Fastest growing climber plants
10 ideas for height and color |
As their name suggests, fast-growing flowering vines offer a quick way to add color, fragrance and height to your garden. Whether you grow yours on the façade of your house, interlaced with a pergola or trained up a trellis, growing a vertical vine enables you to add interest and character to your plot.
When planning your flower bed ideas, it is vital to incorporate plants that add height. Not only do fast-growing flowering vines maximize the available growing space, but they also draw the eye upwards, helping to unite different planting areas and give the illusion of more space. Growing vertically, as well as at ground-level, will help you to curate a garden that's brimming with personality.
Fast-growing flowering vines to add interest to your plot
When you are looking for the best climbing plants, it makes sense to look to flowering vines for color and scent. These plants rely on a structure on which to grow, whether that be a pergola, archway, trellis or up the house. There are lots of different pergola ideas and trellis ideas that would work brilliantly with these fast-growing flowering vines.
However, these structures aren't always the most attractive in their own right, therefore opting for fast-growing flowering vines will ensure that your structure is quickly covered by beautiful blooms.
'When planning to add fast-growing flowering vines to your garden, it is important to make sure that the support is large and strong enough to support the vine. Combining two different vines on the same support can double the floral impact or extend the bloom time,' advises horticultural expert Melinda Myers .
'I like to use annual vines along with perennial vines the first few years. The annuals quickly cover the support and flower while the perennial vine becomes established. This ensures short and long term beauty,'
1. Fast-growing flowering vines for evergreen character
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If your vines are to have a prominent space in your garden's architecture, then it is best to opt for evergreen fast-growing flowering vines. The Evergreen Clematis, also known as Clematis Armandii, is one of the best evergreen climbers.
Clematis Armandii have deep, leathery leaves which add year-round interest while the pink or white blooms that erupt in spring add a stunning pop of colour. 'These flowers also have a fantastic fragrance,' says Emilly Barbosa Fernandes, expert gardener and consultant at HouseGrail .
When considering these fast-growing flowering vines, it is important to know how to grow clematis to ensure that your new climber will thrive. When purchasing your clematis, it is also important to note its classification as this will help you know how to prune clematis and as such will keep it in great condition for years to come.
2. Fast-growing flowering vines for containers
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These unusual fast-growing flowering vines are called vigna caracalla and are characterized by their swirling blooms. Also known as snail vine or corkscrew flower, they can be grown from seed and will typically flower in their first year when grown in a warm climate.
'Requiring a minimum temperature of 59°F, Vigna caracalla is best grown in patio containers that can be moved indoors to a heated greenhouse or conservatory for the winter,' suggests the experts at seed and plant company Thompson & Morgan 'Alternatively, you can grow snail vines outdoors as an annual.'
When grown in pots as part of your patio ideas, these fast-growing flowering vines make for a beautiful and unique addition to the garden, and look especially great when paired with other container gardening ideas.
3. Fast-growing flowering vines for cut flowers
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Amongst the best flowering climbers and having recently seen a surge in popularity, sweet peas are a stalwart of cottage garden ideas. This fast-growing vine is renowned for its dainty flowers and their rich perfume. If you're planning a cut flower garden, sweet peas are an essential addition. Not only do they look great in vases, but regular flower removal also encourages the plant to keep blooming.
Grown as an annual from seed, sweet peas will quickly grow to heights of around 6ft and will flower within 14 weeks of germination. If you want to grow these fast-growing flowering vines then you should start by researching how to grow sweet peas as the seeds will need to be planted from October through to March.
4. Fast-growing flowering vines for fragrance
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Honeysuckle are one of the most popular fast-growing flowering vines due to their beautiful blooms and sweet perfume. 'They can enclose an area, adorn an arbour, or clamber up walls, sheds and trees – classic combinations on arbours or tunnels include honeysuckle entwined with clematis,' says PL garden expert Leigh Clapp.
If you're seeking to encourage more nature into your garden, then adding fast-growing flowering vines can be extremely beneficial. Not only do the flowers provide nectar for pollinators but they also offer protection. In fact, Ness Amaral-Rogers, science communications executive at the RSPB recommends growing 'climbing roses or honeysuckle around bat houses to encourage use'.
5. Fast-growing flowering vines for your house
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Star jasmine are great fast-growing flowering vines for incorporating into your front yard flower bed ideas as they will help to perfume the approach to your home. Alternatively, they can be grown in containers and are a great addition to patio ideas as its pretty flowers will bring a sweet scent to your patio.
Despite their name, these fast-growing flowering vines are not actually part of the jasmine family. Though they have very similar flowers and a sweet jasmine scent, it is actually an evergreen woody liana vine. Regardless, their growing requirements are very similar to how to grow jasmine and the star jasmine thrives in sun or dappled shade.
6. Fast-growing flowering vines to attract wildlife
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One of the best flowering climbers, the vibrant trumpet vine is characterised by its bright orange trumpet shaped flowers. Filled with nectar, the bloom of these fast-growing flowering vines are full of nectar and as such attract butterflies and hummingbirds – this makes the trumpet vine a great addition to wildlife garden ideas.
As with any fast-growing plants, they will need to be kept in check to prevent them from overwhelming the other plants in your garden.
Pruning is essential, especially with the trumpet vine. 'This is a fast-growing vine that will take over your entire garden if you're not careful. It can easily reach 30 feet, producing beautiful orange tubular flowers in the summer,' says Emilly Barbosa Fernandes.
7. Fast-growing flowering vines for tropical gardens
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From the name, the broad-leaved sausage vine might seem like an unusual addition to the garden. However, holboellia latifolia are one of the best evergreen climbers and will add both color and texture to the garden. Reaching a height of 20 feet in between 5 to 10 years, they are hardy from zones 8 to 11 and as a result are better suited to warmer climes and paired with other tropical garden ideas.
Come spring, they erupt in a profusion of pinky-yellow flowers which cascade from the towering vine. 'Furthermore, these deliciously fragrant blooms evoke the sweet scent of fresh melons,' describes the experts at Monrovia Nursery , 'and come the autumn the vine produces elongated, edible, purplish fruits.'
Their stunning springtime display is sure to leave you wondering why it took you so long to introduce these beautiful fast-growing flowering vines into your garden.
8. Fast-growing flowering vines for color
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When growing vertically, you'll want a bloom that catches the eye. The bright colors of the Ipomoea lobata, also known as Spanish Flag, definitely fits the bill. Characterised by their red, orange, yellow and white petals, they are typically grown as annuals and are beautiful fast-growing flowering vines that will prove invaluable as part of tropical garden ideas.
Very versatile, these fast-growing flowering vines thrive in a range of soil types including chalk, loam and sand and will make a statement as it can reach 6ft tall in a single year's growth.
9. Fast-growing flowering vines for vigorous growth
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If you're looking for fast-growing flowering vines, then the beautiful Akebia quinata is a great choice. One of the best climbing plants, these vines are extremely fast-growing, in fact they can grow as much as 20 feet per year before reaching their ultimate height of around 12 metres in just five years.
'This vine is impressive,' says Emilly Barbosa Fernandes, 'It produces hanging clusters of bell-shaped flowers that are either white or purple throughout May and June.' They are also known as chocolate vines due to their rich vanilla scent making them a great addition to patio ideas.
A hardy vine, they can thrive in USDA zones 4 through to 9 and will remain evergreen in zones 6 and warmer. If grown up a trellis, these fast-growing flowering vines create an evergreen screen and as such are a brilliant addition to garden privacy ideas.
10. Fast-growing flowering vines for fruit
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If you want fast-growing flowering vines that bring more than just pretty blooms, then consider adding a fruiting vine to your garden.
Grapes are the conventional choice, and bring with them pretty flowers followed by delectable fruits. However, they are not always straight-forward to grow. Kiwi vines on the other hand are relatively fast-growing flowering vines that produce rose-like blooms.
‘Kiwi fruit vines are vigorous, hardy and easy to grow,’ says Period Living's gardening expert Leigh Clapp. ‘They need plenty of space on a strong support structure and will take three to five years to fruit.’ Despite taking a few years to fruit, they will grow around 6 to 12 feet a year.
For an instant vine, purchase an established plant from your garden center or online. Alternatively, if you want a challenge then learn how to grow kiwi from seed. Growing a kiwi from seed will take longer to produce fruit, but will bring with it a source of great pride.
What is the best flowering climber?
Sweet peas, Akebia quinata, star jasmine and honeysuckle are some of the best flowering climbers. These fast-growing flowering vines all erupt in beautifully colorful and scented blooms.
What is the fastest growing flowering vine?
Akebia quinata are one of the fastest growing flowering vines, adding 20 feet to its height every year. If these fast-growing flowering vines are grown in zone 6 or above, they are also evergreen making them a brilliant, permanent addition to the garden.
However, if you're looking for a quick hit of color and fragrance then sweet peas are the best choice of fast-growing flowering vines. Taking just over three months to flower from germination, they will produce beautiful blooms throughout spring and will brighten both your home and your garden.
Fast-growing climbing plants: 10 vines for vertical spaces
Fast-growing climbing plants come as evergreen vines, which provide coverage all year round, and deciduous vines which lose their leaves in the fall. Most are perennial, and come back year after year, while a few are annual vines that grow from spring to fall and then die as winter comes.
Some fast-growing climbing plants are twiners, meaning they cling by twisting themselves round other branches or trellis. Some have tendrils at the ends of their leaves or at the leaf joints, they grip almost anything to support their growth. Some scramble through host plants, often using their thorns to hook over the branches of their hosts. Some have adhesive pads and others develop tiny roots on their stems which cling to stonework, branches and other supports.
But remember that just like fast-growing trees, these speedy climbing plants will not simply stop growing when they have reached the height you want – they may well just keep going.
Screen walls and fences with these 10 fast-growing climbing plants
Whether you're looking to hide an unsightly fence from view or want to add color and interest to a garden structure, these fast-growing climbing plants will do all that and more.
1. Ornamental Kiwi Vine (Actinidia kolomikta)
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- Hardiness: USDA Z4 (RHS H5)
- Rate of growth: 2-3ft (60-90cm) per year
- Height after 10 years: 15-20ft (4. 5-6m)
This bold, large-leaved, deciduous twining vine has the unique feature of its leaves being green, but with the outer half white, tinged with pink. On young plants, the leaves may be entirely green and the white and pink coloring only develop after a few years. There are also small fragrant, white flowers that open in early summer.
Male and female flowers open on separate plants and one of each is needed to be sure of the edible, sweet, 1in (2.5cm) greenish yellow fruits developing. Check with your supplier if you want to have fruits. An alternative option to try is the edible Kiwi fruit, Actinidia deliciosa.
If your backyard is lacking in interest, there are also plenty of fast-growing shrubs that you can plant to add impact quickly.
2. Trumpet Vine (Campsis radicans)
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- Hardiness: USDA Z4 (RHS h5)
- Rate of growth: 3-4ft (90cm-1.2m) per year
- Height after 10 years: 25-30ft (7. 5-9m)
A flamboyant, deciduous, fast-growing climbing plant that climbs using tiny roots that develop anywhere that a stem touches a support (in the same way as ivy).
The large, dark leaves are rather like large rose leaves and, in late summer and fall, orange and scarlet trumpets open in clusters at the tips of the shoots. It is so popular with hummingbirds that it is sometimes known as the hummingbird vine.
Happy in most soils, suckers may appear at the base and, unless removed, this fast-growing plant will spread sideways as well as upwards! Flowers best in full sun, which it may not get until it reaches the tops of its supports.
3. Mountain clematis (Clematis montana)
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- Hardiness: USDA 4 (UK H5)
- Rate of growth: 10-15ft (3-4.5m) per year
- Height after 10 years: 30-65ft (10-20m)
This fast-growing clematis brings us large clusters of 2-3in (5-7. 5cm) flowers in pink or white, creating a dramatic display in late spring.
Clinging very effectively to tree branches with its twisting leaf stalks, as it reaches good light at the top of its host tree flowering becomes more prolific creating an impressive feature from quite a distance.
Choose the planting site carefully as growth is so vigorous that pruning to keep it to size becomes a problem.
If you prefer an evergreen option, clematis armandii is a good choice, but it is less hardy.
4. Orange peel clematis (Clematis tangutica)
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- Hardiness: USDA Z5 (RHS H6)
- Rate of growth: 3-4ft (90cm-1.2m) per year
- Height after 10 years: 15-20ft (4.5-6m)
Clematis come in a vast variety of shapes and sizes, but the one that best combines fast growth with colorful flowers is the summer and fall flowering, deciduous orange peel clematis.
Its prettily divided, slightly bluish green leaves make the perfect background for the 2in (5cm), four petalled orange-yellow flowers followed by large silvery seedheads. It clings by tendrils.
Happy in most soils that are not dry or waterlogged, but it may need watering to help it get settled if planted to grow into a tree. Responds well to hard spring pruning if it gets out of hand. Our guide on how to prune clematis has lots of tips on how to do this properly.
5. Morning Glory (Ipomoea ‘Heavenly Blue’)
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- Hardiness: USDA 4-10 (UK H7)
- Height in one season: 6-10ft (1.8-3m)
The flowers of this gorgeous twining annual open in early morning and usually close in the afternoon, but keep on coming all summer.
The experts at Burpee tell us: 'Magnificent 4-5in (10-12.5) cheerful blooms are bright sky blue. Fast-growing, climbing large vines are spangled with dazzling azure blue trumpet blooms, complemented by attractive heart-shaped foliage. Easy-growing plants carry on the florific show from early summer to early fall.'
An easy-to-grow annual flower, seeds need starting in the sunroom or conservatory in cooler zones but can be started where they are to flower in the warmer climates.
If you're looking for a hardier option, it's worth considering Ipomoea ‘Grandpa Otts’ with purple trumpets.
6. Poet’s Jasmine (Jasminum officinale)
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- Hardiness: USDA Z7 (UK H5)
- Rate of growth: 2-3ft (60-90cm) per year
- Height after 10 years: 16-23ft (5-7m)
One of the most beautifully scented of all fast-growing climbing plants, the handsomely divided leaves of this deciduous, twining jasmine are dark green and set off the flowers well. At the ends of the new growth in summer and fall, clusters of fragrant white flowers open from pink-tinted buds over many weeks.
Stephen Lacey, in his book Scent In The Garden, wisely remarks: 'Before you plant it near the patio, consider whether you really want to be drowned in its scent. Would it be better wafting towards you on the evening breeze from another part of the garden?'
Happy in most soils, it will flower most prolifically when the shoots reach the sun, making it a good option for your vertical garden ideas. May be cut back in hard winters.
Another white-flowering but less hardy option is Jasminum polyanthum.
7. Passion Flower (Passiflora)
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- Hardiness: USDA 7-10 (UK h2-8)
- Rate of growth: 2-3ft (60-90cm) per year
- Height after 10 years: 16-23ft (5-7m)
One of the top plants for covering walls, these astonishing, very vigorous, tropical and subtropical vines, supporting themselves by clinging with tendrils, are famous for their uniquely complex and beautiful flowers and for their succulent fruits.
The name, passion flower, derives from the Christian symbolism in which a resemblance is seen between the objects associated with the Passion of Jesus and the various parts of the flower.
The flowers are followed by large, juicy, fruit, full of pup and seeds, that mature to orange or purple and must be left on the vine to ripen.
Hardiness varies, so check that the variety you would like to grow is hardy in your area.
Passiflora edulis is the one usually eaten, Passiflora caerulea is the most winter hardy.
8. Rambling Rose (Rosa ‘Kiftsgate’)
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- Hardiness: USDA 4-10 (UK H7)
- Rate of growth: 4-5ft (1..2-1.4m) per year
- Height after 10 years: 30-40ft (9-12m)
Rambling roses are vigorous, often very thorny, roses that support themselves by the thorns hooking on to the shrubs and trees through which they scramble.
Usually flowering just once, in early summer, ‘Kiftsgate’ has clusters of a hundred or more small, white, single, fragrant flowers that are followed by small orange hips. Spectacular in full flower, and loved by birds in fall, the original is now 70 years old and 80ft (25m) tall!
Think twice before planting this exceptionally vigorous type of rose, as its weight can sometimes damage the branches of its host tree. For something similar but slightly smaller, try ‘Bobbie James’, which grows to half the height.
9. Ornamental Vine (Vitis coignetiae)
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- Hardiness: USDA 5 (UK H5)
- Rate of growth: 3-4ft (90cm-1.24m) per year
- Height after 10 years: 30-40ft (9-12m)
A grape vine that matures to a height of 80ft (25ft) may be impractical as far as picking the fruits is concerned, but the large leaves up to 12in (30cm) across develop the most dramatic crimson and scarlet coloring in fall.
Clinging by tendrils that support its growth to the tops of forest trees, it is a spectacular sight. It's also a great addition to a wildlife garden as the small black fruits are much valued by birds and small mammals.
The best fall foliage color is produced when its roots compete with other plants, so planting amongst tree roots is ideal both for support and for the best fall color.
As an alternative, ‘Brandt’ grows a little less strongly, and has wine red fall color.
10. Wisteria (Wisteria frutescens)
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- Hardiness: USDA 5 (UK H5)
- Rate of growth: 5-8ft (1.5-2.4m) per year
- Height after 10 years: 65ft (20m)
The American wisteria is a spectacular American native twining vine with exceptionally long shoots that soon climb trees or smother tumbledown buildings.
The dangling 12in (30cm) strings of fragrant, pale lilac, pea-like early summer and mid summer flowers are followed by pods like those of pole beans. It may need guiding in the right direction at first, but will soon find its way.
It's less vigorous than the Chinese wisterias, Wisteria floribunda and Wisteria sinensis, but these are exceptionally invasive plants in many areas of the US and should not be planted. Do not be tempted.
‘Amethyst Falls’ is a form that is more prolific and a deeper color.
How can I get fast-growing climbing plants off to a good start?
Just like fast-growing hedges, many fast-growing climbers naturally grow like rockets, but there are still a few things you can do to help ensure they fly up their climbing plant supports at top speed.
There are two things to keep in mind. Prepare well, and make sure the new growth heads in the right direction.
So do not simply dig a hole a fraction bigger than the pot your vine came in, drop it in and forget about it. Thorough preparation will set your vine off growing well. Dig a hole about 2ft (60cm) across and fork over the soil in the base. Half fill the hole with garden compost, work it into the soil and firm well. Remove the vine from its pot and set it into the hole – add or remove soil so that the top of the root ball is just below the general soil level.
Fill in with a mix of soil and compost, firm well, water in with liquid fertilizer promptly after flowering, and ensure that the roots stay moist until the plant is well established. Mulching with weed-free compost or bark is also a good idea.
Some fast-growing climbing plants can be a little slow to get started, so their new stems might need guiding in the right direction to get them started.
Fast-growing climbers will need the right support to help them grow
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Which is the fastest-growing climbing plant for shade?
The large leaved ivies grow very strongly once they’ve settled in, even some of the attractive variegated varieties will cover a great deal of space quickly – if they have a tree trunk on which to cling.
Look for varieties of the Algerian ivy, Hedera algeriensis (USDA Z8, RHS Z5), such as silver edged ‘Gloire de Marengo’ and also varieties of Persian ivy, Hedera colchica, such as ‘Sulphur Heart’ with its bold yellow splash on each leaf.
Climbing hydrangeas, Hydrangea anomala subp. petiolaris, (USDA Z4, RHS Z5), with its white lacecap flowers grows strongly on a shady garden wall after a slow start.
If you're looking for fast-growing vines with golden coloring, the gold hop, Humulus lupulus ‘Aureus’ (USDA Z5, RHS Z6), twines well in shade, although the foliage can be more chartreuse than gold where light is limited. It dies down in winter but surges into growth again in spring.
Hedera algeriensis 'Gloire de Marengo'
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Fast-growing climbing plants for the fence with photos and names
Not the least importance in the design of the site is given to vertical gardening. Most often, fences and fences are decorated in this way, and sometimes the walls of outbuildings. Planting climbing plants is the fastest and most common way to decorate a fence. The shoots of vines, their lush foliage or bright flowers can make even the most nondescript fence elegant. In addition, these plants usually remain attractive throughout the season.
In addition to the decorative function, a fence or lattice covered with greenery can also perform other tasks. Such a living decoration is often used to mask an old hedge or nondescript corners of the site. The green "wall" also helps to isolate the garden area from prying eyes, delays noise and dust from the street and contributes to the shading of the surrounding area.
There are many climbing plants that can decorate a wall or fence. These include both annual and perennial species. Although annual plants develop much faster, the use of perennials eliminates the annual hassle of replanting. Choose a crop for planting along the fence, focusing on the conditions in a particular area. Both climate features and the height of the fence, its orientation, as well as the degree of illumination will have a value. All plants suitable for growing near such a support can be divided into several main groups.
The best perennial vines who instantly transform the fence, pergola, arbors
Watch this video on YouTube
1 Flowering Plants
1. 1 Honeysuckle Blaging
1.3 Plet
3
1.5 Wisteria
1.6 Kampsis
2 Decorative leafy lianas
2.1 Tree pliers
2.2 Amur grapes
2.3 Maiden grapes
3 Shade-tolerant climbing plants
3.1 Garden ivy
3.2 Hops
3.3 Petiole hydrangea
Climbing plants with flowers
Plants of this type combine many decorative flowers or foliage. Thanks to this feature, such creepers attract attention and allow you to decorate the vertical surface with supports as effectively and magnificently as possible. But the flowering or fruiting of such plants may not begin from the first year of cultivation, so the gardener should be patient.
Curly honeysuckle
This evergreen or deciduous shrub with climbing shoots up to 6 m tall can grow both near fences and near walls. The color of its unusual graceful flowers varies depending on the species and variety and can be white, yellow or red. The flowers may or may not have a pleasant fragrance. The orange red berries of ornamental honeysuckle, tied after their flowering, are considered inedible.
- Shrub needs light to partial shade;
- Autumn or spring is suitable for planting. Between individual specimens maintain a meter distance;
- Honeysuckle is unpretentious, but needs sufficient moisture and nutrients. Watering is carried out with warm water;
- To make bushes grow more lush and bloom more abundantly, bushes older than a year are pruned in early spring or late autumn, after leaf fall.
The frost resistance of the plant is considered average, therefore not all climbing honeysuckles are able to successfully take root in a temperate climate. Before the onset of cold weather, the plantings are watered abundantly to provide them with a supply of moisture, and then the roots of the bushes are well covered.
Clematis
Large beautiful clematis flowers make this vine particularly attractive, and a wide range allows you to choose a variety with flowers of the desired color. In addition to the appearance of clematis, they also attract with their unpretentiousness.
- Bushes are photophilous, but need protection from wind;
- When planting between plants maintain a distance of about half a meter;
- The plant is hygrophilous and usually requires watering about 2 times a week;
- Clematis has both liana species and bushy plants with straight, not climbing shoots.
Many types of clematis tolerate wintering well, as part of the preparation, the bushes are cleaned of dried or yellowed foliage. In addition, it is recommended to insulate the root system.
Climbing rose
Climbing roses make the garden especially romantic. Bright flowers exude a pleasant aroma, and shoots can twist around arbors, arches or fences. Unlike clematis, such a rose cannot weave itself, therefore, on a support, it will have to be strengthened on its own, giving the stems the desired direction. The timing of the flowering of climbing roses directly depends on the variety, but most often the period of the appearance of flowers occurs in June. Although the rose does not impose too many conditions for good growth, certain rules still need to be known.
- Too wet corners of the garden can be detrimental to bushes, so water stagnation at the roots should not be allowed, thinking through the drainage system in advance;
- For planting, prepare holes with a depth of 55 cm or more;
- Roses grow best in loose and fertile soil;
- To form a neater bush, trim the lateral stems;
Properly prepared, these roses are well tolerated even by frosty winters. For the winter, all dry flowers and parts of the stems are removed from the lashes, the bush is removed from the supports, laid on the ground and covered.
Schisandra chinensis
This creeper combines decorative qualities with useful ones. Lemongrass produces numerous green foliage and fragrant white and pink flowers that turn into edible red berries.
- Spring is considered the best time for planting lemongrass. Between the bushes maintain a distance of about 1 m;
- Lemongrass will need nutrient soil. The soil must also pass moisture well and have a drainage layer;
- Plantings are watered regularly, and foliar spraying or sprinkling is carried out;
- Schisandra should be pruned after flowering;
- For winter, the root system of plantings should be additionally insulated by throwing it with fallen leaves.
Lemongrass starts fruiting from 6-7 years of cultivation. By this time, the bush is growing significantly. The ripening period of berries falls on the beginning of autumn. Fresh, they are not very tasty, but are used to make jams, syrups and other drinks, as well as medicinal blanks.
Wisteria
The lush clusters of wisteria inflorescences look incredibly attractive, but the ever-increasing mass of its fast-growing shoots requires reliable support and regular pruning. The color of the flowers depends on the species and variety. The flowering period may occur in spring or late summer. Some plants bloom twice per season.
- Wisterias are planted in spring or autumn, choosing a spacious and fairly light and warm area for the bush;
- The weight of wisteria shoots makes the plant unsuitable for landscaping old, not too strong fences. You should not plant bushes near the walls, the stems can damage the gutters;
- Although the stems can curl themselves, they should be guided and secured to make it easier to remove the shoots from their support before overwintering;
- Plants do not like waterlogged soil. By autumn, they stop watering wisteria at all;
- In summer heat, wisteria foliage can be sprayed;
- For abundant flowering bushes should be cut periodically, shortening last year's branches and removing side shoots;
There are frost-resistant types of wisteria, but most of these vines are very thermophilic and need shelter. They are removed from the supports, laid on a boardwalk, and then covered with earth, covered with spruce branches or covering material. Young plants are especially in need of protection. Adult bushes with stiff shoots are left on a support.
Kampsis
The bright flowers of this creeper can be red, orange or pink. The length of its shoots can reach 15 m, so the campsis can be used to decorate the highest fences. Flowering kampsis lasts almost all summer. But the plant should be kept away from houses - the flowers attract many different insects. In addition, the air roots with which the vine clings to the support are able to take root in the cracks of buildings. Sometimes the unpretentiousness and vitality of the kampsis turn it into a real weed, so the place for growing such a flower should be limited in advance.
- Bushes need loose and nutritious soil to form flowers;
- Planting of heat-loving creepers is carried out in April-May;
- Campsis can tolerate a short drought, but should not be left without moisture for a long time;
- Creepers are pruned in early spring.
Kampsis are considered moderately frost-resistant plants, but they can not endure long and harsh winters, therefore, in such regions, creepers are covered by lowering them from supports, or wrapping them directly on them.
Deciduous vines
Even vines that do not form noticeable flowers can be very decorative. The bright color and beautiful shape of their foliage turns the fence entwined with their shoots into a real living carpet. Such plants are often considered more unpretentious and require only minimal care, maintaining an attractive appearance for many years.
Tree Pliers
This beautiful vine lives up to its name, so it should be kept away from garden trees. Braiding such plants, the wood pliers literally grows into the bark, leading to the death of the "support". But on a metal grate, the vine will not harm other plantings. By autumn, its foliage changes from green to light golden, and elegant orange-red fruits form on the bushes.
- Shrubs can be planted both in the sun and in partial shade. For a year, their shoots are able to grow a couple of meters in length;
- The plant requires regular watering and loosening;
- During the summer, plantings are fed at least three times, this will allow the foliage to acquire a more saturated color;
- Sanitary pruning is carried out in spring, removing dry leaves and thinning out shoots;
- The light flowers of the creeper are hardly noticeable, but during the flowering period the bushes exude a pleasant aroma;
- At the risk of a little snow and frosty winter, the root area is covered with peat or fallen leaves.
Tree pliers are tenacious, resistant to diseases, but not too aggressive: its rhizomes do not grow around. Although it should be remembered that the berries of the plant are poisonous, and the aerial part has considerable weight and needs strong support.
Amur grapes
Such a plant can not only decorate a fence or an arbor, but also bring edible fruits. But for this, grapes should be taken care of more carefully.
- Of particular importance in the cultivation of this woody vine is the composition of the soil. Grapes prefer acidic soil, and excess lime will adversely affect the health of the plant;
- Liana is moisture-loving and needs regular watering;
- The berries are dark purple or blue in color and small (up to 1.2 cm) in size. They taste sweet and sour;
- To get a harvest from such a vine, you need to plant it in sunny places, this will protect the berries from many diseases.
This type of grape is considered one of the most frost-resistant, withstanding temperatures down to -45 degrees, so planting will not need complex shelter.
Maiden Grape
One of the most popular ornamental vines also belongs to the Grape family. These plants are distinguished by fast growth rates and beautiful foliage, changing green color to bright yellow, red or burgundy by autumn. The vine clings to the support with the help of antennae. There are many varieties of such grapes that differ in color and shape of the leaves.
- Young growth needs enough light;
- The best place to grow will be a corner with loose soil that does not retain excess moisture;
- Mature vine can be difficult to support, so plants should not be planted near old buildings or fences;
- For full development, the vine is regularly watered, especially in dry times;
- Parthenocissus can also bear fruit. Although its dark berries are considered inedible for humans, birds can eat them in winter.
Although many varieties of this plant tolerate frost well, it is recommended to protect the root area of young shoots for the winter by covering with earth or using covering material. If the roots of adult grapes are exposed, they should also be covered.
Shade Tolerant Climbing Plants
Most ornamental vines prefer a bright location - that is where their green mass can grow as quickly as possible. But some creepers allow landing in more shaded corners of the garden.
Garden ivy
Ivy, with its recognizable green foliage, is fast growing and easy to care for. The length of its shoots can reach up to 30 m, which allows it to be used for landscaping not only fences, but also the walls of tall buildings.
- Seedlings aged 2-3 years are selected for planting;
- Before planting, prepare medium-sized pits and add organic additives to them;
- In order for young ivies to gain strength before the winter season, planting is carried out in the spring;
- Pruning is carried out in summer or autumn, when the movement of juice in the stems slows down.
Many varieties of ivy endure the winter without problems in the middle lane. Since autumn, the roots of plants are mulched, and then they try to form a snowdrift at the planting site. In the northern regions, it is recommended to remove the shoots from the supports.
Hops
Numerous hop shoots, covered with leaves and green cones, provide good protection against dust and street noise. In addition, parts of the plant can be used to create healing potions. Hop develops rapidly and is capable of braiding a gazebo or fence literally in a season. Growing such a vine is easy.
- The most luxuriant foliage is favored by moderate heat and humidity;
- Ivy grows best in semi-shady places;
- Young, still rooting bushes will need a lot of moisture, mature plants are watered less frequently.
Hops are very cold tolerant. To increase frost resistance in autumn, plants are fertilized, the aerial part is cut off under the root, and before frosts, the root area is covered with a layer of earth. Pruning of old shoots can be carried out in the spring.
Petiole hydrangea
This type of hydrangea is found in gardens less often than the more common bush forms, but is well suited for decorating fences and forming green hedges. The shoots of such a bush grow rapidly on supports, and without them they can develop as a ground cover. Along with the heart-shaped foliage of beauty, fragrant white or pinkish flowers that appear in early summer are also added to the plant.
- Simple supports are recommended instead of hydrangea nets;
- This creeper requires moist, acidic soil with good drainage;
- Hydrangea can grow both in semi-shady and sunny places;
- Summer care will consist of watering and fertilizing. Young plants will need them especially strongly;
- Pruning of the vine is carried out in the spring, stimulating the formation of a denser crown.
- In winter, the roots of the petiole hydrangea should be covered with earth.
Green hedge, formed by climbing plants, can decorate any area. A wide species and varietal diversity allows you to choose a culture that best fits into the garden landscape. In warm regions, many of these plants are able to maintain their attractive appearance even in winter. In the northern regions, with proper shelter or the initial choice of winter-hardy vines, in the spring they will be able to quickly restore the green mass and delight with their appearance until the cold weather. 9Ol000
Weaving plants - a fashionable solution for landscaping private buildings. With the help of this type of landscape design, it is possible to decorate the hedge, hide imperfections and decorate the site. In addition, thanks to climbing plants, you can hide the house from prying eyes and casual passers-by.
In order to competently decorate fences, as a rule, they resort to the services of professional gardeners. However, if you wish, you can do it yourself.
One way or another, planting climbing plants will require special knowledge and effort. But the result is worth it, and after the allotted time, the hedge will be framed by chic green foliage.
Plantings are selected according to the following criteria:
- climatic conditions;
- features of caring for a certain type of plant;
- aesthetic wishes and preferences of the owner of the site.
Decorative creepers for private buildings please with variety and can be both annual and perennial. Most homeowners, when considering options, prefer lush flowering vines. For a detailed understanding of the issue, it is advisable to consider each category in more detail. And, of course, it is up to the owner to decide which decorative plantings to choose.
About climbing perennials
These fence plants are considered a convenient landscaping option. The application of special efforts is required only at the initial stage, during the period of growth. As an example, we give delphiniums, which in the future need only pruning.
Landscaping with grapesOf course, adult plantings are also supposed to be cared for, but it is much easier than for annuals.
Only the first year will be intense, as perennial climbing plants during this period require:
- regular watering;
- competent aesthetic formation;
- garters.
In addition, decorative vines must be covered, as frost is fatal for them.
Some of the most popular hedge plants include:
- grapes;
- ivy;
- hops;
- large-leaved wood pliers.
Grapes are often used for landscaping fences. This is an attractive and unpretentious plant, with which it is easy to ennoble and revitalize a private building, make the estate aesthetic and comfortable. Planting of grapes is carried out both from the south and from the north side. The main condition for successful cultivation is the presence of fertile soil. The color of the leaves of the plant changes depending on the amount of light - from dark green to yellowish, purple or orange.
Fence decorated with rosesAnother option suitable for the role of a hedge is ivy landscaping. With the help of this plant, it is possible to mask any errors on the fence. At the same time, fixing the branches is not particularly difficult, since ivy clings well to the slightest irregularities. The plant loves shade and tolerates winter well. Ivy needs regular soil moisture, which ensures the full development of the root system.
High-growing hops are used to create lively cool corners from green tents. Young shoots require careful care, including regular watering, fertilizing and mandatory preventive measures against aphids.
Often used in landscaping live decor from round-leaved wood pliers. The plant is a climbing vine, well suited for landscaping fences and hedges. An indisputable advantage when growing wood pliers is the tolerance of any soil, as well as adaptation to different climatic conditions. In addition, plantings do not require special care. However, it is worth considering that the planting of these vines is not carried out in areas where trees grow, since the tree pliers negatively affect them and even lead to death.
Climbing annuals
These ornamental plants are an excellent alternative to perennials for hedges. Their life spans from spring to the first frost. The peculiarity of these plantations is that many varieties reach a great height. This allows you to use plants as decoration for any fences. Annuals have long stems, devoid of shoots, and are characterized by abundant flowering. Belong to the category of capricious.
Among the most common are:
- ornamental bean - is an annual plant with red-orange flowers, is afraid of frost, so planting is carried out in May;
- sweet peas - an annual with a delicate aroma;
- kobeyu - a liana-like plant that blooms with bells and looks like a waterfall;
- nasturtium - a decorative annual with velvety lemon-colored flowers, the height of which reaches 4 meters; Ipomoea
- is an annual with crimson and purple flowers, which is planted in open ground in early spring. The plant is not capricious and does not require additional care.
Fast growing plantations
The annuals listed above are fast-growing and are widely used to create hedges and hedges.
As for perennials, this category includes hops, which are characterized by accelerated growth in the summer. If you set a goal and observe this process, you will notice that the plant adds a few centimeters in height per day.
Fast growing perennial also includes:
- clematis;
- honeysuckle.
A prerequisite for the organization of care is a garter, as young shoots are rapidly lengthening.
Climbing evergreens
Plants in this category deserve special attention, as they are pleasing to the eye all year round. Such plantings do not require specific care, while growing at a fairly fast pace.
Honeysuckle hedgesCommon evergreens include:
- bougainvillea is a heat-loving plant that has found application as a decorative ornament for fences and arches;
- honeysuckle is a climber with bright flowers and large leaves, reaching a height of 6 meters. Landing is carried out on a light or half-darkened area;
- ivy.