be dug one meter by one.
- Place loose earth on the bottom.
- The seedling is then placed in the hole.
- Now you need to fill it with water, and then fill it with soil.
It is very important to use a harness. Because without the necessary support, a young birch simply cannot withstand a strong wind, and the seedling will sway. In this case, the roots will not be able to take root well and the tree will die. As a strapping, you can use a strong rope or wire. It should be fixed on four sides. The rope should be well taut, but you should not allow it to pull the tree strongly in one direction.
When planting in autumn it is imperative to use fertilizers containing phosphorus. They will be able to strengthen the root system and serve for further development. Under no circumstances should manure or nitrogen fertilizer be used.
Ways to grow birch
There are several ways to grow birch. To get a sapling, you can:
- grow it from a twig and a seed;
- find a seedling in the forest;
- available from specialist dealers.
Each option has its pros and cons. If the plants are purchased from a store or nursery, then the owner will receive a mature seedling that is ready for planting and transport. It will only be necessary to carefully deliver future trees to the landing site and place them in the ground. Also in the nursery you can find specially bred breeds
that will not grow too high. They are perfect for a small area.
It is advisable to purchase several species at once so that all trees are in the same age category.
When purchasing seedlings in a different way, it is also necessary to take into account some features.
Use of seeds
A tree can be propagated by seeds. Usually birches grow in groves that absorb a large amount of moisture from the ground. That is why weeds or large trees cannot coexist with birch. This favorably affects the distribution of seeds around their relatives.
That is why growing birch from seed is a rather complicated process. In this way, you need to grow a tree only for those people who are true connoisseurs of gardening. As you can see, you will have to sacrifice other plantings that could grow nearby.
First you need to find the seeds. To do this, you need to go to the forest in the fall and remove a few branches from the plant. After that, they are tied into a bundle and hung for storage in a completely dry place. Under these conditions, the seeds will fully ripen. The branches are well shaken and the finished seeds are collected.
It is worth noting that planting should be done only in the year when the collection was made.
Seeds should be dug in in autumn or early winter. To prepare a place for planting, the earth needs to be dug up to a depth of about 30 cm. Various roots, as well as weeds, must be completely removed from this place. And you should also purchase antifungal drugs that are processed. The soil must be carefully monitored until the moment when the seeds are placed in the soil.
Care must be taken to ensure that the ground is clean. 10 days before sowing, it is necessary to perform the last manipulations. The soil will need to be well leveled, and then dig holes to a depth of 5 cm. Sowing must be done on the day when the weather is calm. All holes are fertilized with humus and loose soil.
Application of cuttings
It should be noted right away that not all gardeners use this method, since in some cases birch is hard to root. But the process is pretty simple. You just need to use absolutely any birch, and find a young cutting on it, having a length of about 60 cm.
It should be cut very carefully and then placed in a substance that is made from a mixture of root stimulant and water. After that, the seedling should be stored at a temperature equal to 25 degrees.
Once the cutting has taken root, it will need to be transplanted into a pot in order for the root to continue to develop. It should be well watered two or three times a day and ensure that the earth does not dry out. You need to constantly add a good fertilizer. In a few weeks, the seedling will fully take root. After that, it will need to be removed from the pot and planted in the chosen place.
Choosing a seedling in the forest
To find a good seedling, you need to visit a birch grove. A young birch, which will need to be found in the forest in the fall, may die without taking root. It is for this reason that it is necessary to look for trees that have a height of about 100 centimeters. It is necessary to make sure that there are no twisted branches on it, and that there are no traces of harmful diseases on the bark.
